16.06.2015 Views

The action potential and the underlying ionic currents

The action potential and the underlying ionic currents

The action potential and the underlying ionic currents

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

IMPULSE CONDUCTION<br />

Direction of <strong>the</strong> impulse propagation<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> speed of depolarization (V max )<br />

- depends on fast sodium current<br />

2. Action <strong>potential</strong> amplitude<br />

- depends on fast sodium current<br />

3. Treshold of activation<br />

- depends on fast sodium current<br />

Velocity at which each domino falls<br />

Height of <strong>the</strong> domino<br />

<strong>The</strong> energy needed to push <strong>the</strong> domino<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> cells internal resistance / <strong>the</strong> resistance<br />

between <strong>the</strong> cells (r i )<br />

- depends on <strong>the</strong> gap junctions<br />

What is <strong>the</strong> medium resistance<br />

(water, air, vacuum)<br />

Sodium channels (atria, ventricle) or calcium channels (sinus <strong>and</strong> AV- node)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!