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Edited by Scott Westerfeld - Teen Libris

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Pants on Fire 11<br />

These particles are conscious. They interact with our thoughts. “‘The<br />

Shadows flock to your thinking like birds,’” Mary says (TSK 78). But you<br />

can’t receive them unless you’re ready to believe in them. The alethiometer<br />

operator, after creating her query <strong>by</strong> positioning the three moveable<br />

hands, must enter a trance-like state. Then the Dust “reads” the operator’s<br />

query and provides the answer <strong>by</strong> manipulating the alethiometer’s<br />

long, free-floating hand.<br />

But does Dust always tell the truth? And whose truth is it telling, anyway?<br />

Or is Lyra just interpreting the symbols to fit her own needs? If it’s<br />

anything like using the I Ching, it’s all about interpretation. I can<br />

remember, after a terrible argument with my husband, when I threw the<br />

I Ching half a dozen times asking it if I should leave him. It never said<br />

yes. But was I receiving a universal truth, or was it just how I wanted to<br />

interpret it? Let’s face it: “The fifth nine undivided shows its subject<br />

amidst the appliances of a feast” isn’t a clear-cut answer. Should we trust<br />

Philip Pullman when he tells us that Lyra is learning the truth? Does she<br />

just read what she wants to? Or, for that matter, does the Dust lie to get<br />

its own way? Dust has its own opinions. Lyra senses that it is rebuking<br />

her when she asks the same question twice. And sometimes it tells her<br />

things she doesn’t ask for. What exactly does the Dust want?<br />

As the story continues to unfold, we grow so used to lies and deceit<br />

that they become normal. Lord Asriel and Mrs. Coulter change their<br />

spots so many times that we don’t know who to trust. Pullman waits<br />

until the final book of the trilogy before he introduces the last, shocking<br />

level of deceit. The Authority himself is a liar. Pullman has waited until<br />

we’re all totally immersed in the story, completely entranced <strong>by</strong> his<br />

worlds, desperately concerned about Lyra. That tail-end deception doesn’t<br />

just sting, it whacks you in the face and knocks you off your feet. God<br />

lied when he said he was the creator of the world. He’s just another<br />

angel. He lied when he said Heaven is a paradise. The afterlife is, in fact,<br />

a terrible prison camp where harpies are constantly flapping around the<br />

dead people’s heads, reminding them of their worst mistakes. Even for<br />

an atheist like me, that’s pretty breathtaking stuff.<br />

The hard thing about having the ability to lie is deciding when to use it<br />

and when to tell the truth. Like many normally truthful parents, I cheerfully<br />

fed my daughter the Holy Trinity of childhood lies (Father Christmas,<br />

Easter Bunny, Tooth Fairy) with a completely clear conscience. I enjoyed

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