2007 Sustainability Report - Manila Water Company
2007 Sustainability Report - Manila Water Company
2007 Sustainability Report - Manila Water Company
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<strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
This is <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s fourth annual<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. It covers the calendar<br />
year <strong>2007</strong> and mentions the highlights of<br />
our performance over the past 10 years. This<br />
report follows the internationally-accepted Global<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ing Initiative (GRI) G3 guidelines, and we<br />
self declare this report as level C. While there are no<br />
significant changes from our last report in terms of<br />
scope, boundary and measurement methods, we<br />
have added more information as required by the<br />
newly-adopted G3 guidelines.<br />
This <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Company</strong>, Inc. <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong>’s cover is printed on FSC-certified Beckett Expression 30% PC which<br />
is made with 30% process chlorine-free post-consumer recycled fiber with the balance comprised of elemental chlorine-free<br />
virgin fiber. This paper is made carbon neutral within Mohawk’s production processes by offsetting thermal manufacturing<br />
emissions with Verified Emission Reduction Credits (VERs), and by purchasing enough Green-e certified Renewable Energy<br />
Certificates (RECs) to match 100% of the electricity used in our operations. This paper is also certified by Green Seal.<br />
For further information or inquiries, please contact:<br />
Anna Romelyn R. Almario<br />
Sustainable Development Manager<br />
Email: susdev@manilawater.com or<br />
lyn.almario@manilawater.com<br />
Telephone Number: (632) 9818162<br />
Telefax Number: (632) 9818164
CONTENTS<br />
Message from the Chairman and the President<br />
Who We Are and What We Do<br />
Aligning Business and <strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
A Decade of Excellent Service<br />
Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong> for the Next 15 Years<br />
Appendix: GRI <strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
2<br />
5<br />
13<br />
17<br />
39<br />
46
Message<br />
from the Chairman<br />
and President<br />
On our tenth year, we have made significant strides in pursuing our<br />
social, economic and environmental objectives. As we provided<br />
water to more needy customers, we also jumpstarted a wastewater<br />
master plan to effect better environmental conditions in Metro <strong>Manila</strong>. We<br />
also made sure that our recently-approved Service Improvement Plan as a<br />
result of the just-concluded rate rebasing exercise gives enough focus on<br />
environmental issues.<br />
At the forefront of these environmental issues are the sustainability of water<br />
supply and preservation of natural resources, both of which are essential<br />
in ensuring continued access to and availability of water.<br />
Building Communities<br />
In the past year, a record number of households from low income communities<br />
enjoyed their own water connection – many of them for the first time –<br />
through our Tubig Para sa Barangay (<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor) Program. In line<br />
with our commitment to improve the quality of life of our less-privileged<br />
customers in our service area, we have spent PhP 1.7 billion for this<br />
initiative or 56% of our total service improvement projects.<br />
We have also secured a USD 2.8 million grant from the Global<br />
Partnership for Output-Based Aid (GPOBA), which facilitated<br />
the delivery of service to more households in poor communities.<br />
The GPOBA is a multi-donor trust fund administered by the<br />
World Bank, in which <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> was the first Philippine<br />
private institution to qualify for such funding. Our investor<br />
International Finance Corporation provided this initial<br />
GPOBA funding. In turn, we have complemented GPOBA<br />
by offering to pre-fund plumbing, faucet installation and<br />
construction of toilet facilities to poor communities. Through<br />
this partnership, we hope to ensure development of our<br />
economically-marginalized customers.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
2
As an example, a typical resident in these impoverished<br />
communities in Metro <strong>Manila</strong> used to pay PhP 3,000 or<br />
USD 71 per month for vended water, which may not<br />
even be potable. With <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s intervention,<br />
the same water volume costs the customer less than<br />
PhP 100 per month, a small fraction of the cost of<br />
vended water. More importantly, the water they get from<br />
the tap is potable, thus improving not only the family’s<br />
health condition but also their quality of life in a very<br />
significant way.<br />
We also continued to provide quality water and<br />
wastewater services to public institutions through<br />
our Lingap (We Care) Programs. A total of 730,000<br />
students, 46,700 patients/hospital staff, and 18 public<br />
markets have reaped the benefits of this initiative as<br />
we provided water and sanitation facilities for public<br />
schools, hospitals, and markets.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s expansion program has also significantly<br />
contributed to employment generation. Through the<br />
Kabuhayan Para sa Barangay (Livelihood for the<br />
Community) Program, we seek to make our economic<br />
impact more keenly felt among our customers. We have<br />
partly achieved our aims through the engagement of<br />
several backyard cooperatives into our supply chain.<br />
These social development programs will always be<br />
an integral part of our business. As we deliver more<br />
water to our customers, we also hope to see their living<br />
conditions improve.<br />
Protecting the Environment<br />
In our PhP 187 billion<br />
Service Improvement Plan<br />
for the next 15 years,<br />
a significant amount<br />
has been earmarked for<br />
projects that enhance<br />
the environment, such<br />
as wastewater services,<br />
watershed management,<br />
a n d w a t e r s u p p l y<br />
improvement.<br />
To ensure sustainability<br />
of our water supply, we<br />
have supported Bantay<br />
Kalikasan a n o t e d<br />
environmental group which<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
3
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
4<br />
has spearheaded the reforestation of the La Mesa<br />
watershed. As this project is almost complete, we are<br />
now also working together with this organization for the<br />
bigger task of reforesting the Ipo watershed.<br />
Another milestone was achieved in <strong>2007</strong> as we were<br />
able to lower to 24% our non-revenue water (NRW) or<br />
water system losses, the lowest ever in our history and<br />
among the lowest in the region. We also embarked this<br />
year on a project to recycle our wastewater effluent.<br />
All told, these programs make more water available for<br />
distribution to where it is most needed.<br />
Our most visible initiative in relation to protecting<br />
the environment consisted of the completion of the<br />
two septage treatment plants (SpTP) in San Mateo<br />
and Taguig. The two plants and our expanded fleet of<br />
desludging tankers enabled <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> to provide<br />
regular sanitation services to all our non-sewered<br />
customers. We expect to build more wastewater<br />
treatment plants as we roll out our wastewater master<br />
plan. Ultimately, this plan will not only directly benefit<br />
our customers but also address a major cause of<br />
pollution in Metro <strong>Manila</strong>’s waterways.<br />
In response to the challenge of climate change, we<br />
have started several power efficiency initiatives in our<br />
operations. We are now also about to complete our<br />
first clean development mechanism (CDM), the wasteto-energy<br />
(WTE) facility at the Makati South Sewage<br />
Treatment Plant (STP), which we hope to duplicate in<br />
our other treatment plants.<br />
Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
In November <strong>2007</strong>, our Board of Directors ratified our<br />
Climate Change Policy, which ensures that we consider<br />
climate change in all of our operations. This policy also<br />
dictates that we put in place mitigating measures in all<br />
our future investments. As we continue to expand our<br />
services, we will also put in place a carbon management<br />
plan to address our carbon emissions.<br />
Into the future, we intend to further strengthen our<br />
commitment to sustainability, which is made possible<br />
because of a more aggressive service improvement plan<br />
that we have put together. This plan is subsequently<br />
supported by the Metropolitan <strong>Water</strong>works and Sewerage<br />
System (MWSS) and its regulatory office. It calls for<br />
the expansion of water services in Rizal Province,<br />
and possibly to other new areas, which will benefit at<br />
least one million residents in the next five years. Also,<br />
we will pursue more aggressively the development<br />
of more sustainable water sources, which will thus<br />
reduce overall dependency on ground water use and<br />
ensure the continued availability of water supply to<br />
our customers.<br />
Moreover, we plan to increase sewer coverage to 63%<br />
of our service area in the next 15 years. This will be<br />
jumpstarted by the completion of the <strong>Manila</strong> Third<br />
Sewerage Project (MTSP) in the next three years,<br />
which will bring our sewer coverage to 30%. The rest<br />
of our customers will be served via a regular desludging<br />
program. All of these initiatives will be complemented<br />
by information and education campaigns, aimed to<br />
raise awareness among our customers on water and<br />
sanitation issues.<br />
In all of these, we believe it is important to bring<br />
together various stakeholders to ensure our programs<br />
are carried through and are sustainable. Thus, we have<br />
engaged not only our management team and employees<br />
but also the public, the government, and other private<br />
sector groups in our initiatives to improve and create<br />
even better programs that will increase our effectiveness<br />
in giving back to our communities and the publics we<br />
serve.<br />
We are encouraged by the overwhelming support that<br />
we receive, as evidenced during our public consultation<br />
sessions with various stakeholders last year. We are<br />
therefore optimistic that through our collective efforts,<br />
we can sustain the holistic approach we have taken in<br />
the provision of reliable water and sanitation services<br />
across a broad spectrum of the communities we<br />
serve.<br />
FERNANDO ZOBEL DE AYALA<br />
Chairman<br />
ANTONINO T. AQUINO<br />
President
Who We Are and What We Do<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
5
Who We Are and What We Do<br />
About Us<br />
Our <strong>Company</strong> delivers quality water and wastewater<br />
services in the East Zone of Metro <strong>Manila</strong> and Rizal<br />
Province.<br />
S<br />
S<br />
Total population served: 5.6 million people from households<br />
serviced by 639,066 water service connections (WSC)<br />
Service coverage: 23 cities and municipalities, with a total<br />
land area of 1,400 square kilometers<br />
Customer Base Composition<br />
Domestic 87%<br />
Semi Business 3%<br />
Commercial 9%<br />
Industrial 1%<br />
S<br />
S<br />
Business offices: 1 main office, 8 business area (BA) offices<br />
Nature of ownership and legal form:<br />
Publicly-listed private company<br />
S<br />
Our main groups: Regulation and Corporate Development,<br />
Human Resources and Corporate Services, Finance and<br />
Resource Management, Project Delivery, Business and<br />
Operations<br />
S Total workforce: 1,561<br />
permanent employees: 1,555<br />
seconded from Ayala Group: 4<br />
seconded from United Utilities: 2<br />
S<br />
Total capitalization: PhP 44 billion<br />
Assets: PhP 24.4 billion<br />
Equity: PhP 13.4 billion<br />
Debt: PhP 6.4 billion<br />
(For more details, please view our Annual <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong> at<br />
www.manilawater.com)<br />
United Utilities<br />
11.7%<br />
Ayala Group<br />
32.3%<br />
The East Zone<br />
San Juan<br />
Quezon<br />
Mandaluyong<br />
<strong>Manila</strong><br />
Makati<br />
Main Office<br />
Pateros<br />
La Mesa Dam<br />
Novaliches<br />
Pasig<br />
Marikina<br />
Cainta<br />
Taytay<br />
Rodriguez<br />
San Mateo<br />
Antipolo<br />
Angono<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
6<br />
Public*<br />
56%<br />
OWNERSHIP<br />
* Includes all other stockholders owning less than 10%.<br />
Taguig<br />
Laguna de Bay<br />
LEGEND:<br />
Main Office<br />
Business Area (BA) Offices<br />
Baras
CONDENSATION<br />
PRECIPITATION<br />
EVAPORATION<br />
WATER TREATMENT<br />
PLANT<br />
1<br />
The <strong>Water</strong> Cycle<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> believes that the<br />
sustainability of our business is<br />
dependent upon the environment<br />
that provides the resources integral<br />
to our operations.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> transforms raw<br />
water to potable water through<br />
our water treatment plants.<br />
Our link to the environment<br />
3<br />
We<br />
also treat water<br />
used by our customers<br />
before discharging<br />
them to rivers and<br />
other water bodies.<br />
DISTRIBUTION<br />
SYSTEM<br />
2<br />
Our<br />
distribution system, which<br />
is made up of a network of<br />
pipes and pumping stations,<br />
delivers potable water to our<br />
customers.<br />
CUSTOMERS<br />
WASTEWATER<br />
TREATMENT PLANT<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
7
Who We Are and What We Do<br />
Our Services:<br />
Delivery of Potable <strong>Water</strong><br />
Angat Dam is located some<br />
38 kilometers north of Metro<br />
<strong>Manila</strong>. This reservoir stores<br />
enough water to supply 99%<br />
of the East Zone’s water<br />
requirements.<br />
La Mesa Dam is another<br />
important facility that ensures the<br />
continuity of service in the East<br />
Zone. It has a storage capacity<br />
equivalent to 19 days of our water<br />
supply requirements. The La Mesa<br />
watershed has been reforested<br />
through the concerted efforts<br />
of Bantay Kalikasan which was<br />
supported by <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>.<br />
The East Zone network or<br />
distribution system is composed<br />
of 12 pumping stations and more<br />
than 3,000 kilometers of water<br />
mainlines and appurtenances,<br />
all designed to bring water to our<br />
customers.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
8
Ipo Dam is a diversion dam<br />
designed to bring water to the<br />
La Mesa Dam. It is vital to our<br />
operations and is now being<br />
reforested through a watershed<br />
protection program. Its total<br />
catchment area is 6,600 hectares.<br />
The Balara Treatment Plants<br />
transform raw water to potable water.<br />
<strong>Water</strong> travels approximately 34<br />
kilometers from Angat to Balara.<br />
To ensure high quality of water delivered to our customers, 991<br />
sampling points are monitored daily to ensure that all requirements<br />
set by the Philippine National Standard for Drinking <strong>Water</strong> (PNSDW)<br />
are met. Our central laboratory has been ISO 17025 accredited<br />
since October 2006.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
9
Who We Are and What We Do<br />
Our Services:<br />
SEWERAGE<br />
WASTEWATER is a general term that includes all “used water“ discharged by households,<br />
commercial and industrial establishments. About 12% of the East Zone is connected to sewer<br />
systems.<br />
Sewage is wastewater<br />
coming out from households<br />
which typically contains<br />
water from sinks, toilets and<br />
bathrooms, laundry waste<br />
and other liquid/semi-liquid<br />
wastes.<br />
Sewage is collected via a<br />
network of sewer pipelines<br />
that direct sewage flows to a<br />
sewage treatment plant (STP).<br />
We currently operate a total of 31 Sewage Treatment<br />
Plants (STPs) all over the East Zone with a combined<br />
treatment capacity of 85 million liters per day (mld).<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
10<br />
Our STPs operate in compliance with existing<br />
regulatory standards of the Department of<br />
Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).<br />
Treated wastewater help revive the rivers where<br />
they are discharged because of their suitability for<br />
marine life.
