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Chapter 5 – Understanding the potential impacts - NSW Farmers ...

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5.3 Health <strong>impacts</strong><br />

There have been claims that noise and vibrations from<br />

wind farms make people sick (‘wind turbine syndrome’ or<br />

‘vibroacoustic disease’).The Australian National Health<br />

and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) released a public<br />

statement in 2010 reporting no published scientific evidence<br />

to positively link wind turbines with adverse health effects.<br />

Currently, <strong>the</strong> NHMRC is conducting a fur<strong>the</strong>r review of<br />

scientific literature, <strong>the</strong> outcomes of which will provide<br />

guidance for public health policy and expected research. The<br />

reference group undertaking this review is likely to conclude<br />

its work by late 2013.<br />

Wind farm lease agreement negotiations and local community<br />

pressures may cause stress and anxiety during <strong>the</strong> wind farm<br />

development process. Specialised support for rural <strong>NSW</strong><br />

residents is available through <strong>the</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> Department of Primary<br />

Industry’s Rural Support Program. The Rural Support Program<br />

aims to build <strong>the</strong> capacity and resilience of rural communities<br />

through improved knowledge, skills and practices to enable<br />

better management of future environmental and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

adverse events. Contact details for <strong>the</strong> Program are at <strong>the</strong> end<br />

of this Guide.<br />

5.5 Positive <strong>impacts</strong><br />

It is important that landholders weigh up <strong>the</strong> predominately<br />

negative <strong>impacts</strong> discussed above with <strong>the</strong> positive <strong>impacts</strong><br />

listed below:<br />

• Financial remuneration (Section 6.5);<br />

• New access roads can provide improved access for farm<br />

management and fire;<br />

• Vegetation offset requirements could mean planting or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r rehabilitation is undertaken on <strong>the</strong> landholders<br />

property;<br />

• Community benefits from increased jobs and economic<br />

activity; and<br />

• Environmental benefits from CO2 emission reduction.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r resources for anyone who may be distressed also<br />

include Lifeline 131 114, Mensline 1300 789 978 and Rural<br />

Mental Health Support 1800 201 123.<br />

5.4 Social/community <strong>impacts</strong><br />

Some developments may experience community opposition.<br />

Early consultation and engagement with <strong>the</strong> community to<br />

build awareness of <strong>the</strong> project can help effectively resolve<br />

concerns. Fur<strong>the</strong>r information about engagement with local<br />

stakeholders is provided in Section 7.2.<br />

At a general level <strong>the</strong>re are strong levels of community<br />

support for wind farms in rural Australia flowing from,<br />

amongst o<strong>the</strong>r things, <strong>the</strong> employment benefits that result<br />

from wind energy developments.<br />

Wind Farm Guide for Host Landholders<br />

19

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