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The Astrology of Space - Matrix Software

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Astrology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Space</strong><br />

and lost favor several times among astronomers. It is<br />

now considered a well-established fact.<br />

It was first noticed by Herschel in 1887 that many <strong>of</strong><br />

the brightest stars in the southern sky occur in a band<br />

inclined some 18° to the plane <strong>of</strong> the Milky Way. In<br />

other words, the near and bright stars in the sky<br />

concentrate along a great circle which is not<br />

coincident with the galactic equator, but tilted or<br />

inclined to it – a flattened local structure. Around<br />

1880, this phenomenon was reexamined by American<br />

Astronomer B. A. Gould, who guessed that the Sun<br />

was located in a small cluster whose structure<br />

seemed to be evident in the naked-eye (near) stars.<br />

Gould's Belt, as it came to be known, contained the<br />

"B" stars brighter than 5.25 magnitude, whereas stars<br />

<strong>of</strong> "B" spectral class fainter than 7.25 magnitude were<br />

confined to the plane <strong>of</strong> the galaxy. It was then<br />

discovered that diffuse nebulae were also distributed<br />

in two distinct belts, one coinciding with the plane <strong>of</strong><br />

the galaxy, the other matching Gould's Belt. At first, all<br />

objects whose plane <strong>of</strong> symmetry deviated greatly<br />

from the galactic equator were considered part <strong>of</strong><br />

Gould's belt. Today this belt (now called the local<br />

system) is considered to be defined as a group <strong>of</strong> 100<br />

million stars flanked by the Scorpio-Centaurs<br />

association on one end and the Pleiades cluster at<br />

the other.<br />

This local system is made up <strong>of</strong> the luminous O-B5<br />

stars within 400 parsecs <strong>of</strong> the Sun, the "A" stars in<br />

the Henry Draper Catalogue, neutral hydrogen, the O-<br />

associations: Scorpio-Centaurus, II Perseus, and I<br />

Orion, and the two largest dust complexes within 500<br />

parsecs <strong>of</strong> the Sun. <strong>The</strong>se two dust complexes, the<br />

great concentration <strong>of</strong> dust in the Taurus-Orion-Auriga<br />

region below the galactic equator and the Ophiuchus-<br />

99

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