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Sentinel 2A Launch

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<strong>Sentinel</strong>-<strong>2A</strong><br />

<strong>Launch</strong><br />

22 June 22:52 at Kourou time<br />

23 June 03:52 at Brussels time<br />

http://copernicus.eu<br />

Copernicus EU<br />

@CopernicusEU<br />

Space


© ESA-ATG medialab<br />

<strong>Sentinel</strong>-2<br />

What is <strong>Sentinel</strong>-<strong>2A</strong>?<br />

<strong>Sentinel</strong>-<strong>2A</strong> was launched from Europe’s Spaceport in With a 290 km-wide field of view, <strong>Sentinel</strong> <strong>2A</strong> will deliver<br />

Kourou (French Guiana) on 22 June (local time) on top images of Earth’s changing land with an unprecedented<br />

of a Vega launcher, making it the second satellite in frequency and level of detail and accuracy. <strong>Sentinel</strong> 2B<br />

orbit for Europe’s Copernicus programme. <strong>Sentinel</strong>-<strong>2A</strong> which will complete the constellation is expected for<br />

is a polar-orbiting, multispectral high-resolution launch mid-2016.<br />

imaging mission for land monitoring to provide, for<br />

example, imagery of vegetation, soil and water cover,<br />

<strong>Sentinel</strong>-2 mission<br />

inland waterways and coastal areas.<br />

With its systematic and frequent coverage, <strong>Sentinel</strong> 2<br />

will make a significant contribution to Land Monitoring<br />

<strong>Sentinel</strong> <strong>2A</strong> is a key element of the Copernicus Services by providing input data for land cover change<br />

programme of the European Union and features a mapping, as well as supporting the assessment of biogeophysical<br />

parameters of vegetation like Leaf Area<br />

two-satellite land monitoring constellation designed<br />

by the European Space Agency (ESA) and built by Index (LAI), Leaf Chlorophyll Content (LCC) and Leaf<br />

Airbus Defence and Space. The satellites’ development Cover (LC).<br />

capitalises on the know-how and advanced space <strong>Sentinel</strong> 2’s instruments comprise 13 spectral channels<br />

technologies from sixty European industrial partners. with a 290 km swath and spatial resolutions of 10 m<br />

Cooperation agreements between ESA and national (4 visible and near infrared bands), 20 m (6 red-edge/<br />

space agencies have been established in the area of shortwave infrared bands) and 60 m (3 atmospheric<br />

image quality (with the French CNES), inter-orbit optical correction bands). It is able to support a wide range of<br />

communications (with the German DLR), and for crosscalibrations<br />

(with NASA in the<br />

land studies and geophysical applications, reducing the<br />

U.S.).<br />

Space<br />

time required to build a rich and worldwide cloud-free<br />

imaging archive. The spectral bands of <strong>Sentinel</strong> 2 will<br />

Forest monitoring: contribution to the conservation of<br />

biodiversity in forests, soil conservation;<br />

provide data for land cover and change classification,<br />

atmospheric correction and separation between cloud and<br />

snow.<br />

Urban planning: supporting<br />

urban planning in order to<br />

ensure sustainable and balanced<br />

Operational information from this latest Copernicus development, providing the<br />

mission will help improve agricultural practices, monitor<br />

desertification and the state of the world’s forests, detect<br />

pollution in lakes and coastal waters, contribute to disaster<br />

mapping and much more.<br />

These high-level objectives specified in 2007, after intense<br />

consultation with user communities, will make <strong>Sentinel</strong> 2<br />

means for a consistent basis<br />

of comparison across Europe,<br />

allowing the tracking of urban<br />

developments to understand how<br />

policies trigger or suppress urban<br />

expansion;<br />

a significant asset for Copernicus Services such as Land<br />

Monitoring, Emergency Management, Security and Climate<br />

Change.<br />

Water monitoring: water stress assessment and water<br />

scarcity forecasting, as information on the extent and<br />

impact of water scarcity and drought is indispensable for<br />

The <strong>Sentinel</strong> 2 mission will support broader policy decision-making at national and continental scale;<br />

