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English IV AP- Literature and Composition

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<strong>English</strong> <strong>IV</strong> <strong>AP</strong>- <strong>Literature</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Composition</strong><br />

Summer Reading Assignment<br />

All students must read Oedipus Rex by Sophocles <strong>and</strong> Wuthering Heights by Emily<br />

Bronte.<br />

Assignment #1<br />

Choose one of the following essay prompts <strong>and</strong> develop a well-argued, well-supported,<br />

formal, literary analysis using either Oedipus or Wuthering Heights. Use the guideline<br />

<strong>and</strong> scoring rubric to help you in your task.<br />

1. In great literature, no scene of violence exists for its own sake. Choose a<br />

work of literary merit that confronts the reader or audience with a scene or<br />

scenes of violence. In a well-organized essay, explain how the scene or<br />

scenes contribute to the meaning of the complete work. Avoid plot summary.<br />

2. Choose a distinguished novel or play in which some of the most significant<br />

events are mental or psychological; for example, awakenings, discoveries,<br />

changes in consciousness. In an organized essay, describe how the author<br />

manages to give these internal events the sense of excitement, suspense,<br />

<strong>and</strong> climax usually associated with external action. Do not merely summarize<br />

the plot.<br />

3. Choose a novel or play that depicts a conflict between a parent (or parental<br />

figure) <strong>and</strong> a son or a daughter. Write an essay in which you analyze the<br />

source of the conflict <strong>and</strong> explain how the conflict contributes to the meaning<br />

of the work. Avoid plot summary.<br />

4. Writers often highlight the values of a culture or a society by using characters<br />

who are alienated from that culture or society because of gender, class, creed<br />

or race. Choose a novel or play in which such a character plays a significant<br />

role <strong>and</strong> show how that character’s alienation reveals the surrounding<br />

society’s assumptions <strong>and</strong> moral values. Avoid plot summary.<br />

5. In a literary work, a minor character, often known as a foil, possesses traits<br />

that emphasize, by contrast or comparison, the distinctive characteristics <strong>and</strong><br />

qualities of the main character. For example, the ideas or behavior of the<br />

minor character might be used to highlight the weaknesses or strengths of the<br />

main character.<br />

Choose a novel or play in which a minor character serves as a foil to a main<br />

character. Then write an essay in which you analyze how the relation<br />

between the minor character <strong>and</strong> the major character illuminates the meaning<br />

of the work. Do not merely summarize the plot.<br />

6. One of the strongest human desires is the quest for power. Write an essay<br />

using one of your summer reading books in which you discuss how a<br />

character struggles to free himself or herself from the power of another or<br />

how he or she seeks to gain power over another. Be sure to include how this


power struggle enhances the overall meaning of the work. Avoid plot<br />

summary.<br />

Guidelines for <strong>AP</strong> essay writing<br />

Your essay should:<br />

*…introduce the full name of the author <strong>and</strong> title of the work (in italics)<br />

*…use the author’s last name for the remainder of the paper<br />

*…make an assertion or state a claim as a controlling idea for the paper (a thesis)<br />

*…use some of the language of the prompt in your opening paragraph (do not simply<br />

restate the prompt)<br />

*…use specific details <strong>and</strong> examples from the book in your supporting paragraphs (cited<br />

in correct MLA format) <strong>and</strong> explanations of how the specific details prove your thesis<br />

*…create strong transitions between sentences <strong>and</strong> paragraphs<br />

*…not include plot summary<br />

*…eliminate personal tone (“I think…” or “In my opinion…” for example)<br />

*…form a conclusion to demonstrate that you have proven your thesis<br />

*…include a Works Cited page- typed to MLA st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

*…be edited <strong>and</strong> proofread carefully- you are accountable for mechanics <strong>and</strong> grammar<br />

*…3 pages in length, double spaced, Times New Roman, 12 point font. No creative<br />

margins, fonts or cover sheets.<br />

Neglect to acknowledge indebtedness for facts, ideas, or expression<br />

will be interpreted as plagiarism. There are no exceptions to this rule.<br />

"Plagiarism" is a word defined from the Latin term for "kidnapper." Plagiarism<br />

involves taking someone else's words or ideas <strong>and</strong> pretending that they are your<br />

own. It is literary theft. If you are unsure about whether or not you need to<br />

acknowledge a source in your writing, it is better to be safe than sorry<br />

Assignment #2:<br />

Complete the Major Works Data Sheet for the summer reading book NOT used for<br />

assignment number 1. Be sure to read the directions for each section. You also need to<br />

include source information for historical <strong>and</strong> biographical information. DO NOT use<br />

sources such as Sparknotes, etc. This is to be your own work.<br />

(Insert data sheet template here)<br />

Both of these assignments will be due the first day of class. You will also have a test<br />

over each work the first two days of class.


Major Works Data Sheet<br />

Name__________________________<br />

2012-2013 Per:______ Date:____________<br />

The numbers in parenthesis represent the point values for each requirement.<br />

Title:___________________________ (1)<br />

Biographical information about the author: (3)<br />

Author:_________________________ (1)<br />

Date of Publication:_______________ (1)<br />

Genre: __________________________ (1)<br />

Historical information about the period of publication:<br />

(3)<br />

Characteristics of the genre: (3)<br />

Plot summary: (3)


Major Works Data Sheet Page 2<br />

Describe the author’s style: (7)<br />

Identify an example passage that demonstrates the style. Explain the<br />

example if necessary. (Please include a page number): (7)<br />

Significant Quotes (10)<br />

(Choose at least five <strong>and</strong> include page numbers. Quotes should demonstrate the range of the entire work.)<br />

Quote<br />

Significance


Major Works Data Sheet Page 3<br />

Significant Characters (10)<br />

Name Role in the story Significance Adjectives


Major Works Data Sheet Page 4<br />

Setting <strong>and</strong> significance (Please list <strong>and</strong> describe three<br />

examples; include page numbers) (10)<br />

Significance of the opening scene (10)<br />

Significance of the ending/closing scene (10)<br />

Significant Literary Devices that contribute to the themes of the work (List <strong>and</strong> explain 5; include page numbers) (10)<br />

Possible Themes (List five universal statements/sentences that the work conveys.) (10)

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