SANITATION<br />
Majority of households in the East Zone are not yet<br />
covered by a sewer system and instead employ their<br />
own septic tanks.<br />
Septic tanks, if properly maintained, only provide<br />
primary wastewater treatment.<br />
Septage refers to the<br />
sludge coming from<br />
the septic tank.<br />
Desludging tankers, collect the septage<br />
for treatment in the septage treatment plant<br />
(SpTP). At present we operate 93 desludging<br />
tankers.<br />
In <strong>2007</strong>, we completed the construction of two<br />
septage treatment plants (SpTPs) with a<br />
combined capacity of 1,400 cubic meters per day.<br />
Since <strong>2007</strong>, our <strong>Company</strong> has treated some<br />
74,855 cubic meters of septage. Same volume<br />
could have polluted our rivers if left untreated.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
11
Who We Are and What We Do<br />
Providing Customer Service<br />
We believe in putting a premium on customers; hence, our<br />
“customer-first” policy.<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Service Application<br />
A prospective customer applying for a service connection is provided<br />
assistance and guidance in the application process. A Territory Manager<br />
(TM) inspects the area to assure the efficient delivery of water. Once<br />
all the requirements are completed and submitted together with the<br />
application form, water service connection will then be installed.<br />
Our standard to install a water service connection application is within<br />
seven (7) days upon receipt of requirements.<br />
Meter Reading<br />
A customer is billed for his consumption of water over an average period of<br />
30 days. <strong>Water</strong> meters are read by Meter Consumption Analysts (MCA) who<br />
also inspect meters for damage or possible tampering. They also interact<br />
with customers to identify any other concerns. Data gathered by MCAs are<br />
then uploaded into the system for validation. Once validated, it is then<br />
processed for invoicing, billing, and printing.<br />
To preserve accuracy of information, all data are uploaded to the system<br />
on the same day they were gathered from the field.<br />
Billing<br />
Printed bills are brought to the Business Area (BA) offices at the start<br />
of each day for final validation. This is to ensure that customers only<br />
receive bills with correct and accurate information. Validated bills are<br />
delivered by bill couriers to customers.<br />
Each customer will be able to receive his monthly bill five (5) days after<br />
meter reading by the MCA.<br />
After Sales<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
12<br />
We strive to maintain a healthy relationship with our customers by using<br />
a proactive strategy. Reminders about due dates are given to customers<br />
along with advice on their water consumption. This system has succeeded<br />
in improving the level of collection efficiency for us.<br />
Our standard for complaints resolution is 24x5. This means that each<br />
complaint will be acknowledged by the TM within 24 hours and must be<br />
resolved within 5 days.
Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
13
Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is in a very unique opportunity to create valuable impact to the communities we serve<br />
and the environment largely because of the nature of our operations. It is because of this opportunity<br />
that we endeavor to make our impact lasting and sustainable.<br />
Our corporate social and environmental responsibility (CSER) programs are directly related to our<br />
company’s core competencies. It is the perfect alignment and integration of these programs into our<br />
business model that allows us to pursue and continue our services particularly to those who need<br />
them most. In fact, we do not have a budget solely dedicated for our CSER initiatives, but rather,<br />
we have incorporated them in our respective operational units. This ensures that all implemented<br />
programs and projects uphold and promote the principles of sustainability.<br />
Venturing into sustainability programs is a core strategy of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>. We have channeled our<br />
efforts in ensuring that our international competitiveness will be enhanced by excellent quality service<br />
to our customers. This defines our vision to be the leader in the field of water and wastewater service<br />
provision.<br />
As we continue to improve and expand our services, we will ensure that we sustain our growth<br />
responsibly. We have always believed that our sustainability vision will be shared by our different<br />
stakeholder groups. After all, we have always shared the goal of improving the quality of lives of our<br />
people.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
14
Vision Statement<br />
Our <strong>Company</strong>’s vision is<br />
to become an efficient,<br />
customer-driven, Filipinoled,<br />
world-class water and<br />
wastewater service company<br />
that uses the best in global<br />
technology and the very best<br />
in Filipino manpower.<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Vision<br />
We shall pursue our vision to<br />
become the trailblazer and leader<br />
in the development and provision<br />
of water and wastewater services<br />
in ways that help build sustainable<br />
communities, respect people and<br />
protect the environment.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
15
Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Policy<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> puts a very high premium on sustainable development and as much as practicable,<br />
integrates its principles of sustainable development into our business processes.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> believes that the continued sustainability of our business is dependent on the<br />
communities that we serve and the environment that supports our resources. This policy<br />
supports our company values in promoting our corporate social responsibility. With this in mind,<br />
the <strong>Company</strong> will be able to address the needs of the communities, the environment and the<br />
economy, without sacrificing quality.<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Framework<br />
Helping Build<br />
Communities<br />
Protecting the<br />
Environment<br />
Developing Our<br />
Employees<br />
Safeguarding<br />
Health and Safety<br />
Contributing to<br />
Local and National<br />
Economies<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
16
A Decade of Continuing<br />
Service<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
17
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
The year <strong>2007</strong> was a very significant year for our <strong>Company</strong>, both operationally and in terms<br />
of attaining our sustainable development commitments. We are happy to have been given the<br />
opportunity to extend progress and effect positive change.<br />
Improving Lives Through the<br />
“<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor” Program<br />
Our impact to society can be best measured by the<br />
successful implementation of comprehensive programs<br />
for the vast majority of people in our concession area<br />
particularly for the economically marginalized.<br />
The “<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor” Program has allowed more than<br />
1.3 million individuals or 214,000 households to enjoy<br />
24-hour water supply right in their own homes, a benefit<br />
that had once been elusive for many of them. Through<br />
the years, we graduated from simply providing common<br />
taps for groups of families to providing one connection<br />
per household. In <strong>2007</strong> alone, we spent PhP 1.7 billion<br />
for this initiative. Today, our <strong>Company</strong> offers “after-themeter”<br />
services such as pipelaying, faucet installation and<br />
the construction of toilets for our most needy customers.<br />
Elated customers inspect their newly installed water meters.<br />
1.3 Million population served<br />
43,779 Household beneficiaries in <strong>2007</strong><br />
220<br />
200<br />
Number of Households<br />
in hundred thousands<br />
214<br />
180<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
“ The mark of a successful company is its<br />
ability to adapt to the changing times to<br />
provide quality service and dependability.<br />
In this way, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> has been of great<br />
public benefit, as well as a fine example of<br />
corporate governance. I am confident of your<br />
continued success in the years to come.”<br />
-Senator Mar Roxas<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
20<br />
1.5<br />
‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
18
Helping Build<br />
Communities<br />
Extending Assistance for Marginalized Groups<br />
Complementing the “<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor” Program is a<br />
project partially-funded by the World Bank through the<br />
International Finance Corporation (IFC). The project,<br />
Global Partnership on Output Based Aid (GPOBA),<br />
provides funds that pay for the greater part of the<br />
connection fee of customers living in marginalized<br />
communities. A beneficiary usually pays an average of<br />
PhP 300 for installment fee and monthly consumption.<br />
This amount is significantly lower than what he used<br />
to pay to water vendors. The water is also more potable<br />
than that which customers can source on their own.<br />
In another area, residents of Salvador Compound,<br />
a relocation site for informal settlers in San Jose,<br />
Rodriguez, Rizal have a similar story. Before they had<br />
their individual water connections, the people have<br />
relied on shallow wells for their water needs. Today,<br />
as beneficiaries of the GPOBA, they only pay PhP 70 a<br />
month for the installation fee and the minimum payment<br />
for safe and potable water which they can access 24<br />
hours a day.<br />
To date, there are about 3,600 families who have<br />
benefited from this scheme. Among them are the<br />
residents of Baybay Sapa in Banaba, San Mateo,<br />
Rizal. Before they received their connections from<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>, they usually fetched water from shallow<br />
wells that contain murky water. The residents utilized<br />
improvised filters to purify the water but only to a certain<br />
extent. Today, the residents enjoy potable water, 24<br />
hours a day at prices within their reach.<br />
A faucet with a 24-hour water supply is a significant improvement in<br />
the quality of life for this family in Rodriguez, Rizal.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is such great<br />
comfort. We used to wait for<br />
water delivery which costs<br />
PhP 30 per drum. Now it’s<br />
much more affordable. We<br />
used to take a bath only twice<br />
a week, now we can take bath<br />
daily, sometimes even twice a<br />
day. Because of GPOBA, we<br />
have lower downpayments for<br />
the water connection. More<br />
people can apply for connection<br />
because of this. If there was no<br />
GPOBA, only a handful of us<br />
would have been able to avail of<br />
the service. (translated)<br />
1100<br />
1000<br />
900<br />
800<br />
700<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
Manny Lebico<br />
President<br />
Homeowners’ Association<br />
Salvador Compound<br />
San Isidro Rodriguez, Rizal<br />
Volume of Potable <strong>Water</strong> Delivered<br />
(in million liters per day)<br />
440<br />
1,040<br />
‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
19
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
Raising the Quality of Public Service<br />
Schools, hospitals, public markets and prisons are among<br />
the public institutions that have been assisted by our<br />
“We Care” or Lingap programs. Our <strong>Company</strong> services<br />
these institutions by providing them drinking and wash facilities,<br />
regular quality testing, desludging services, repair of public<br />
toilets and the rehabilitation of pipes and the installation<br />
of fire hydrants. To date, we have improved the water<br />
services of 184 schools, 18 markets, 19 jails, 22<br />
hospitals, with nearly one million beneficiaries.<br />
