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Mi'kmaq Ecological Knowledge Distribution of Culturally Significant ...

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KLMUEJMNAQSI Smooth Serviceberry Amelanchier laevis<br />

Smooth Serviceberry Favourable Conditions:<br />

Soils Drainage:<br />

Clay, sand, loam, humus enriched (forest floor)<br />

Sub-Surface Drainage: Well drained to moderate<br />

Sun Exposure:<br />

Full sunlight to partial shade<br />

Habitat Type:<br />

Found on forested slopes, open rocky woods, cliff edges;<br />

also bogs, wet sites and forest edges<br />

Slopes:<br />

Yes<br />

UINR<br />

Vanessa Richins, About.com, Bugwood.org<br />

Rob Routledge, Sault College, Bugwood.org<br />

TUPSI Speckled Alder Alnus incana<br />

Speckled Alder Favourable Conditions:<br />

Soils Drainage:<br />

Moist and nutrient-rich soils. Also grows in sandy loams,<br />

peatlands, alluvial soils, and ericaceous bogs. Sand, loam,<br />

humus enriched (forest floor), moderately to poorly<br />

drained<br />

Sub-Surface Drainage: Grows in mucky soils, which are relatively shallow over<br />

glacial till or deep over lacustrine peat. Moderate to poorly<br />

drained<br />

Sun Exposure:<br />

Described as shade intolerant to intermediately shade<br />

intolerant (ull sun to partial shade)<br />

Habitat Type:<br />

Moist lowlands, frequently bordering streams and lakes,<br />

common in swamps and the older zones <strong>of</strong> bogs.<br />

Frequently found in riparian, bog, and nutrient-rich swamp<br />

communities<br />

Slopes:<br />

N/A<br />

Bill Cook, Michigan State University, Bugwood.org<br />

39

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