objectives of the European Union, particularly in the areas<br />

of climate and environment.<br />

Cryosphere: assisting in improving the understanding of<br />

the water cycle and climate, supporting decision-making at<br />

the public and private levels, supporting flood forecasting<br />

and early warning systems;<br />

© ESA-ATG medialab<br />

Concrete applications<br />

Agricultural monitoring: food security monitoring,<br />

agricultural production estimation, crop area monitoring<br />

for agricultural statistics;<br />

Disaster monitoring: responses to major disasters in<br />

the shortest possible time, assisting in the identification<br />

of priority areas for humanitarian and financial aid,<br />

providing essential geographical information for remote<br />

areas where the information is absent or inaccurate (e.g.<br />

following flooding or earthquakes);<br />

Soil conservation: supporting European decision-making<br />

and spatial planning authorities with consistent and<br />

comparable EU-wide information products to analyse<br />

current and potential future trends and impacts of land<br />

use changes for urban developments and infrastructure<br />

investment, the prevention of land degradation;<br />

Biodiversity monitoring: supporting European, national<br />

and local authorities in monitoring the state of European<br />

habitats, supporting research monitoring and the<br />

assessment of biodiversity.<br />

For more information, visit http://www.copernicus.eu/main/last-steps-road-launch


Copernicus is the EU Earth Observation and Monitoring Programme<br />

What is Copernicus?<br />

be served by a set of dedicated satellites (the <strong>Sentinel</strong>s)<br />

Copernicus is a European Union Programme aimed at and contributing missions (existing commercial and<br />

developing European information services based on public satellites). The <strong>Sentinel</strong>s are specifically designed<br />

satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data to meet the needs of the Copernicus services and their<br />

analyses. The Programme is coordinated and managed users. Since the launch of <strong>Sentinel</strong>-1A in 2014, the<br />

by the European Commission. It is implemented in Union set in motion a process to place a constellation<br />

partnership with the Member States, the European of more than a dozen satellites in orbit over the course<br />

Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the of the next ten years. <strong>Sentinel</strong>-1A provides a unique<br />

Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), set of observations, starting with high-resolution, allweather,<br />

day and night radar images to be used for<br />

the European Centre for medium-range Weather<br />

Forecasts (ECMWF), EU Agencies and Mercator Océan. land and ocean services.<br />

Vast amounts of global data from satellites and from Copernicus collects information from In-situ systems<br />

ground-based, airborne and seaborne measurement such as ground stations, which deliver data acquired by<br />

systems are being used to provide information to a multitude of sensors on the ground, at sea or in the<br />

help service providers, public authorities and other air. These data come from European and non-European<br />

international organisations improve the quality of life organisations and from Member States as well.<br />

for the citizens of Europe. The information services Copernicus monitors: It stores the information and<br />

provided will be freely and openly accessible to its keeps track of changes or recurring phenomena: this<br />

users.<br />

constitutes a large amount of reliable and up-to-date<br />

How does Copernicus collect data? information on the status of our planet.<br />

The Copernicus Space and Service Components have Copernicus analyses: The data is analysed in a way<br />

been specifically designed to meet user requirements. that generates indicators useful for researchers and<br />

Through satellite and in-situ observations, the end users, providing information on past, present and<br />

services deliver near-real-time data on a global future trends. They can analyse, for example, the air<br />

level which can also be used for local and regional quality in our cities and detect visible and noticeable<br />

needs, to help us better understand our planet and<br />

sustainably manage the environment we live in.<br />

Copernicus observes from Satellites: Copernicus will<br />

Space<br />

increases in air pollution (smoke, dust, smog) • High resolution images, and lower<br />

or analyse the rise in global sea levels. resolution overviews;<br />

• Regular and systematic review of data;<br />

What are the services? • Reduced reaction time to enable better<br />

The services address six thematic areas: response to man-made or natural disasters;<br />

An Atmosphere Monitoring Service • Global/Pan European Approach to Earth<br />

⇢ fully operational from July 2015; monitoring.<br />

A Marine Environment Monitoring Service The Copernicus data policy promotes the<br />

⇢ fully operational since May 2015; access, use and sharing of Copernicus<br />

A Land Monitoring Service<br />

information and data on a full, free and<br />

⇢ fully operational since January 2013; open basis.<br />

A Climate Change Service<br />

How does Copernicus help<br />

⇢ in ramp-up phase;<br />

the citizens of Europe?<br />

An Emergency Management Service Copernicus is the concrete realisation of<br />

⇢ fully operational since April 2012; the European idea of providing our citizens<br />