Proud students parade their art works about water.<br />
(Right) Pat Tubig, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s mascot, shows<br />
how to use the drinking fountain installed in<br />
schools.<br />
These programs are supplemented by education<br />
campaigns on the importance of water and<br />
wastewater services. Poster-making and essaywriting<br />
contests have proven to be among the<br />
more effective means to<br />
achieve these objectives.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
20<br />
In behalf of the Department of Environmental Services<br />
of Makati City, we would like to extend our appreciation<br />
to our very active environment partner, <strong>Manila</strong><br />
<strong>Water</strong>, as we recognize their unrelenting support and<br />
contribution in ensuring environmental sustainability in<br />
the city.<br />
We are also honored and privileged that Makati<br />
Elementary School was inaugurated as one of the<br />
adopted schools under the “Lingap Eskwela” program<br />
and chosen as pilot for the environmental and<br />
sanitation corner in Metro <strong>Manila</strong>. This is a significant<br />
boost to the city’s effort to provide information and<br />
to educate our students on the importance of proper<br />
hygiene and sanitation as we celebrate 2008 as<br />
International Year of Sanitation.<br />
Once again, our heartfelt gratitude to all your<br />
environment efforts and we look forward to more<br />
partnerships with you.<br />
Danilo V. Villas<br />
Department of Environmental Services<br />
Makati City
Safeguarding<br />
Health and Safety<br />
Safeguarding Health and Safety<br />
Through our various sustainable<br />
development programs such as the<br />
“<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor” and the “We<br />
Care” Programs, we have helped minimize<br />
the occurrence of water-borne diseases<br />
in our service area. Apart from making<br />
potable water readily available, we make<br />
sure that we supply potable and safe-todrink<br />
water. To do this, we maintain some<br />
991 sampling points within the East Zone,<br />
10% higher than the Philippine National<br />
Standards on Drinking <strong>Water</strong> (PNSDW)<br />
requirement. All sampling points have<br />
achieved 100% compliance w/ PNSDW<br />
standards on bacteriological, biological,<br />
chemical, physical and radiological<br />
quality.<br />
1.2<br />
1<br />
0.8<br />
0.6<br />
0.4<br />
0.2<br />
0<br />
100<br />
Number of <strong>Water</strong>-borne Diseases<br />
(Cases/1000 population)<br />
Source: Department of Health<br />
‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
Bacteriological Quality Compliance (%)<br />
95<br />
90<br />
85<br />
Each sample taken is tested rigidly according<br />
to PNSDW standards.<br />
80<br />
‘96 ‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
21
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
Protecting the Environment<br />
Our <strong>Company</strong> has put in place several sustainable development initiatives to address<br />
environmental issues on our supply chain such as resource consumption, discharges and<br />
emissions, and water quality. As we protect the environment, we are securing the future today.<br />
Managing <strong>Water</strong>sheds<br />
RAW WATER<br />
WATER TREATMENT WATER DISTRIBUTION SEWERAGE & SANITATION WATER RECYCLING<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s Supply Chain<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> utilizes surface water whenever<br />
possible. 99% of our water supply come<br />
from watersheds, particularly the Angat, La<br />
Mesa and Ipo watersheds. The rest is sourced from<br />
groundwater from several deepwells in the eastern<br />
portion of our concession area. Our plan is to eliminate<br />
the use of deepwells in the near future through the<br />
completion of our service improvement projects.<br />
The average water withdrawn from the watershed (Angat,<br />
Ipo, and La Mesa) and other sources like groundwater<br />
are as follows:<br />
Pat Tubig demonstrates how to properly plant a seedling.<br />
Sources 2006 <strong>2007</strong><br />
Extracted <strong>Water</strong><br />
(MLD)<br />
% of Total Source Extracted<br />
<strong>Water</strong> (MLD)<br />
% of Total Source<br />
Surface <strong>Water</strong> from<br />
watershed<br />
1,330 98 1,352 99<br />
Groundwater 30 2 15 1<br />
TOTAL 1360 100 1386 100<br />
Surface water is made potable through the Balara<br />
Treatment Plants, while groundwater is treated at the<br />
Jala-jala and Baras <strong>Water</strong> Treatment Plants in Rizal<br />
Province.<br />
it. Based on a 2004 study conducted by the Forestry<br />
Management Bureau of the Department of Environment<br />
and Natural Resources (DENR-FMB), the forest cover<br />
in our watersheds is only about 30%.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
22<br />
<strong>Water</strong>shed Reforestation<br />
The quality of water in watersheds is affected by the<br />
activities around it. Turbidity increases with the increase<br />
in human activity, while volume yield decreases with<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> joined hands with several organizations in<br />
reforesting La Mesa watershed, which provides for most<br />
of Metro <strong>Manila</strong>’s water supply needs. Bantay Kalikasan,<br />
a non-government organization, managed this project<br />
and will complete the reforestation in 2008.
Protecting the<br />
Environment<br />
Similar attention has to be given to the Ipo watershed.<br />
For this reason, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> launched the Adopta-<strong>Water</strong>shed<br />
Program in 2006. Several partner<br />
organizations, public and private alike, willingly<br />
supported the program in the hopes of duplicating the<br />
success of the La Mesa project in Ipo watershed.<br />
Bantay Kalikasan will similarly manage the reforestation<br />
program in Ipo watershed. We have allotted close to<br />
PhP 1 billion of our service improvement plan to support<br />
the Ipo reforestation program in the next 15 years.<br />
With these initiatives, we expect better raw water<br />
quality because of the increased forest cover along the<br />
riverbanks of La Mesa and Ipo watersheds.<br />
A picturesque view of the Ipo watershed that<br />
supports a diversified wildlife.<br />
What is a <strong>Water</strong>shed?<br />
Technically, it is an area of land that drains into<br />
a particular point along a stream. The boundary<br />
of a watershed is defined by the highest<br />
elevations surrounding the stream. A healthy<br />
watershed is a rich natural habitat that supports<br />
a diversity of wildlife. From another point of<br />
view, a watershed is a picturesque lake view free<br />
from man-made structures and pollutants.<br />
<strong>Water</strong>sheds create a significant impact on<br />
the communities living around it. A healthy<br />
watershed nurtures animal and human life. On<br />
another level, it ensures an adequate supply of<br />
clean ground water especially during the dry<br />
seasons.<br />
It is important to note that water quality<br />
downstream is greatly affected by a watershed’s<br />
condition. Simply put, a healthy watershed<br />
means crystal clear water in downstream<br />
dams. The community living around a healthy<br />
watershed is also protected from storm water<br />
runoffs since heavy rains are easily absorbed by<br />
a lush and well vegetated watershed.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
23
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
Ensuring Our <strong>Water</strong> Supply<br />
RAW WATER<br />
WATER TREATMENT WATER DISTRIBUTION SEWERAGE & SANITATION WATER RECYCLING<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s Supply Chain<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> oversees the day-to-day operations and<br />
maintenance of the storage and conveyance facilities<br />
from Ipo Dam to the portals, to the two treatment plants<br />
in Balara. From here it goes through the distribution<br />
network which consists of water mainlines and pumps.<br />
We are responsible for giving the right allocation<br />
of supply to our customer base through the central<br />
distribution system.<br />
Reliability of <strong>Water</strong> Distribution System<br />
Apart from delivering quality potable water supply<br />
to our customers, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> also ensures the<br />
reliability of our water service. Given the instability and<br />
inconsistency of water sources, it is a major challenge<br />
for us to maintain steady water supply to our customers.<br />
Thus, many of our projects are aimed at improving the<br />
reliability and efficiency of our service.<br />
Long-term solutions include the development of new<br />
water sources in the far east portions of our service area.<br />
As we expand towards the province of Rizal in the east,<br />
it will not be efficient and sustainable to bring water all<br />
the way from the north through the existing distribution<br />
system. Thus, we are constructing new distribution<br />
systems which will also consist of storage facilities,<br />
pumping stations and water mainlines.<br />
The Antipolo <strong>Water</strong> Supply Project (AWSP), envisioned<br />
to serve 150,000 households upon its completion in<br />
2017, will be the new distribution system to cater to<br />
the needs of customers in the far east service areas.<br />
The AWSP ensures that water will be delivered even<br />
to the highest portions of the concession areas, with<br />
elevation as high as 200 meters. The major components<br />
of the AWSP have already been completed, with water<br />
delivered to around 75,000 households by the end of<br />
<strong>2007</strong>.<br />
Our dams have not only been a source of water supply but also a<br />
source of life for our people.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
24
Protecting the<br />
Environment<br />
Meanwhile, existing pumping stations and other<br />
components of the distribution systems were<br />
rehabilitated to improve their reliability. Measures<br />
taken include upgrade of equipment, instrumentation,<br />
and provision of critical spares to ensure improved<br />
service.<br />
The Balara Treatment Plants ensure a<br />
constant flow of clean and potable water for<br />
our customers.<br />
To respond to rising customer expectations and to<br />
simplify our operations, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> started an<br />
integrated automation program. The automation<br />
program will allow the monitoring and management<br />
of our system off-site, allowing for more preventive<br />
measures and faster reaction times. The automation<br />
program will be completed by 2012.<br />
Compliance to water quality standards<br />
Some of the facilities currently in use, particularly the<br />
treatment plants, were originally constructed more than<br />
50 years ago. Since our company’s take-over in 1997,<br />
major rehabilitation and upgrading were undertaken to<br />
ensure the facilities’ continued reliability. While these<br />
facilities still function efficiently, we continue to invest<br />
in their upgrade and maintenance in order to ensure<br />
that they deliver world class results even for the next<br />
50 years.<br />
As a byproduct of making the water potable, we<br />
discharge sludge and backwash water from the Balara<br />
Treatment Plants. Apart from reducing the volume of<br />
sludge, we also ensure that the sludge quality conforms<br />
to existing regulatory standards. Rehabilitation of the<br />
wash water lagoon and other pipelaying works will<br />
correct the current practice of discharging sludge and<br />
backwash water. These will result to zero discharge as<br />
all backwash water will be recycled and all thickened<br />
sludge will be hauled to proper disposal sites.<br />
All these projects are part of a PhP 3 billion water<br />
supply improvement plan that will be implemented in<br />
the next 5 years.<br />
On Groundwater Protection<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is currently sourcing 99% of its water<br />
supply from surface water, and 1% from groundwater.<br />
Consistent with our aim of eliminating the use of<br />
deepwells, we have fast-tracked and successfully<br />
completed many service improvement projects to<br />
