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CAREER - My SA Career Guide

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<strong>Career</strong>s in Automotive Industry<br />

South Africa has a large automotive industry,<br />

and since 2000, the total domestic<br />

production has grown by 41%. Vehicle<br />

exports, according to the Department<br />

of Trade and Industry (DTI), account for<br />

approximately 7% of the country’s total<br />

exports.<br />

It is one of the largest sectors in the<br />

country, generating just under a tenth of<br />

the country’s GDP. The automotive industry<br />

includes the manufacturing, distribution<br />

and servicing of vehicles and<br />

components.<br />

South Africa is regarded as a low-cost<br />

option for vehicle manufacturers – electricity<br />

and raw materials remain cheaper<br />

than in most developed countries – while<br />

the transportation and telecommunication<br />

infrastructure is stable and reliable<br />

enough to successfully run operation.<br />

The vehicle components industry, parts<br />

that make up the car, such as tyres,<br />

seats, exhaust pipes and catalytic converters,<br />

has also experienced rapid<br />

growth – approximately 40% of the<br />

components manufactured locally are<br />

exported annually.<br />

The demand for new vehicles during the<br />

last fi ve years has resulted in increased<br />

production at local plants. Many vehicle<br />

manufacturing operations are centred in<br />

an around the Eastern Cape.<br />

The automotive industry in <strong>SA</strong> offers<br />

various opportunities to both males and<br />

females wanting to pursue a career in<br />

this exciting fi eld. According to the National<br />

Association of Automobile Manufacturers<br />

of <strong>SA</strong> (NAAM<strong>SA</strong>), the automobile<br />

manufacturing industry continues to<br />

employ more people, despite the threat<br />

of retrenchment in most other sectors.<br />

As the industry expands and cars and<br />

components become more technologically<br />

advanced, jobs become more specialised.<br />

Whilst there is a great demand<br />

for engineers and other highly technical<br />

careers by industry<br />

skills, as well as semi-skilled individuals<br />

such a trimmers, assembly line operators<br />

and spray painters, the industry<br />

also requires specialists in areas of Finance,<br />

Marketing, Information Services<br />

and Human Resource.<br />

<strong>Career</strong>s spanning across various fi elds<br />

are required within the automotive manufacturing<br />

sector, however the focus for<br />

this insert is on engineers and the integral<br />

role they play in our business from<br />

Product Engineering to Manufacturing,<br />

Planning, Production and even Marketing,<br />

Logistics and Finance.<br />

If you want to pursue a career in engineering,<br />

you should primarily be a problem-solver,<br />

be able to analyse or break<br />

things down into logical steps and form<br />

concepts and ideas from observation<br />

and experience – with a fundamental<br />

prerequisite for success.<br />

Various fi elds with engineering are:<br />

AUTO-ELECTRICIAN<br />

A car has 2 electrical components,<br />

namely the ignition and the starter motor.<br />

As an auto-electrician, you would be<br />

responsible for the manufacture, installation<br />

and repair of these components<br />

on cars. These components include the<br />

lights, wipers, indicators, electric windows,<br />

hooters, car radios and speakers.<br />

Recommended Subjects<br />

Motor Mechanics, Trade Theory<br />

Qualifi cations<br />

NCert Electrical Engineering<br />

• Consult with your local FET College<br />

National Technical Certifi cate<br />

•<br />

•<br />

INTEC<br />

Consult with your local FET College<br />

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING<br />

Mechanical Engineering involves the<br />

47

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