A Security Service<br />

with new public services on both a European<br />

⇢ in ramp-up phase.<br />

and global scale. By investing in Earth<br />

monitoring and observation systems and<br />

What happens to the data? networks, which monitor and forecast the<br />

The Copernicus system delivers data and state of the environment on land, sea and<br />

information to Copernicus users, supplied in the atmosphere, we are now better able<br />

on a long term and sustainable basis understand our planet, protect and sustain<br />

through a set of services. The EC funds our environment and feel more safe and<br />

companies and public entities which provide secure.<br />

these services. The information can be used Copernicus in Action (examples)<br />

by end users for a wide range of applications • The Marine Environment Monitoring Service<br />

in a variety of areas. These include urban provided data to the Italian authorities<br />

area management, sustainable development supporting oil spill scenario calculations<br />

and nature protection, regional and local during the parbuckling of Costa Concordia;<br />

planning, agriculture, forestry and fisheries, • During the terrible floods that hit central<br />

health, civil protection, infrastructure, Europe in 2013 the Emergency Management<br />

transport and mobility, as well as tourism. Service provided reference maps and flood<br />

delineation to the affected areas;<br />

What is the added-value • Copernicus also plays an important role<br />

of the Copernicus System? in creating business opportunities for small<br />

• Guarantee of service, providing global and medium-sized enterprises, which create<br />

spatial coverage;<br />

jobs and growth. It is estimated that the<br />

• Near-real time data provided to end users; programme could result in some 48,000<br />

• Enable integration of the data (space and direct and indirect jobs being created over<br />

in-situ) and analyses;<br />

the period 2015-2030.<br />

Web: http://copernicus.eu | Facebook: Copernicus EU | Twitter: @CopernicusEU<br />

Photo credits: <strong>Sentinel</strong> ©ESA/DLR; Land Istock ©Dariusz Paciorek; Marine ©IStockphoto.com/Mercator-Ocean; Atmosphere ©FDC; Emergency: Fire Istock ©negaprion; Eartquake Fotolia ©puckillustrations; Flood ©On-Air; Security ©French Navy; Climate change Fotolia ©z576; In-situ component ©IRD, 2011.


0 5 10 20 Km<br />

Continuous Urban fabric (S.L. > 80%)<br />

Discontinuous Dense Urban Fabric (S.L.: 50% - 80%)<br />

Discontinuous Medium Density Urban Fabric (S.L.: 30% - 50%)<br />

Discontinuous Low Density Urban Fabric (S.L.: 10% - 30%)<br />

Discontinuous Very Low Density Urban Fabric (S.L. < 10%)<br />

Isolated Structures<br />

Industrial, commercial, public, military and private units<br />

Fast transit roads and associated land<br />

Other roads and associated land<br />

Railways and associated land<br />

Port areas<br />

Airports<br />

Mineral extraction and dump sites<br />

Construction sites<br />

Land without current use<br />

Green urban areas<br />

Sports and leisure facilities<br />

Agricultural Areas, semi-natural areas and wetlands<br />

Forests<br />

Water<br />

No data<br />

0 0.75 1.5 Km<br />

Observing our planet for a safer world<br />

The Local component of the Copernicus<br />

a comparison can be made between the<br />

Land Monitoring Service<br />

Land Monitoring Service is also managed by<br />

the EEA. It aims to provide specific and more<br />

situation before and after the crisis to<br />

understand if and how this can be prevented<br />

The Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is part of the Copernicus Programme, which is an EU<br />

Programme managed by the European Commission (EC) and implemented in partnership with the<br />

Member States, the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the Exploitation<br />

of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), the European Centre for medium-range Weather Forecasts<br />

(ECMWF), EU Agencies and Mercator Océan. The Programme is aimed at developing a set of European<br />

detailed information complementing the<br />

information produced by the Pan-European<br />

component. It focuses on “hotspots”<br />

which are prone to specific environmental<br />

challenges in Europe.<br />

by smart urban planning.<br />

Bruxelles / Brussel<br />

High Resolution Layer<br />

Forest Tree cover density<br />

(Brno, CZ)<br />

information services based on satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data analyses.<br />

What is the Copernicus<br />

Land Monitoring Service?<br />

The Copernicus Land Monitoring Service provides<br />

the energy budget (e.g. land surface temperature) and<br />

the water cycle (e.g. soil water index, water bodies)<br />

every ten days and on a worldwide scale.<br />

geographical information on land cover, land use, The biophysical parameters production is<br />