supply surface water to the rest of our concession.<br />
According to a United Nations world water report,<br />
groundwater resources worldwide are overexploited<br />
and fast diminishing as there is very slow renewability.<br />
This over exploitation is happening in many countries,<br />
particularly in Asia.<br />
In Metro <strong>Manila</strong>, a report from the National <strong>Water</strong><br />
Resources Board (NWRB) says that the status of the<br />
metropolis’ aquifer is critical due to Metro <strong>Manila</strong>’s<br />
being below sea level. “There is already salt water<br />
intrusion and land subsidence or land sinking, in<br />
large parts of Metro <strong>Manila</strong> because of over extraction<br />
and the lack of recharging,” the report says.<br />
Unfortunately, for many businesses and residential<br />
enclaves, the use of deep well water makes business<br />
sense due to apparent cost savings – although at<br />
great cost to the environment.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
25
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
Reducing <strong>Water</strong> Losses<br />
RAW WATER<br />
WATER TREATMENT<br />
WATER DISTRIBUTION SEWERAGE & SANITATION WATER RECYCLING<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s Supply Chain<br />
We have implemented programs to reduce<br />
system losses or non-revenue water (NRW)<br />
since we started in 1997. We have addressed<br />
both technical (due to leaks) and commercial (due to<br />
pilferage) losses through the combination of technical<br />
and social interventions.<br />
Meter tampering and illegal connections were addressed<br />
through community dialogues and the implementation<br />
of “<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor” programs.<br />
<strong>2007</strong> while continuously improving our water pressure.<br />
Moving forward we will be spending PhP 15 billion in<br />
the next 15 years to continue improving our efficiency<br />
in delivering water to our customers.<br />
65%<br />
60%<br />
55%<br />
Non-Revenue <strong>Water</strong> (NRW)<br />
63%<br />
From doing point repairs (leak is repaired at certain<br />
point only), to service pipe replacement (whole service<br />
connection is replaced), <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> has now moved<br />
to replacing water main lines. This has proven to be<br />
the best way to address technical losses. This, in turn,<br />
is complemented by accurate measurement systems<br />
and pressure management. With all these initiatives,<br />
we have reached our milestone NRW level of 24% in<br />
50%<br />
45%<br />
40%<br />
35%<br />
30%<br />
25%<br />
20%<br />
‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
24%<br />
Sustaining Operational Efficiency<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
26<br />
A<br />
combination of strategic and technical approaches<br />
were undertaken to deliver the 2% power reduction<br />
we achieved in <strong>2007</strong>. From 178.51 kilowatthour<br />
of power used per million liter (KwH/ML) of water<br />
produced in 2006, we have only consumed 175.54 KwH/<br />
ML this year. <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> engaged a cross-functional<br />
team to review their respective areas of operation, and<br />
came up with recommendations on saving power. This is<br />
a continuing best practice that we have standardized in<br />
our organization.<br />
Strategic approaches included systems modeling and<br />
investigation for optimal setting, which resulted in<br />
refurbishment of some of the facilities, and ultimately<br />
lower power requirements. Capital investment plans also<br />
considered power efficiencies in design, therefore ensuring<br />
that we reduce power consumption despite our expansion<br />
programs.<br />
Technical initiatives included calibration of flow meters,<br />
power factor correction, and the use of power monitoring<br />
equipment in larger facilities. Our facilities are now<br />
prepared for innovations like the Time of Use (TOU) and<br />
Wholesale Electricity Spot Market (WESM) schemes.
Protecting the<br />
Environment<br />
Expanding Wastewater Services<br />
RAW WATER<br />
WATER TREATMENT<br />
WATER DISTRIBUTION SEWERAGE & SANITATION WATER RECYCLING<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s Supply Chain<br />
Alongside providing clean and potable water to<br />
more than five million residents within the East<br />
Zone, we also provide sewerage and sanitation<br />
services to help curb the pollution of Metro <strong>Manila</strong>’s<br />
water bodies.<br />
Sewerage<br />
Through the investment of more than PhP 1.3 billion in<br />
the last 10 years, we were able to double our wastewater<br />
treatment capacity to 85 mld. Now with 31 sewage<br />
treatment plants (STPs), we are able to provide 68,000<br />
households with full wastewater treatment.<br />
80,000<br />
70,000<br />
60,000<br />
50,000<br />
40,000<br />
30,000<br />
20,000<br />
10,000<br />
0<br />
Sewer Coverage<br />
Households<br />
68,043<br />
Connections<br />
46,523<br />
‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
Wastewater Information 2006 <strong>2007</strong><br />
Sewer Coverage, connections 46,361 46,523<br />
Sewer Coverage, households 67,815 68,043<br />
Sewage Treatment Capacity, cubic meters/day 29,280,300 31,229,400<br />
Treated Sewage Volume, cubic meters 19,520,000 20,810,000<br />
Households desludged 54,258 105,109<br />
Septage Volume Treated, cubic meters 10,543 74,855<br />
Biosolids generated, cubic meters 1,265 10,324<br />
The South Septage Treatment Plant (South SpTP) in Taguig is<br />
one of two world-class septage treatment facilities completed<br />
in <strong>2007</strong>.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
27
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
In the next five years, we are further targeting to triple<br />
our treatment capacity and wastewater service coverage.<br />
Through the World Bank-assisted <strong>Manila</strong> Third Sewerage<br />
Project (MTSP), we will be constructing 12 additional<br />
wastewater treatment plants to increase treatment<br />
coverage to 30% by 2010, while adding more than 200<br />
MLD of wastewater treatment capacity.<br />
300,000<br />
275,000<br />
250,000<br />
225,000<br />
200,000<br />
175,000<br />
150,000<br />
Households Desludged<br />
267,178<br />
MTSP will also pilot the use of a combined sewerdrainage<br />
system, which will utilize the existing drainage<br />
system as a means for wastewater conveyance. This will<br />
therefore reduce the constraints of laying new sewer<br />
pipes in the bustling metropolis. Over the next five<br />
years, an additional 80,000 households will benefit<br />
from complete wastewater treatment.<br />
Sanitation<br />
For areas that are still unserved by a sewer system,<br />
we have a desludging program that caters to the<br />
maintenance needs of our customers’ household septic<br />
tanks. Regular maintenance of septic tanks promotes<br />
the effective function of septic tanks as primary<br />
wastewater treatment, thereby reducing pollution. By<br />
125,000<br />
100,000<br />
75,000<br />
50,000<br />
25,000<br />
0<br />
162,069<br />
‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07<br />
proactively preventing septic tank clogging, household<br />
sanitation conditions are also improved.<br />
Dubbed as Sanitasyon Para sa Barangay (Sanitation<br />
for the Community), the desludging operations are<br />
carried out in partnership with the local government<br />
on a programmed timeline per barangay.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is protecting the environment one household at a time,<br />
through the “Sanitasyon Para sa Barangay” Program.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
28
Protecting the<br />
Environment<br />
By early 2008, our desludging capacity will be further<br />
boosted with 39 more trucks to meet the growing<br />
demand for septic tank desludging. In <strong>2007</strong> alone,<br />
some 105,000 households benefited from this<br />
service pushing the total to 267,000 households<br />
served since we took over in 1997. This is largely<br />
due to the completion of the two Septage Treatment<br />
Plants (SpTPs), also completed under MTSP, which<br />
treat septage desludged from septic tanks. The two<br />
facilities, which are the largest in the region, treat<br />
septage according to environmental standards.<br />
Biosolids Management<br />
Our sewerage and desludging services generate a huge<br />
amount of biosolids.<br />
These biosolids are organic sludge produced from the<br />
physical and biological treatment of wastewater. For<br />
the period of January to December <strong>2007</strong>, a total of<br />
11,000 cubic meters of biosolids was produced by the<br />
treatment plants.<br />
Instead of treating biosolids as waste, we recycle them<br />
for land application in lahar areas to enhance soil<br />
quality. Studies have shown that when used as soil<br />
conditioner, biosolids are effective in increasing crop<br />
yield.<br />
Our company is licensed by the Fertilizer and Pesticides<br />
Authority (FPA) as a soil conditioner manufacturer and<br />
distributor. We were also lauded by the Sugar Regulatory<br />
Administration (SRA) for our efforts to improve the yield<br />
of sugar cane farms by biosolids application.<br />
We follow a strict set of procedures to guarantee compliance to<br />
DENR standards.<br />
We intend to further intensify our desludging program<br />
and benefit the rest of the non-sewered areas within the<br />
East Zone over the next five years. With the planned<br />
completion of a third septage treatment facility in<br />
Antipolo by 2009, more than 900,000 households are<br />
expected to be benefited annually by the desludging<br />
service.<br />
Sample of lahar combined with biosolids used by farmers in<br />
the north.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
29
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
We have also recognized the key role of biosolids<br />
in response to the global warming issue. Thus, we<br />
are studying means to recycle biosolids to enhance<br />
yields of biodiesel-producing Jathropa curcas. We<br />
have also initiated steps towards generating electricity<br />
from biogases generated by digesting biosolids. We<br />
are aiming to start an ecofarm that will intertwine<br />
biosolids processing and recycling with carbon-reducing<br />
initiatives.<br />
The Makati South STP, our oldest STP, is the first STP to be fitted<br />
with a Waste-To-Energy (WTE) system.<br />
Through all these efforts, we have transformed a<br />
potential liability into a truly sustainable resource.<br />
Combined Sewer Drainage System<br />
Combined Sewer-Drainage System employs the existing drainage systems as sewer<br />
conveyors. This is the most practical solution to Metro <strong>Manila</strong>’s very busy city life. It is also<br />
employed by most developed countries like the United Kingdom, Singapore, China, and the<br />
United States of America.<br />
Combined Sewer-Drainage Lines<br />
Overflow System<br />
during rainy Season<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
30<br />
RIVER<br />
Treated Wastewater<br />
WASTEWATER<br />
TREATMENT PLANT
Protecting the<br />
Environment<br />
Recycling <strong>Water</strong><br />
RAW WATER<br />
WATER TREATMENT<br />
WATER<br />
WATER DISTRIBUTION RECYCLING SEWERAGE & SANITATION WATER RECYCLING<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s Supply Chain<br />
In our search for new and innovative ways to<br />
maximize resources, we have focused our attention<br />
on the treated effluent of Sewage Treatment Plants<br />
(STPs) or “recycled water.” In facilities like the Makati<br />
South STP in Magallanes Village treated wastewater or<br />
effluent is usually drained to an adjacent creek. Through<br />
the Effluent Reuse Program, recycled water is collected<br />
and used for other more productive purposes.<br />
We first introduced the use of recycled water in 2005<br />
in the efforts of the Metropolitan <strong>Manila</strong> Development<br />
Authority (MMDA) to green the center islands along<br />
the main thoroughfares of the metropolis. We have<br />
since been seeking other ways to make use of this<br />
resource.<br />
The new trend of building two reticulation systems – one<br />
