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quantum chaos and its potential for robust quantum control in ...

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Kicked HO: phase space structure <strong>and</strong> level dynamics<br />

φ<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

v<br />

−360 −180 0 180 360<br />

360<br />

180<br />

0<br />

−180<br />

−360<br />

u<br />

H = p2<br />

2m + mν2 x 2<br />

2<br />

+ Acos(kx) ∑ n<br />

δ(t − nτ)<br />

• e.g., cold ions/atoms <strong>in</strong> harmonic<br />

trap<br />

φ<br />

0<br />

0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

η<br />

v<br />

−40 −20 0 20 40<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

−20<br />

−40<br />

u<br />

• Eigenphases φ of one-cycle √ Floquet<br />

<br />

propagator vs. η = k<br />

2mν ∼ √ <br />

• q = 2π<br />

ντ<br />

= 5 (top), q = 6 (bottom),<br />

K = Ak2<br />

mν = 2.0<br />

• <strong>in</strong>sets: classical trajectory after 40000<br />

kicks – note the web!<br />

0<br />

0.2 0.3<br />

η<br />

0.4 0.5

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