land cover-use changes over the years, vegetation<br />

state or water cycle. Applications that are built upon<br />

and integrate the information supplied by the service<br />

can provide support in areas such as spatial planning,<br />

complemented with an activity providing detailed<br />

and high resolution land cover - land use information<br />

on specific hot spot areas around the world, mainly<br />

targeted to support biodiversity preservation.<br />

forest management, water management, agriculture<br />

and food security and emergency management,<br />

amongst others.<br />

Service priorities and their relevance to users are<br />

defined and validated by the EC and the Member<br />

States.<br />

The service became operational in 2012.<br />

The Pan-European component is managed by the<br />

What does the Land Monitoring Service do?<br />

The three main components of the Copernicus Land<br />

Monitoring Service are currently:<br />

A Global component;<br />

A Pan-European component;<br />

EEA and is producing high resolution information<br />

sets describing the main land cover types: artificial<br />

surfaces (e.g. roads and paved areas), forest areas,<br />

agricultural areas (grasslands), wetlands and small<br />

water bodies.<br />

A Local component.<br />

The Global component of the Copernicus Land<br />

Monitoring Service is managed by the European<br />

Commission’s Directorate Joint Research Centre. It<br />

produces biophysical parameters that give a picture<br />

of the state of vegetation (e.g. leaf area index, fraction<br />

of green vegetation cover, vegetation condition index),<br />

Space<br />

The Urban Atlas, one of the local components,<br />

focuses on the mapping and change analysis<br />

of urban areas. It provides reliable, intercountry<br />

comparable, high resolution land<br />

use maps for 695 European cities and their<br />

surroundings for the reference years 2006<br />

and 2012 which allow land use comparisons<br />

across cities and over time.<br />

The Urban Atlas is used to detect building<br />

footprints, land use changes, urban sprawl<br />

and urban green area decline and high urban<br />

densities. The information is used to prioritise<br />

public transport, support emergency planning<br />

or promote sustainable urban development<br />

in general in a pan-European comparable<br />

mode.<br />

For example, in the case of mapping<br />

areas affected by emergency situations,<br />

Larger Urban Zone: Bruxelles / Brussel<br />

REGIOgis<br />

Urban Atlas map: Brussels<br />

Who can use it and is it for free?<br />

The Copernicus data policy promotes the<br />

access, use and sharing of Copernicus<br />

information and data on a full, free and<br />

open basis. There is no restriction on use<br />

or reproduction and redistribution, with or<br />

without adaptation, for commercial or noncommercial<br />

purposes.<br />

This data policy applies to the data and<br />

information generated within the Copernicus<br />

programme, i.e., <strong>Sentinel</strong> mission data and<br />

Copernicus service information.<br />

Users can find out more about the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service at: http://land.copernicus.eu/<br />

Corine Land cover<br />

(minimum mapping unit 25 ha)<br />

Corine Land Cover: the distribution<br />

of aggregated land cover classes<br />

Global Land biophysical<br />

parameters: Albedo<br />

Photo credits: Land iStock©Dariusz Paciorek; Deforestation Fotalia ©guentermanaus; Demographic expansion iStock ©Ammit; All the maps are provided by ©EC.


Marine environment issues<br />

What is the added value of the<br />

Marine Environment Monitoring Service<br />

The Copernicus Marine Environment<br />

Monitoring Service assimilates marine data<br />

into 3D models and then reanalyses these<br />

Copernicus Marine Environment<br />

Monitoring Service?<br />

• The Service provides a single point of<br />

The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service is part of the Copernicus Programme, which<br />

is an EU Programme managed by the European Commission (EC) and implemented in partnership with<br />

the Member States, the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the Exploitation<br />

of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), the European Centre for medium-range Weather Forecasts<br />

(ECMWF), EU Agencies and Mercator Océan. The Programme is aimed at developing a set of European<br />

information services based on satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data analyses.<br />

What is the Copernicus<br />

What does the Copernicus<br />

Marine Environment Monitoring Service? Marine Environment Monitoring Service do?<br />

The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring The service provides information on the ocean for the<br />

Service provides regular and systematic information large scale (worldwide coverage) and regional scales<br />

about the physical state and dynamics of the ocean (main European basins and seas).<br />

and marine ecosystems for the global ocean and the Typical products provided by the service are:<br />