for potable water, the other for recycled water – may<br />
just provide us with the opportunities we need. We<br />
foresee institutions with dual systems using recycled<br />
water for flushing toilets, watering plants and other<br />
uses that do not require potable water. Customers will<br />
enjoy savings when they use recycled water since it<br />
costs only a fraction of potable water. For our part, the<br />
use of recycled water would leave <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> with<br />
more clean water to distribute to far flung areas where<br />
it is needed most.<br />
In <strong>2007</strong>, we have signed an agreement to provide<br />
recycled water to the technological park in Quezon<br />
City. This marked the first ever sale of recycled water<br />
to another company. <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> will deliver at least<br />
4 mld of recycled water to the park in mid-2008.<br />
Looking forward, we plan to duplicate the effluent reuse<br />
program to other big customers within the concession<br />
area.<br />
The UP STP will be the source of the first-ever<br />
sale of “recycled water” in 2008.<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
31
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
Contributing to a<br />
Progressive Nation<br />
As an indirect benefit of our many activities,<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> generates more than 10,000 jobs<br />
within our concession area. In addition, through<br />
our “Livelihood Program”, we also tap community-based<br />
organizations for “consumables” such as sign holders,<br />
bollards, metal A-frames, meter set assemblies and<br />
the like for our civil works. By the end of the year, our<br />
livelihood projects generated an estimated PhP 22<br />
million in jobs benefiting 700 families.<br />
Also in <strong>2007</strong>, livelihood opportunities were extended<br />
to dependents of our rank and file employees. Family<br />
members earned extra income by regularly washing<br />
company vehicles. This service is also available to<br />
employees for a minimal fee.<br />
Several dependents of rank and file employees now enjoy a steady<br />
stream of income from the Car Wash Program.<br />
“The Carwash Project is a livelihood program<br />
initiated by <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> for the <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
Employees’ Cooperative. This project gives an<br />
opportunity for the cooperative to earn additional<br />
income for our members. It also became an avenue<br />
to help the dependents of some employees. We<br />
hope to continue to work with dedication for<br />
the greater good of the Carwash Project. We are<br />
grateful for the continuing trust and support.”<br />
Contributing<br />
to Local and<br />
National<br />
Economies<br />
-<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Employees’ Cooperative<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
32<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is one of the major reasons the<br />
Muslim and Christian families are living in harmony<br />
here in Lupang Arienda, Taytay, Rizal. The “<strong>Water</strong><br />
for the Poor” Program of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> provided<br />
the answer to the dire need of the community for<br />
clean yet affordable source of water. The <strong>Company</strong><br />
did not only give water to the community but<br />
also provided livelihood for every member of the<br />
cooperative through the “Livelihood Program”.<br />
The program provided us with capital and work<br />
contracts. Members of the cooperative contributed<br />
to the successful implementation of the project by<br />
ensuring that they follow the company’s standards<br />
in water connections. The trust of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is<br />
not ill-placed when it contracted the services of<br />
our community cooperative to connect individual<br />
connections of the water services instead of giving<br />
the job order to big contractors. In fact, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
continues to engage our services through different<br />
work contracts based on the needs of the company<br />
such as the fabrication of A-Frames and meter<br />
protectors. Steady growth and advancement of our<br />
Muslim-Christian organization is easily achieved<br />
because of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s simple way of doing<br />
business. We are very grateful to <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> for<br />
providing not only clean and affordable water but<br />
also a sustainable livelihood program. But most of<br />
all, we are grateful because they brought the Muslim<br />
and Christian families closer together as brothers and<br />
sisters here in Lupang Arienda. (translated)<br />
Miguelito Salgado<br />
Chairman of the Board<br />
Lupang Arienda<br />
Muslim-Christian<br />
Development Cooperative
Developing our<br />
Employees<br />
The District Officer Schooling develops staff employees to enable them to handle a territory effectively.<br />
Developing our Employees<br />
At the heart of our sustainable development<br />
framework is our employees. We believe in<br />
nurturing an individual to his full potential, and<br />
in his ability to contribute to the organization. Hence, we<br />
have designed programs anchored on these beliefs.<br />
As a testament to this, we have championed the idea<br />
of decentralization in our business operations. <strong>Manila</strong><br />
<strong>Water</strong> put up eight business area (BA) offices, each one<br />
operating as a mini-<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>. This resulted to better<br />
operations and customer service delivery.<br />
Each BA is further subdivided into districts or territories,<br />
manned by territory teams, and led by a Territory<br />
Manager (TM). We have about 200 territory teams all<br />
over the East Zone, each one empowered to manage<br />
both customer and technical issues. These teams also<br />
develop, implement and monitor service improvement<br />
projects to better serve their customers. A Supply Zone<br />
Manager (SZM), in turn, oversees a cluster of territory<br />
teams.<br />
A continuing education program is in place to further<br />
develop and enhance the capabilities of our teams.<br />
The School for Supply Zone Managers produced<br />
31 graduates in <strong>2007</strong>, while the TBM Continuing<br />
Education produced 60 graduates. Patterned after a<br />
school curriculum, each program consists of various<br />
topics, with regular examinations, both written and oral<br />
(panel interview).<br />
Opportunities to become part of a territory team were<br />
also given to high-potential staff by developing district<br />
officers (DOs) who would manage a smaller area within<br />
a territory. The DO position is actually a training ground<br />
for future TMs. The DO school was launched in 2006,<br />
and in December <strong>2007</strong>, the second batch of DOs<br />
graduated from the program. A total of 44 staffers were<br />
promoted and became part of the management team.<br />
We also supported the transformation of our staff-level<br />
employees from manual to knowledge workers. As we<br />
expand our services and grow older, we value more the<br />
unique knowledge acquired by our field workers. For<br />
instance, meter readers are transformed into meter<br />
LEVEL<br />
Total Workforce by Employment*<br />
HEAD COUNT<br />
GROUP DIRECTOR 2<br />
SENIOR MANAGERS 56<br />
MIDDLE MANAGERS 734<br />
RANK & FILE 763<br />
* includes permanent employees only<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
33
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
consumption analysts (MCA) through the MCA School.<br />
From merely reading the water meters, they now provide<br />
valuable information from the field including condition<br />
of the water meter, and analysis on the customers’<br />
consumption level. This year, the MCA School produced<br />
56 MCAs.<br />
In terms of wastewater operations, we have also<br />
transformed our tanker drivers into sanitation officers<br />
(SO) by undergoing an SO Training. Upon completion,<br />
the 15 SO graduates now oversee the operation of the<br />
desludging service providers.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is also committed to achieving excellence<br />
by developing more leaders. The middle management<br />
pool, having the potential to become the future leaders<br />
of the company, was given developmental training<br />
through the Business Management Program (BMP).<br />
For <strong>2007</strong>, the program was entitled Performance<br />
Solutions and Innovation (PSI), in which the top 30<br />
percent performers among the middle management<br />
ranks were given a chance to review corporate gaps and<br />
come up with recommendations through a camp-type<br />
planning exercise. There were three PSI runs for <strong>2007</strong><br />
participated in by 205 middle managers, producing<br />
more than 40 top corporate doables approved by the<br />
company’s Management Committee.<br />
The leadership competency of the management team<br />
was also strengthened through a series of leaders’<br />
convergence seminars that featured respected leaders<br />
in different fields to share the values of a true leader.<br />
Respected speakers talked about their personal<br />
advocacies during the monthly managers’ meeting.<br />
Young employees are also being honed to become future<br />
leaders through the company’s Cadetship Training<br />
Program (CTP). The CTP is a six-month training program<br />
for fresh graduates who are hired to become future<br />
managers of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>. The year <strong>2007</strong> produced<br />
the 15th and 16th batch of cadets composed of 55<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
34<br />
“As I look back on the past six months of our DO<br />
learning sessions, I am amazed by how I was able to<br />
turn around my professional and personal life. You may<br />
find it unbelievable, but I am now what you may say a<br />
changed man. I am sure I am speaking for my other<br />
colleagues here as well.<br />
Before, I never gave serious thought to my classroom<br />
trainings, but now, I value the learnings I have gained<br />
from them and enthusiastically look forward to the next<br />
sessions. I now look at a problem as an opportunity for<br />
learning for I know I am able to exercise my knowledge<br />
and skills to resolve it. Now I am only momentarily<br />
discouraged by failures for I know they will open new<br />
opportunities to improve my abilities. The DO School<br />
did not serve as a competition to excel but instead<br />
established camaraderie and strengthen the bond<br />
among DOs across the organization.<br />
This great step of making ourselves equipped,<br />
competent and confident to move on to a new horizon<br />
was made possible by God and the people who<br />
believed in us. To all those who have helped me along<br />
the way - my ABM, who opened a door for me, and to<br />
my TM, who recognized my invaluable contributions to<br />
our team, to my Supply Zone team’s cooperation, to my<br />
CSS and TSS bosses for their support and monitoring,<br />
to my ka-BA’s and MCM, and our DO School Facilitator,<br />
for their usual trust and confidence, and to my DO<br />
classmates who were very participative and who shared<br />
their knowledge to each and everyone of us.<br />
This is just the beginning. The challenge to move up<br />
and make things better continues. We will not let you<br />
down.<br />
Fellow DOs, please stand up and together let us recite<br />
our Dedication to <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>.<br />
Maraming salamat po sa inyong lahat!”<br />
Graduation speech delivered by:<br />
RUDY MENDOZA<br />
Valedictorian<br />
DO School Batch 2
young professionals who will be initially placed in a<br />
territory team for training.<br />
These functional and developmental trainings totaled<br />
7,980 training man-days for <strong>2007</strong>.<br />
In addition, developmental opportunities provided to<br />
employees also come with career advancement. Around<br />
275 employees or 17% of the total <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
