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Review of the Applied Suicide Intervention Skills Training Program ...

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Population Studied Variety <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and laypersons; urban & rural<br />

Setting Unk<br />

Addit’l<br />

Components?<br />

None<br />

Domain Name <strong>of</strong> Instrument # Items Notes<br />

Satisfaction<br />

Knowledge &<br />

Attitudes<br />

Self-Declared Readiness to Intervene Unk 7 pt scale<br />

<strong>Skills</strong> <strong>Suicide</strong> <strong>Intervention</strong> Competencies 11<br />

Behaviors<br />

<strong>Suicide</strong> Attempts<br />

<strong>Suicide</strong> Deaths<br />

Quantitative Outcomes<br />

No. ASIST<br />

Studied<br />

No. Comp.<br />

Studied<br />

8 <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Applied</strong> <strong>Suicide</strong> <strong>Intervention</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Program</strong> (ASIST) LivingWorks Education<br />

91<br />

40<br />

Narrative response to taped scenarios; reviewed<br />

by 2 raters. No IRR reported.<br />

Comparison Outcome N ES Type ES<br />

Pre/Post (short) Self-Declared Readiness to <strong>Intervention</strong> 91 SMD 1.82***<br />

Pre/Post (short) <strong>Suicide</strong> <strong>Intervention</strong> Competencies 91 SMD 1.35***<br />

Statistical significance: *= p < .05; **= p < .01; ***= p < .001; ns = not statistically significant; if blank, no statistical test was reported.<br />

Notable Findings<br />

(This study) “adds strength to earlier findings by demonstrating that trainees not only exhibit more suicide<br />

intervention knowledge, but that <strong>the</strong>y can apply this knowledge appropriately to situations involving a<br />

person at risk” (p. 5)<br />

General Notes<br />

• Standard deviations for <strong>the</strong> comparison group were not reported and relevant statistical tests<br />

(ANCOVA) may not have been performed, so <strong>the</strong> calculation <strong>of</strong> effect sizes for ASIST v. comparison<br />

group was not possible.<br />

Country Design Highest Outcome Published Classification<br />

Australia Pre/Post Behavior No 3B<br />

Author Year Title<br />

Turley & Tanney 1998 LivingWorks Australian Field Trial Evaluation Report<br />

Population Studied Service providers, teachers, phone crisis counselors, o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Setting Unk<br />

Addit’l<br />

Components?<br />

None<br />

No. ASIST<br />

Studied<br />

No. Comp.<br />

Studied<br />

Unk

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