European regional seas. This data covers analysis of • Maps and data for oceanographic forecasts;<br />

the current situation, forecasts of the situation a few • Retrospective assessments of the sea state;<br />

days in advance and the provision of retrospective • Simulations of pollution transport;<br />

data records (re-analysis).<br />

• Inputs to fine scale analysis in coastal areas.<br />

The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service<br />

calculates and provides products describing currents,<br />

temperature, wind, salinity, sea level, sea ice and<br />

biogeochemistry. These factors support marine and<br />

maritime applications and related EU policies, e.g. in<br />

the fields of:<br />

Marine safety;<br />

Some examples:<br />

Marine and coastal environment;<br />

Shipping and sea rescue services<br />

Marine resources;<br />

The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service<br />

Weather, seasonal forecasting and climate.<br />

collects observational data about the sea level, sea<br />

surface temperature, sea ice and sea surface wind<br />

In November 2014, the European Commission signed<br />

using in-situ sensors and earth observation satellites<br />

a Delegation Agreement with Mercator Océan for the<br />

which can provide useful information for ship routing<br />

implementation of the service. The service became<br />

services or search and rescue operations.<br />

fully operational in April 2015.<br />

over long term periods in the past. This<br />

work helps address marine and coastal<br />

environment issues.<br />

Products delivered by the Copernicus Marine<br />

Environment Monitoring Service contribute to<br />

the protection and sustainable management<br />

of living marine resources, including fish<br />

stock management.<br />

Understanding weather<br />

and climate change<br />

Many of the data delivered by the service<br />

(e.g. temperature, currents) play a crucial<br />

role in the domain of weather, climate<br />

and seasonal forecasting. The Service also<br />

records the status of polar icecaps, which<br />

helps us to understand the impact of climate<br />

change.<br />

access to a large variety of marine data and<br />

information;<br />

• The critical data produced by the Copernicus<br />

Marine Environment Monitoring Service helps<br />

scientists better understand the ocean and<br />

EU regional seas;<br />

• Monitoring of sea ice together with its<br />

forecast can provide useful information to<br />

marine transport in ice infested waters;<br />

• The service provides useful information for<br />

various activities in the context of fisheries<br />

and mariculture, tourism, or the overall<br />

management of coastal zones;<br />

• Freely available high quality data opens<br />

new possibilities in monitoring our marine<br />

environment and enables new business<br />

ideas in a wide area of marine activities.<br />

The Copernicus data policy promotes the<br />

access, use and sharing of Copernicus<br />

information and data on a full, free and<br />

open basis.<br />

The Costa Concordia: Fuel leak simulation illustrated by<br />

surface oil concentration (tonne/km²)<br />

on March 31st 2011.<br />

A Japanese use case<br />

(Fukushima):<br />

Search and Rescue Scenario<br />

Salinity:<br />

Information relevant<br />

for water quality monitoring<br />

and pollution control<br />

Search and rescue scenario<br />

Sea Surface Temperature<br />

on a global scale<br />

Photo credits: Ocean ©IStockphoto.com/Mercator-Ocean; Boat Istock ©vice_and_virtue; Fishes ©iStockphoto.com-MyOcean; Costa Concordia by courtesy of INGV ©; A japanese use case (Fukushima) ©MyOcean-Mercator Ocean; Salinity ©MyOcean-Mercator Ocean; Search and Rescue Scenario Screenshot by courtesy of Salvamento Marítimo ©; Sea Surface temperature ©MyOcean-Mercator Ocean.<br />

Space<br />

Users can find out more about the products delivered by the Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service at: http://marine.copernicus.eu<br />

The products delivered by the Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service are provided free of charge to registered users through a Catalogue available at: http://operation.myocean.eu/web/24-catalogue.php


Atmosphere Monitoring Service<br />

The Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service is part of the Copernicus Programme, which is an<br />

EU Programme managed by the European Commission (EC) and implemented in partnership with the<br />

Member States, the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the Exploitation<br />

of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), the European Centre for medium-range Weather Forecasts<br />

(ECMWF), EU Agencies and Mercator Océan. The Programme is aimed at developing a set of European<br />

information services based on satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data analyses.<br />