population, for example, were promoted in <strong>2007</strong>.<br />
Top performers were also recognized through individual<br />
corporate recognition programs. Fourteen (14) senior<br />
managers were awarded and formed the <strong>2007</strong><br />
Chairman’s Circle. On the other hand, 78 middle<br />
managers were given the President’s Pride due to<br />
Performance Award. The staff-level employees were<br />
equally recognized through the Huwarang Manggagawa<br />
(“Model Employee”) Award that hailed 62 model<br />
employees for the past year. One of these employees<br />
was eventually given further recognition through the<br />
annual The Outstanding Workers of the Republic<br />
(TOWER) Awards from the Rotary Club of <strong>Manila</strong>.<br />
Corporate-wide productivity and team contributions were<br />
also recognized through the Annual Performance-Based<br />
Incentive (APBI) program, which is a performancebased<br />
mechanism of giving rewards to teams because<br />
of their exemplary performance.<br />
We believe in developing the well-roundedness of a<br />
person. Apart from the many functional programs we<br />
have standardized, we have a long list of company-<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
Composition of Employees* by Age<br />
* includes permanent employees only<br />
Total: 1,555<br />
6%<br />
7%<br />
2%<br />
5%<br />
21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60<br />
AGE<br />
21%<br />
35%<br />
18%<br />
6%<br />
Each cadet passes through a stringent<br />
training course before deployment to<br />
their assigned areas.<br />
Composition of Employees* by Gender<br />
GENDER Group Director Senior Managers Middle Managers Rank and File Total<br />
Collective Bargaining Non-CBU<br />
Units (CBU)<br />
MALE 2 32 471 620 30 1,155<br />
FEMALE 24 263 74 39 400<br />
TOTAL 56 734 64 69 1,555<br />
% of Employees covered by Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) 44%<br />
* Permanent employees only<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
35
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
wide activities that bring out both the creative and<br />
sportsmanship spirit of our employees. Annual sports<br />
program are in place such as the Annual Tenpin<br />
Affair, and the sports festival every summer, which<br />
was dubbed OlympiX, focusing on the fact that we<br />
are celebrating our tenth year of service. The 10th<br />
anniversary concert was also a commemoration of this<br />
special accomplishment. The year was properly capped<br />
via a Musical Way of Christmas party which showcased a<br />
broadway theme, gamely participated by all employees.<br />
All these programs contribute to make our organization<br />
a productive and familiar place, one where an individual<br />
grows and develops as a well-rounded person.<br />
AGE<br />
Senior<br />
Managers<br />
Turnover, by Rank<br />
Middle<br />
Managers<br />
CBU<br />
NON-<br />
CBU<br />
TOTAL<br />
21-25 11 3 14<br />
26-30 7 1 8<br />
31-35 1 4 5<br />
36-40 4 4<br />
41-45 3 2 1 6<br />
46-50 1 1 1 3<br />
51-55 2 1 3<br />
56-60 4 1 5<br />
Total 2 36 5 5 48<br />
Turnover, by Gender<br />
GENDER MALE FEMALE<br />
Rank & File, CBU 5 0<br />
Rank 7 File, Non-CBU 0 5<br />
Middle Managers 25 11<br />
Senior Managers 1 1<br />
TOTAL 31 17<br />
Creativity and passion of employees explode in corporate<br />
events such as the “Musical Way of Christmas” party.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
36
Sustaining Strong Relationships<br />
Community Engagement<br />
The importance of water to the well-being of a community<br />
necessitates that we maintain close ties with our customers.<br />
Thus, regular meetings with groups of homeowners have<br />
been factored into the work schedules of the East Zone’s<br />
Territory Teams. The meetings are especially important<br />
before, during and after the implementation of significant<br />
projects.<br />
Fora sponsored by local governments are also highlighted in<br />
the calendars of Territory Teams. Events such as Pasig City’s<br />
weekly Lingap sa Barangay and Makati City’s Ugnayan sa<br />
Barangay allow territory representatives to hear directly<br />
from community members.<br />
Regular community consultations are key to addressing<br />
customer concerns and maintaining high quality service.<br />
In the <strong>2007</strong> survey on the Public Assessment on <strong>Water</strong><br />
Services (PAWS) conducted by the University of the<br />
Philippines National Engineering Center, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> got<br />
a 96% Very Good rating for 300 barangays surveyed.<br />
Government Relations<br />
Coordinating with local governments and other key agencies<br />
is a major part of our company’s stakeholder relations<br />
management. A <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> officer has been assigned<br />
to each of the 23 cities and municipalities within the East<br />
Zone to coordinate with local officials on water, sanitation<br />
and sustainable development programs.<br />
Key Accounts Management<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> provides premium service to a group of clients<br />
that account for over 6% of the total number of water<br />
service connections and almost 50% of our company’s<br />
revenue.<br />
A key accounts management unit addresses the growing<br />
demands of these big business customers. The unit is also<br />
at the forefront of a drive to convince these clients to use<br />
surface water – and not privately-run deepwell pumps which<br />
harm the environment – as their primary source of water.<br />
Extra services given to key accounts include cistern<br />
cleaning, leak detection and other technical support,<br />
water quality testing, fire hydrant installation, metering<br />
services, desludging and wastewater services and the 24/7<br />
personalized service of designated territory and key account<br />
manager.<br />
2006 Public Assessment of <strong>Water</strong> Service<br />
(PAWS) Survey<br />
<strong>2007</strong><br />
300 Barangays<br />
4%<br />
Very Good<br />
Source: MWSS Regulatory Office<br />
Good<br />
Getting Awarded For<br />
Our Efforts<br />
We have been privileged to receive various<br />
awards not only in business categories, but<br />
more importantly, in the area of sustainable<br />
development.<br />
TMs regularly visit customers during their<br />
rounds in their territories.<br />
S IFC Client Leadership Award<br />
S Intel – AIM CSR Award<br />
S Asiamoney’s Best Managed <strong>Company</strong><br />
(small-cap Category)<br />
S Gold Quill Award on Communications<br />
S Anvil Award on Public Relations<br />
S Tower Award on Model Employee<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
37
A Decade of<br />
Continuing Service<br />
Maintaining A Model of<br />
Public-Private Partnership<br />
All our efforts on sustainable development are realized<br />
mainly because we have managed to maintain a healthy,<br />
professional relationship with the public sector. <strong>Manila</strong><br />
<strong>Water</strong> as an entity depends on two major factors:<br />
consent of the government and public acceptance.<br />
In <strong>2007</strong>, we completed the second Rate Rebasing<br />
exercise. The Rate Rebasing exercise is a year-long<br />
review of our performance in the last five years, and<br />
an evaluation of our future plans and programs, as<br />
stated in our business plan. Both items are anchored<br />
on our customer’s needs. Several layers of approval are<br />
necessary prior to the final approval of our business<br />
plan. The business plan is evaluated by the Metropolitan<br />
<strong>Water</strong>works and Sewerage System regulators and their<br />
consultants, and presented to the general public,<br />
including a broad range of government and nongovernment<br />
officials. Two major public consultations<br />
attended by almost 400 people were held as well as<br />
671 community consultations.<br />
Mr. Aquino answers a query from the audience during a major<br />
public consultation in Quezon City. A series of public consultations<br />
were also held to fully explain our plans and programs to the<br />
people.<br />
The timely completion of the exercise is a testament to<br />
the transparency of the relationship between the public<br />
and the private sector, which will ensure that all plans<br />
to improve lives continue.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
38
Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
for the Next 15 Years<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
39
Meeting the Challenges<br />
to <strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
For <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> to be a reliable partner in building sustainable communities and an agent for the<br />
protection of the environment, we have committed the following to achieve our goals in the next<br />
15 years.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
40<br />
Commitment No. 1: Help build communities<br />
by providing them with clean potable water,<br />
sewerage and/or sanitation services at affordable<br />
rates.<br />
Our high ratings based on an independent survey on<br />
Public Assessment of <strong>Water</strong> Services (PAWS) indicate<br />
a high level of efficiency in our central distribution<br />
area. We hope to replicate these results in our<br />
expansion areas in Rizal province and in the province<br />
of Bulacan. Through the Bulacan Bulk <strong>Water</strong> Supply<br />
Project (BBWSP), we will have the opportunity to serve<br />
more than a million beneficiaries<br />
coming from 200 barangays.<br />
We have also expanded<br />
our “<strong>Water</strong> for the Poor”<br />
Program to include, in<br />
some communities,<br />
the correction<br />
of substandard<br />
pipe reticulation<br />
“The health and safety of our school<br />
children is a primary concern of the<br />
Department of Education (DepEd).<br />
We continuously find ways to improve<br />
sanitation in our public schools, in<br />
partnership with our private sector<br />
stakeholders. We are grateful to<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> for being part of our<br />
effort.”<br />
Director Mari Paul A. Soriano<br />
Executive Director<br />
DepEd’s Adopt-A-School Program<br />
systems after the water meter and the installation of<br />
faucets and toilets. We will also expand our service to<br />
schools and other service institutions through our “We<br />
Care” Programs by correcting the water and sanitation<br />
systems of these institutions and by launching, in<br />
partnership with the Department of Education, an<br />
information campaign on the environment that will<br />
cover schools throughout the East Zone.<br />
We will likewise focus more keenly on providing<br />
sewerage and sanitation services in the next decade by<br />
building more sewage and septage treatment plants and<br />
expanding our fleet of sanitation trucks.<br />
Commitment No. 2 : Develop and promote<br />
programs that will nurture, protect and conserve<br />
our natural resources<br />
Waste-to-Energy Program<br />
A key component of this objective is the Makati South<br />
Waste-to-Energy Project which covers the Makati<br />
South Sewage Treatment Plant (MSSTP). The facility<br />
can process 40,000 cubic meters of sludge per day. We<br />
realize the possibilities offered by recovering methane<br />
gas from the sludge or solid component generated by<br />
this facility.<br />
The project will involve retrofitting an anaerobic<br />
wastewater reactor and the construction of a 300 Kilo<br />
Watt on-site power plant called a Waste-to-Energy<br />
(WTE) System. This facility will convert the methane<br />
byproduct of wastewater treatment into a renewable<br />
source of energy for STP operations. The system will<br />
be registered as a Gold Standard Clean Development<br />
Mechanism (CDM) project. The project would also<br />
help our operations by reducing foul odors, improve<br />
sludge treatment, and ultimately reduce greenhouse gas<br />
emission. Construction of the facility started in <strong>2007</strong><br />
and is expected to be complete by 2008.<br />
River Basin Approach<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> has recognized that in order to revive<br />
river water quality to a healthy level, wastewater<br />
infrastructure needs to be focused in a particular area.
