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Energy Conservation of Compressed-Air Supply Equipment - ECCJ

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National Convention <strong>of</strong> Excellent Examples in <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> for Fiscal 2007<br />

2007_PDGRB_10_DAIHATSU_MOTOR_CO.,_LTD.<br />

Coke<br />

City gas<br />

Heavy oil 3%<br />

Electricity<br />

Fig. 2 Ratio <strong>of</strong> primary energy cost<br />

(Shiga first plant)<br />

(2) Analysis <strong>of</strong> Current Situation<br />

Fourth machine<br />

equipment<br />

Fifth machine<br />

equipment<br />

<strong>Air</strong><br />

conditioning<br />

Second<br />

machine<br />

Third Casting<br />

equipment<br />

Lighting<br />

Compressor<br />

Second Casting<br />

equipment<br />

First Casting equipment<br />

Fig. 3 Ratio <strong>of</strong> electric consumption<br />

(Shiga first plant)<br />

The reason why compressors account for the higher ratio <strong>of</strong> electric consumption in the<br />

Shiga first plant is attributable to low efficiency <strong>of</strong> compressors. The factors <strong>of</strong> their low<br />

efficiency were elucidated by using a fishbone diagram shown in Figure 4. As a result, we<br />

decided to carry out improvements focusing on three points: [1] pressure loss to the plant is<br />

large, [2] equipment working under appropriate pressure has not been used, and [3] power<br />

<strong>of</strong> dehumidifiers is large.<br />

Discarded at capacity control<br />

Capacity control is performed by<br />

turbo machine<br />

There exists waste air<br />

Leaking<br />

Inefficient operation<br />

3. Progress <strong>of</strong> Activities<br />

(1) Implementation Structure<br />

Much energy loss<br />

Pipes are backed up<br />

<strong>Air</strong>-supply pipes<br />

are narrow<br />

Figure-4 Elucidate the reason by fishbone diagram<br />

Point 1<br />

Pressure loss to plant is high<br />

Distance to the edge<br />

<strong>of</strong> factory is long<br />

Point 3<br />

Power <strong>of</strong> dehumidifier is<br />

Inspiratory temperature is high<br />

Inspiratory efficiency is low<br />

Poor maintenance<br />

Unexpected failure occurs<br />

Pump power is large<br />

Poor ventilation<br />

Point 2<br />

<strong>Equipment</strong> having appropriate<br />

pressure has not been used<br />

<strong>Equipment</strong> is old and deteriorated<br />

<strong>Equipment</strong> has been used for more than 20<br />

Efficiency <strong>of</strong> auxiliary machine is low<br />

Efficiency <strong>of</strong> equipment is low<br />

There is lots <strong>of</strong> compressed air-supply equipment in the Shiga first plant whose efficiency is<br />

low. Thus, we have made efforts to improve efficiency by whole.<br />

3<br />

Efficiency <strong>of</strong><br />

compressor is low

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