What is the Copernicus<br />

Atmosphere Monitoring Service?<br />

The Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service<br />

provides the capacity to continuously monitor the<br />

composition of the Earth’s atmosphere at global and<br />

regional scales. This service capacity encompasses<br />

the description of the current situation (analysis), the<br />

prediction of the situation a few days ahead (forecast),<br />

and the provision of consistent retrospective data<br />

records for recent years (re-analysis). The service<br />

generates geophysical products which require further<br />

technical processing and various forms of high level<br />

information to support decision makers.<br />

The main areas that the Copernicus Atmosphere<br />

Monitoring Service focuses on are:<br />

Air quality and atmospheric composition;<br />

Ozone layer and ultra-violet radiation;<br />

Emissions and surface fluxes;<br />

Solar radiation;<br />

Climate forcing.<br />

Space<br />

In November 2014, the European Commission<br />

signed a Delegation Agreement with ECMWF for the<br />

implementation of the service. The service will be fully<br />

operational from July 2015.<br />

Pollution forecast for Brussels<br />

What does<br />

the Atmosphere Monitoring Service do?<br />

Typical products provided by the service are:<br />

• Maps and data for regional air quality forecasts;<br />

• Retrospective assessments of air quality;<br />

• Identification of pollutants and their source;<br />

• Pollen concentration levels in the atmosphere;<br />

• Resources for evaluating possible emission control<br />

measures;<br />

• Inputs to local air quality forecasts, health information<br />

and warnings.<br />

Some examples:<br />

Air Quality<br />

The Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring<br />

Service provides continuous observation of<br />

the composition of the Earth’s atmosphere<br />

and helps predict air quality. Atmospheric<br />

composition helps to understand phenomena<br />

such as desert dust plumes, long-range<br />

transport of atmospheric pollutants including<br />

pollen as well as ash plumes from volcanic<br />

eruptions. This information can be relevant<br />

for different domains such as public health<br />

or even safety of air traffic.<br />

Each day, the Copernicus Atmosphere<br />

Monitoring Service provides analyses and<br />

forecasts detailing constituents in the Earth’s<br />

atmosphere at various heights above sea<br />

level for the next 96 hours.<br />

Solar Radiation<br />

The Service also monitors levels of UV<br />

radiation and provides 4-day forecasts<br />

on a European and global scale, which<br />

helps optimise the use of solar energy and<br />

supports the prevention of skin cancer.<br />

What is the added value of<br />

the Copernicus<br />

Atmosphere Monitoring Service?<br />

• The service delivers information on the air<br />

we breathe;<br />

• The recording and analysis of solar<br />

radiation provides information to public and<br />

private organisations in fields such as health,<br />

agriculture and solar energy;<br />

• The service compiles emission data and<br />

also estimates net fluxes of CO 2<br />

and CH 4<br />

at the Earth’s surface. This helps improve<br />

understanding of key climate forcings;<br />

• Freely available high quality data opens new<br />

possibilities in monitoring the composition<br />

of the atmosphere and enables the creation<br />

of new business ideas supporting public<br />

and private stakeholders in a wide area of<br />

applications linked to atmospheric science.<br />

The Copernicus data policy promotes the<br />

access, use and sharing of Copernicus<br />

information and data on a full, free and<br />

open basis.<br />

Surface Carbon Monoxide<br />

Total Aerosol Optical Depth<br />

Surface parameter:<br />

Nitrogen dioxide<br />

Average of Observed<br />

Fire Radiative<br />

Power Areal Density<br />

Co 2 concentration over Africa<br />

Global nitrogen oxides<br />

Users can find out more about the products delivered by the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service at: http://atmosphere.copernicus.eu<br />

Photo credits: Atmosphere ©FDC; Smokestacks Istock ©Mykhailo Shcherbyna; All the maps are provided by the maps are provided by ©the EU-funded FP7 project MACC-II.