This is the basis of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s river basin wastewater<br />
management approach which will be piloted in the<br />
Marikina River.<br />
Marikina River is a good candidate for river rehabilitation<br />
as it is relatively the cleanest in Metro <strong>Manila</strong> despite<br />
being biologically dead. The Marikina River winds some<br />
30 kilometers from its junction with the Pasig River until<br />
Rodriquez, Rizal. From Rodriguez it winds another 20<br />
to 30 kilometers into its headwaters in the foothills of<br />
the Sierra Madre. Through its length, the river drains<br />
an area much is home to more than 1.5 million people.<br />
By 2022, the area’s population is projected to grow to<br />
more than 2 million people.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s Marikina River Basin Wastewater<br />
Management Project is a holistic approach to realize<br />
visible improvement in the Marikina River by 2010 and<br />
to address the wastewater treatment needs of a rapidly<br />
developing region.<br />
The project is targeted to remove over 21.5 million<br />
kilograms of pollution annually by the provision of<br />
wastewater facilities and sewage interceptors. In<br />
partnership with the local governments, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
hopes to realize a successful river rehabilitation model<br />
that can be emulated in other river systems in Metro<br />
<strong>Manila</strong>.<br />
Master Plan<br />
The <strong>Manila</strong> Second Sewerage Project (MSSP)<br />
implemented from 2000 to 2005 and the <strong>Manila</strong> Third<br />
Sewerage Project (MTSP) implemented from 2006 to<br />
2010 are only initial steps towards the company’s longterm<br />
goal of a more widespread sewer coverage.<br />
By 2012, <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> will be embarking on the<br />
construction of centralized sewage treatment facilities<br />
that will cover 100% of its customers in Quezon City,<br />
Makati, Mandaluyong, San Juan, Pateros, Taguig,<br />
Marikina, Rodriguez, San Mateo, Pasig. This endeavor,<br />
which is expected to be completed by 2022, will cost<br />
some PhP 25 billion.<br />
The wastewater management issue of Metro <strong>Manila</strong> is<br />
an enormous task but we believe that by starting now<br />
and by never letting up, we could all live to see clean<br />
rivers again that people can truly enjoy.<br />
Commitment No. 3: Operate the business in a<br />
way that safeguards the health of our employees,<br />
service providers and the general public<br />
In <strong>2007</strong>, we achieved the following<br />
milestones in this area:<br />
• 96% average safety performance at construction<br />
sites<br />
• No time lost from work-related accidents<br />
• 541 man-days of Health and Safety Training<br />
registered by <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> employees<br />
• 175 man-days Occupational Health and Safety<br />
training registered by contractors<br />
This year, we will launch our Greening the Supply<br />
Chain (GSC) program which involves, among others, an<br />
intensified Health and Safety policy for implementation<br />
throughout the organization.<br />
Sewer Coverage<br />
1997 <strong>2007</strong> 2012 2022<br />
3% 12% 30% 63%<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
41
Meeting the Challenges<br />
to <strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
Commitment No. 5: Assess and manage the risks<br />
associated with our operations by instituting and<br />
adopting mitigating measures<br />
The identification of risks and the development of<br />
plans to mitigate possible threats is an enterprise-wide<br />
activity at <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>. All the departments participate<br />
in a quarterly review of all key result areas, revenue<br />
drivers and major risks. For each identified major risk,<br />
a mitigation plan is prepared. The risk mitigation and<br />
action plans are included in the business plan, annual<br />
budget and rate rebasing targets.<br />
Meanwhile tests and drills to evaluate the readiness<br />
of units to implement crisis plans are facilitated by a<br />
Business Continuity Team and the Incident Management<br />
Response Team.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> works hand in hand with cooperatives in delivering<br />
water services and livelihood.<br />
As we expand our business, we will take great pains<br />
to ensure that our quality monitoring capabilities keep<br />
up with our organization. We will maintain sampling<br />
points equivalent to 0.1 % of our customer base, or<br />
more, as we expand.<br />
In April, our company conducted our second Earthquake<br />
Preparedness Drill participated by the respective local<br />
government units, Bureau of Fire Protection and rescue<br />
teams.<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> recognizes that all our physical assets,<br />
most particularly the potable water system, has to be<br />
protected against any disasters. Thus, our recently<br />
approved plans following the Rate Rebasing exercise<br />
includes an Earthquake Mitigation Plan that aims to<br />
make our major pipes more resistant to earthquake<br />
damage.<br />
We will also uphold Section XXVIII of the Collective<br />
Bargaining Agreement which refers to occupational<br />
Health and Safety agreements.<br />
Commitment No. 4: Develop self-sustainable<br />
communities by instituting capacity-building<br />
mechanisms and livelihood programs<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
42<br />
We will expand the number and degree of involvement<br />
of backyard cooperatives incorporated into our supply<br />
chain. Cooperatives already doing business with us<br />
will be invited to do more jobs for our company. In<br />
<strong>2007</strong>, some of these cooperatives began undertaking<br />
minor pipelaying projects. In 2008 onwards, we hope<br />
to engage more community-based organizations in this<br />
activity.<br />
Regular drills in the company prepare employees to respond<br />
appropriately to earthquakes or fires.
Commitment No. 6 : Incorporate the principles<br />
of corporate governance in all our business<br />
operations<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s corporate governance policies are<br />
anchored on our Corporate Governance Manual, which<br />
supplements the articles of incorporation and by-laws<br />
of our company. We have adopted leading practices<br />
and principles on good corporate governance and have<br />
fully complied with all the requirements of the manual<br />
for the year <strong>2007</strong><br />
In November <strong>2007</strong>, Board of directors approved the<br />
revisions to the manual which seek to enshrine best<br />
practices in corporate governance. The revised manual<br />
formalized the role of the Audit and Governance<br />
Committee in corporate governance, pursuant to the<br />
Audit Charter and existing practice in our company.<br />
The Audit and Governance Committee was given<br />
additional functions, including an annual evaluation of<br />
the board and executive officers. The revised manual<br />
also enhanced the role of the corporate secretary in<br />
corporate governance. The corporate secretary is tasked<br />
to ensure that the board follows internal rules and<br />
external regulations, to facilitate clear communication<br />
between the board and management, and to inform key<br />
officers of latest corporate governance developments.<br />
The revised manual further strengthens the company’s<br />
policy on disclosures and related party disclosures.<br />
In addition, we implemented several initiatives to<br />
further strengthen our corporate governance practices<br />
in <strong>2007</strong>. Our company adopted a policy on reporting<br />
of fraudulent or dishonest acts. Since the adoption of<br />
the policy in <strong>2007</strong>, we have, through the office of the<br />
compliance officer, received and acted upon several<br />
reports filed pursuant to the policy. We also enhanced<br />
Existing Guidelines and Policies<br />
S Capital Expenditures and Investments<br />
Committees – oversees bidding systems; grants<br />
approvals for capital expenditures<br />
S Asset and Risk Management Team – conducts<br />
various risk assessment and incident<br />
preparedness activities to address identified<br />
corporate risks<br />
S Insider Trading Policy - prohibits directors,<br />
officers and confidential employees from<br />
trading in <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> shares within a certain<br />
period before and after the release of material<br />
information to the public.<br />
S Policy on acceptance of gifts - prohibits<br />
all officers and employees from accepting<br />
giveaways from suppliers, contractors and<br />
other business partners, which can be viewed<br />
as influencing the manner on which an officer<br />
or employee may discharge his duties.<br />
S Policy on conflict of interest – prohibits<br />
contracts/arrangements of employees and their<br />
relatives up to fourth degree of consanguinity<br />
For a complete copy of our corporate governance<br />
manual, log on to www.manilawater.com<br />
our website and annual reports in line with the thrust<br />
to be more transparent and prompt in the disclosure of<br />
all material facts relating to our business.<br />
To further enhance our corporate governance practices,<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> created a corporate governance office.<br />
This section is in charge of issuing and implementing<br />
corporate governance policies, as well as monitoring<br />
Corporate Governance Structure<br />
Board of Directors<br />
(11 members)<br />
Compliance Officer<br />
Executive<br />
(5 members)<br />
Audit and<br />
Governance<br />
(3 members)<br />
Nominations<br />
(3 members)<br />
Proxy<br />
Validation<br />
(3 members)<br />
Corporate Secretary<br />
Remuneration<br />
(3 members)<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
43
Meeting the Challenges<br />
to <strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
Commitment No. 9 : Make sure that the<br />
construction of new facilities as well as adoption<br />
of new technologies support the principles of<br />
sustainability<br />
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> ensures transparency in stockholders’ meeting.<br />
With the goal of conserving our resources, our new<br />
service improvement plan ensures that all new facilities<br />
will be operated at a minimal cost, even if it means<br />
increased capital expenditures so that new technologies<br />
can be adopted. This ensures that valuable resources<br />
are conserved. We will also duplicate the waste-toenergy<br />
facility as well as the recycled water system in<br />
all our future wastewater treatment plants.<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
44<br />
compliance with the same. It also actively participates<br />
in corporate governance programs and initiatives<br />
conducted by government entities and private<br />
organizations, and disseminates the latest corporate<br />
governance developments across the organization.<br />
Commitment No. 7: Strengthen and sustain<br />
our relations with the communities and the<br />
government through community development<br />
programs<br />
Community development has always been at the heart<br />
of all our sustainable development initiatives. In 2008,<br />
we aim to develop and construct sanitation systems<br />
for low-income communities, which would eventually<br />
connect to a sewer network. More than simply engaging<br />
local governments and communities in the planning<br />
process, we intend for them to be directly involved in<br />
the construction, operation and maintenance of the<br />
project.<br />
Commitment No. 8 : Ensure that the principles of<br />
sustainable development are well communicated<br />
to all our stakeholders.<br />
A module on Sustainable Development is already<br />
incorporated in all of <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s training programs.<br />
Starting 2008, we will undertake a Climate Change<br />
information campaign that will be aimed at our<br />
employees as our initial audience. This is in line with<br />
the formulation of our carbon management plan. We<br />
also plan to be an active partner in the International Year<br />
of Sanitation (IYS), which aims to promote awareness<br />
on sustainable sanitation.<br />
Apart from these, we will be undertaking several<br />
initiatives namely pump, motor and blower evaluation,<br />
systems modeling and equipment alignment, which<br />
are all meant to identify the efficiency of these items.<br />
We are also determining our electrical, mechanical and<br />
instrumentation reliability. Our goal is to come up with<br />
measures that would maximize their effectiveness and<br />
reliability, and therefore reduce power consumption.<br />
Commitment No. 10: Design and develop an<br />
environmental management system that would<br />
ensure the sustainability of our operations.<br />
In 2008, we will undergo an Environmental Management<br />
System (EMS) Training program. With the help of the<br />
Federal Republic of Germany through one of its bank,<br />
Deutsche Investitions - und Entwicklungsgesell schaft<br />
mblt (DEG), we will learn how to incorporate the<br />
principles of Sustainable Consumption and Production<br />
(SCP) into our operations. This will be assisted by our<br />
partner, the Asia Pacific Roundtable for Sustainable<br />
Consumption and Production (APRSCP).<br />
This module includes training on Environmental<br />
Management Accounting (EMA). We are already<br />
implementing an organizational-wide Total Management<br />
System (TMS) which looks into the amount of resources<br />
we consume for the corresponding production.<br />
Environmental Management Accounting ensures that<br />
we are operating at our most efficient levels as a<br />
means to ensure the sustainability of our resources and<br />
consequently, of our operations.