Terkelsbol<br />

4977000<br />

44°55'0"N<br />

4974000<br />

44°54'0"N<br />

4971000<br />

44°53'0"N<br />

44°52'0"N<br />

4968000<br />

44°51'0"N<br />

4965000<br />

4962000<br />

5717000<br />

5716000<br />

44°50'0"N<br />

44°49'0"N<br />

44°48'0"N<br />

44°47'0"N<br />

51°35'0"N<br />

5715000<br />

51°34'0"N<br />

5714000<br />

5713000<br />

51°33'0"N<br />

5712000<br />

5711000<br />

51°32'0"N<br />

54°57'0"N<br />

54°56'0"N<br />

54°55'0"N<br />

3578000<br />

11°0'0"E<br />

12°57'0"E<br />

358000<br />

3577500<br />

32°18'20"N<br />

3577000<br />

3576500<br />

3576000<br />

3575500<br />

32°18'0"N<br />

32°17'40"N<br />

32°17'20"N<br />

3575000<br />

32°17'0"N<br />

6090000<br />

6089000<br />

6088000<br />

6087000<br />

6086000<br />

6085000<br />

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660000<br />

660000<br />

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11°2'0"E<br />

Via Statale<br />

358000<br />

359000<br />

12°57'0"E<br />

12°58'0"E<br />

Area of Interest - Detail<br />

246000<br />

246000<br />

9°12'0"E<br />

513000<br />

Kravlund<br />

513000<br />

9°12'0"E<br />

36°18'20"E<br />

36°18'20"E<br />

12°58'0"E<br />

359000<br />

Welsau<br />

!<br />

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246500<br />

Area of Interest<br />

Detail - Za'atri<br />

246500<br />

36°18'40"E<br />

9°13'0"E<br />

514000<br />

514000<br />

9°13'0"E<br />

11°3'0"E<br />

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663000<br />

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11°3'0"E<br />

11°4'0"E<br />

663000<br />

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11°5'0"E<br />

666000<br />

11°6'0"E<br />

11°6'0"E<br />

666000<br />

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11°7'0"E<br />

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360000<br />

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360000<br />

247000<br />

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247000<br />

36°19'0"E<br />

361000<br />

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361000<br />

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515000<br />

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362000<br />

362000<br />

248000<br />

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248000<br />

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516000<br />

516000<br />

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669000<br />

11°8'0"E<br />

11°9'0"E<br />

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13°1'0"E<br />

11°8'0"E<br />

669000<br />

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363000<br />

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363000<br />

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517000<br />

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517000<br />

9°16'0"E<br />

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"<br />

672000<br />

11°11'0"E<br />

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11°10'0"E<br />

11°11'0"E<br />

672000<br />

13°2'0"E<br />

"<br />

"<br />

364000<br />

13°2'0"E<br />

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11°12'0"E<br />

11°12'0"E<br />

! Zwethau<br />

^<br />

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364000<br />

Herzberger Straße<br />

Eulenau<br />

!<br />

249000<br />

36°20'0"E<br />

36°20'0"E<br />

249000<br />

9°17'0"E<br />

518000<br />

518000<br />

9°17'0"E<br />

365000<br />

13°3'0"E<br />

13°3'0"E<br />

365000<br />

675000<br />

11°13'0"E<br />

11°13'0"E<br />

675000<br />

11°14'0"E<br />

11°14'0"E<br />

Torgau-Beilrode<br />

Airfield<br />

X Beilrode X<br />

249500<br />

36°20'20"E<br />

36°20'20"E<br />

249500<br />

Graditz<br />

!<br />

Dorfstraße<br />

366000<br />

13°4'0"E<br />

r aße<br />

13°4'0"E<br />

366000<br />

9°18'0"E<br />

519000<br />

11°15'0"E<br />

GLIDE number: EQ-2012-000090-ITA<br />

Activation ID: EMSR004<br />

Product N.:05SanFelice, v2<br />

San Felice, Emilia Romagna, ITALY<br />

Earthquake - 29/05/2012<br />

Delineation Map - Overview<br />

Production date: 21/06/2012<br />

44°55'0"N<br />

44°54'0"N<br />

4974000<br />

44°53'0"N<br />

44°52'0"N<br />

4971000<br />

44°51'0"N<br />

44°50'0"N<br />

44°49'0"N<br />

4965000<br />

44°48'0"N<br />

44°47'0"N<br />

36°20'40"E<br />

250000<br />

519000<br />

9°18'0"E<br />

4977000<br />

4968000<br />

4962000<br />

51°35'0"N<br />

51°34'0"N<br />

51°33'0"N<br />

5717000<br />

5716000<br />

5715000<br />

5714000<br />

5713000<br />

5712000<br />

51°32'0"N<br />

5711000<br />

Cartographic Information<br />

1:30 000<br />

Full color ISO A1, high resolution (300 dpi)<br />

0 0,5 1 2<br />

km<br />

Map Coordinate System: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 32N<br />

Graticule: WGS 84 geographical coordinates<br />

Legend<br />

Areas of interest Transportation<br />

Crisis Information<br />

Primary Road<br />

;Ø Gathering of People<br />

Secondary Road<br />

" Affected Building<br />

Local Road<br />

Building Blocks<br />

Other<br />

Affected<br />

Railway<br />

Not Affected Points of Interest<br />

X Transportation K Medical<br />

9 Institutional F Cemetery<br />

4 Educational<br />

Map Information<br />

Data Sources<br />

Background imagery: WorldView-02 © Digitalglobe (0% cloudy, 0.5 m resolution, acquired on<br />

30/05/2012)<br />

LandScan ©UT BATTELLE, LLC. 2010 (approx. 1km resolution).<br />

Base vector layers based on Openstreetmap and Wikimapia refined by SIRS (nominal scale<br />