Our Policy on Climate Change<br />
We will...<br />
• Develop and implement a Carbon Management Plan<br />
• Continue to improve efficiency in energy consumption<br />
and increase use of energy from sustainable sources –<br />
such as waste to energy projects at wastewater plants.<br />
• Consider the impact of climate change in our<br />
operations – medium and long term - and put in place<br />
mitigating measures, e.g, New <strong>Water</strong> Sources.<br />
• Continue to plant trees to protect watersheds in order<br />
to combat the effects of Global Warming<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
45
Appendix: GRI<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
About the GRI<br />
The Global <strong>Report</strong>ing Initiative (GRI) is an organization that focuses on developing a set of sustainability reporting<br />
guidelines that cover an organization’s social, economic and environmental performance. It develops and advocates<br />
a reporting framework that will enable businesses to disclose information absent from conventional financial reports.<br />
It is considered the most comprehensive and credible set of sustainability performance disclosure guidelines ever<br />
produced, to which thousands of sustainability reports have been checked against.<br />
GRI G3 is the third and newest set of standards issued by the GRI in October 2006.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> Application Level<br />
C C+ B B+ A A+<br />
G3 Profile<br />
Disclosures<br />
<strong>Report</strong> on:<br />
1.1<br />
2.1-2.10<br />
3.1-3.8,3.10-3.12<br />
<strong>Report</strong> on all criteria<br />
listed for Level C plus<br />
1.2<br />
3.9,3.13,4.16-4.17<br />
Same as requirement<br />
for Level B<br />
Standard Disclosure<br />
G3 Management<br />
Approach<br />
Disclosures<br />
Not Required<br />
<strong>Report</strong> Externally Assured<br />
Management Approach<br />
Disclosures for each<br />
indicator Category<br />
<strong>Report</strong> Externally Assured<br />
Management Approach<br />
Disclosures for each<br />
indicator Category<br />
<strong>Report</strong> Externally Assured<br />
G3 Performance<br />
Indicators &<br />
Sector Supplement<br />
Performance<br />
Indicators<br />
<strong>Report</strong> on a minimum<br />
of 10 Performance<br />
indicators, including at<br />
least one from each of:<br />
social, economic and<br />
environment.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> on a minimum of<br />
20 Performance indicators,<br />
at least one from each of:<br />
economic, environment,<br />
human rights, labor, society,<br />
product responsibility.<br />
Respond on each core<br />
G3 Section Supplement*<br />
indicator with due regard to<br />
the materiality Principle by<br />
either: a) reporting on the<br />
indicator or b) explaining the<br />
reason for its omission<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
46
Locator of the GRI Index<br />
PROFILE<br />
1. Strategy and Analysis<br />
1.1 Statement from the most senior decision-maker of the organization<br />
2. Organizational Profile<br />
2.1 Name of the organization<br />
2.2 Primary brands, products, and/or services<br />
2.3 Operational structure and main divisions<br />
2.4 Location of organization’s headquarters<br />
2.5 Countries/areas of operation<br />
2.6 Nature of ownership and legal form<br />
2.7 Markets served<br />
2.8 Scale of the reporting organization<br />
2.9 Significant changes during the reporting period<br />
2.10 Awards received in the reporting period<br />
3. <strong>Report</strong> Parameters<br />
3.1 <strong>Report</strong>ing period for information provided<br />
3.2 Date of most recent previous report<br />
3.3 <strong>Report</strong>ing cycle<br />
3.4 Contact point for questions regarding the report or its contents<br />
3.5 Process for defining report content<br />
3.6 Boundary of the report<br />
3.7 Scope/ boundary limitations<br />
3.8 Basis for reporting on joint ventures<br />
3.10 Explanation of the effect of any re-statements of information<br />
provided in earlier reports, and the reasons for such re-statement<br />
3.11 Significant changes from previous reporting periods in the scope,<br />
boundary, or measurement methods applied in the report<br />
3.12 Table identifying the location of the Standard Disclosures in the<br />
report<br />
4. Governance, Commitments and Engagement<br />
4.1 Governance structure of the organization<br />
4.2 Chair of the highest governance body<br />
4.3 Members of the highest governance body<br />
4.4 Mechanisms for shareholders to provide recommendations<br />
or direction<br />
4.14 List of stakeholder group engaged<br />
4.15 Basis for identification and selection of stakeholders<br />
SECTION<br />
Message from the Chairman and<br />
the President<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
About Us<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
Sustaining Strong Relationships<br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
About This <strong>Report</strong><br />
Appendix<br />
Meeting the Challenges to<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
Meeting the Challenges to<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
Meeting the Challenges to<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
Meeting the Challenges to<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong><br />
Sustaining Strong Relationships<br />
Maintaining a Model Private-Public<br />
Relationship<br />
Sustaining Strong Relationships<br />
PAGE<br />
pp. 2-4<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
p. 6<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
inside front cover<br />
p. 37<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside back cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
inside front cover<br />
pp. 47 - 48<br />
pp. 43 - 44<br />
pp. 43 - 44<br />
pp. 43 - 44<br />
pp. 43 - 44<br />
p. 37<br />
p. 38<br />
p. 37<br />
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT <strong>2007</strong><br />
47
Appendix: GRI<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
MANILA WATER COMPANY, INC.<br />
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS<br />
Economic<br />
EC1 Direct economic value generated and distributed.<br />
EC8 Development and impact of infrastructure investments and<br />
services.<br />
Environmental<br />
EN5 Energy saved due to conservation and efficiency improvements.<br />
EN6 Initiatives to provide energy-efficient or renewable energy based<br />
products and services.<br />
EN8 Total water withdrawal by source.<br />
EN9 <strong>Water</strong> sources significantly affected by withdrawal of water.<br />
EN10 Percentage and total volume of water recycled and reused.<br />
EN21 Total water discharge by quality and destination.<br />
EN26 Initiatives to mitigate environmental impacts of products and<br />
services, and extent of impact mitigation.<br />
EN30 Total environmental protection expenditures and investments.<br />
Social<br />
LA1<br />
LA2<br />
LA4<br />
LA6<br />
LA7<br />
LA9<br />
Total workforce by employment type, employment contract, and<br />
region.<br />
Total number and rate of employee turnover.<br />
Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining<br />
agreements.<br />
Percentage of total workforce represented in formal joint<br />
management–worker health and safety committees that help<br />
monitor and advise on occupational health and safety programs.<br />
Rates of injury, occupational diseases, lost days, and absenteeism,<br />
and number of work related fatalities.<br />
Health and safety topics covered in formal agreements with<br />
trade unions.<br />
LA10 Average hours of training per year.<br />
LA12 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and<br />
career development reviews.<br />
PR3 Type of product and service information required by procedures<br />
and percentage of significant products and services subject<br />
to such information requirements.<br />
PR5 Practices related to customer satisfaction, including results of<br />
surveys measuring customer satisfaction.<br />
SECTION<br />
Message from the Chairman and<br />
the President<br />
Improving Lives Through the <strong>Water</strong><br />
for the Poor Program<br />
Extending Assistance for<br />
Marginalized Groups<br />
Raising the Quality of Public<br />
Service<br />
Contributing to a Progressive<br />
Nation<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
A Decade of Successful<br />
Partnerships<br />
Sustaining Operational Efficiency<br />
Expanding Wastewater Services<br />
Sustaining Operational Efficiency<br />
Managing <strong>Water</strong>sheds<br />
Our Services : Delivery of Potable<br />
<strong>Water</strong><br />
Managing <strong>Water</strong>sheds<br />
Our Services : Delivery of Potable<br />
<strong>Water</strong><br />
Recycling <strong>Water</strong><br />
Our Services: Sewerage<br />
Our Services: Sanitation<br />
Expanding Wastewater Services<br />
Message from the Chairman and<br />
the President<br />
Protecting the Environment<br />
Message from the Chairman and<br />
the President<br />
Protecting the Environment<br />
About Us<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Developing Our Employees<br />
Providing Customer Service<br />
Providing Customer Service<br />
Sustaining Strong Relationships<br />
Maintaining a Model Private-Public<br />
Relationship<br />
PAGE<br />
pp. 2 - 4<br />
p. 18<br />
p. 19<br />
p. 20<br />
p. 32<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 17 - 38<br />
p. 26<br />
pp. 27 - 30<br />
p. 26<br />
pp. 22 - 23<br />
pp. 8 - 9<br />
pp. 22 - 23<br />
pp. 8 - 9<br />
p. 31<br />
p. 10<br />
p. 11<br />
pp. 27 - 30<br />
pp. 2 - 4<br />
pp. 22 - 31<br />
pp. 2 - 4<br />
pp. 22 - 31<br />
p. 6<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
pp. 33 - 36<br />
p. 12<br />
p. 12<br />
p. 37<br />
p. 38<br />
48
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />
Feedback Form<br />
1. Which stakeholder group do you belong?<br />
¢ Employee ¢ Shareholder ¢ Government ¢ Media<br />
¢ Community ¢ Customer ¢ NGO ¢ Others<br />
¢ <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Employee ¢ Supplier ¢ Investor (please specify)<br />
2. How did you come to know about the <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong>?<br />
¢ <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Website ¢ <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Employee ¢ Conference or Seminar<br />
¢ Third party ¢ Others<br />
(Please specify)<br />
3. Which part of the report did you like best?<br />
¢ Chairman and President’s Message ¢ Who We Are and What We Do ¢ Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
¢ A Decade of Excellent Service ¢ Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong> ¢ GRI <strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
4. Which part of the report did you like least?<br />
¢ Chairman and President’s Message ¢ Who We Are and What We Do ¢ Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
¢ A Decade of Excellent Service ¢ Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong> ¢ GRI <strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
5. What is your overall impression of this report based on the following? (Please check)<br />
Excellent Good Fair Poor<br />
1. Content and Scope ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢<br />
2. Design and Layout ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢<br />
Other comments about the report or about <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Company</strong> in general:<br />
6. Did the report address the issues of greatest interest to you? Yes _____ No_______ Not sure______<br />
7. Please indicate other issues which are relevant and should have been included in this report?<br />
For further information or inquiries, please contact:<br />
Anna Romelyn R. Almario<br />
Sustainable Development Manager<br />
Email: susdev@manilawater.com or<br />
lyn.almario@manilawater.com<br />
Telephone Number: (632) 9818162<br />
Telefax Number: (632) 9818164
<strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />
Feedback Form<br />
1. Which stakeholder group do you belong?<br />
¢ Employee ¢ Shareholder ¢ Government ¢ Media<br />
¢ Community ¢ Customer ¢ NGO ¢ Others<br />
¢ <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Employee ¢ Supplier ¢ Investor (please specify)<br />
2. How did you come to know about the <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong>?<br />
¢ <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Website ¢ <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Employee ¢ Conference or Seminar<br />
¢ Third party ¢ Others<br />
(Please specify)<br />
3. Which part of the report did you like best?<br />
¢ Chairman and President’s Message ¢ Who We Are and What We Do ¢ Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
¢ A Decade of Excellent Service ¢ Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong> ¢ GRI <strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
4. Which part of the report did you like least?<br />
¢ Chairman and President’s Message ¢ Who We Are and What We Do ¢ Aligning Business and<br />
<strong>Sustainability</strong> Goals<br />
¢ A Decade of Excellent Service ¢ Ensuring <strong>Sustainability</strong> ¢ GRI <strong>Report</strong>ing Index<br />
5. What is your overall impression of this report based on the following? (Please check)<br />
Excellent Good Fair Poor<br />
1. Content and Scope ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢<br />
2. Design and Layout ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢<br />
Other comments about the report or about <strong>Manila</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Company</strong> in general:<br />
6. Did the report address the issues of greatest interest to you? Yes _____ No_______ Not sure______<br />
7. Please indicate other issues which are relevant and should have been included in this report?<br />
For further information or inquiries, please contact:<br />
Anna Romelyn R. Almario<br />
Sustainable Development Manager<br />
Email: susdev@manilawater.com or<br />
lyn.almario@manilawater.com<br />
Telephone Number: (632) 9818162<br />
Telefax Number: (632) 9818164