1:5000).<br />

All Data sources are complete and with no gaps.<br />

Dissemination/Publication<br />

No restrictions on the publication of the mapping apply.<br />

Delivery formats are GeoTIFF, GeoPDF, GeoJPEG and vectors (shapefile and KML formats).<br />

Framework<br />

The products elaborated for this rapid mapping has been realized to the best of our ability,<br />

within a very short time frame during a crisis, optimising the available data and information.<br />

All geographic information has limitations due to scale, resolution, date and interpretation of<br />

the original data sources. The products are compliant with GIO-EMS RUSH Product Portfolio<br />

specifications.<br />

Map production<br />

Civil Protection<br />

Response<br />

Delineation Map - Overview<br />

Planning<br />

WorldView-02 satellite imagery<br />

Earthquake<br />

29-05-2012<br />

GLIDE number: N/A<br />

Activation ID: EMSR-044<br />

Product N.: 04Torgau, v1<br />

Torgau - GERMANY<br />

Flood - 03/06/2013<br />

Delineation Map - Detail<br />

!.<br />

Production date: 05/06/2013<br />

Denmark<br />

BalticOder<br />

North<br />

Sea<br />

Sea<br />

Netherlands<br />

Berlin<br />

Brandenburg<br />

^ Poland<br />

Belgium Germany<br />

^<br />

Czech<br />

Republic<br />

France<br />

Sachsen-Anhalt<br />

Austria<br />

Switzerland<br />

!.<br />

Germany<br />

Torgau<br />

Sachsen<br />

!.<br />

Cartographic Information<br />

1:12500<br />

Full color ISO A1, high resolution (300 dpi)<br />

0 0,25 0,5 1<br />

km<br />

Map Coordinate System: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 33N<br />

Graticule: WGS 84 geographical coordinates<br />

Legend<br />

Crisis Information Hydrology Point of Interest<br />

Flood (04/06/2013) Canal 4 Educational<br />

General Information Stream K Medical<br />

Area of Interest<br />

Lake ^ Religious<br />

Settlements<br />

Reservoir X Transportation<br />

! Populated Place<br />

River Transportation<br />

Industrial<br />

!(u Helipad<br />

Multi-functional<br />

Railway<br />

Industry / Utilities<br />

Primary Road<br />

Power Substation<br />

Secondary Road<br />

Local Road<br />

Consequences within the Detail AOI on 04/06/2013<br />

Estimated Population<br />

0 inhabitants<br />

Transportation<br />

1.16 km<br />

Land use Forest 3.5 ha Grassland 2.30 ha<br />

Agricolture 246.82 ha Scrub 0 ha<br />

Map Information<br />

Data Sources<br />

Elbe<br />

Dissemination/Publication<br />

No restrictions on the publication of the mapping apply.<br />

Delivery formats are GeoTIFF, GeoPDF, GeoJPEG and vectors (shapefile and KML formats).<br />

Framework<br />

The products elaborated in the framework of current mapping in rush mode activation are realized<br />

to the best of our ability, within a very short time frame during a crisis, optimising the available data<br />

and information. All geographic information has limitations due to scale, resolution, date and<br />

interpretation of the original data sources. The products are compliant with GIO-EMS RUSH<br />

Product Portfolio specifications.<br />

Map Production<br />

Civil Protection<br />

Response<br />

Delineation Map - Detail<br />

Planning<br />

COSMO-SkyMed<br />

Flood<br />

03-06-2013<br />

250000<br />

36°20'40"E<br />

GLIDE number: OT-2012-000135-JOR<br />

Activation ID: EMSR-014<br />

Product N.: 00AlMafraq, v1<br />

Al Mafraq - JORDAN<br />

Refugee camp authorized area<br />

Reference Map - Detail Monit 08<br />

Production date: 28/11/2012<br />

32°18'40"N<br />

3578000<br />

32°18'20"N<br />

32°18'0"N<br />

32°17'40"N<br />

3577500<br />

3577000<br />

3576500<br />

3576000<br />

32°17'20"N<br />

3575500<br />

32°17'0"N<br />

3575000<br />

6090000<br />

6089000<br />

6088000<br />

6087000<br />

6086000<br />

6085000<br />

54°57'0"N<br />

54°56'0"N<br />

54°55'0"N<br />

Cartographic Information<br />

1:6,000<br />

Full color ISO A1, high resolution (300 dpi)<br />

0 125 250 500<br />

m<br />

Map Coordinate System: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 37N<br />

Graticule: WGS 84 geographical coordinates<br />

Legend<br />

General Information Building<br />

Area of Interest<br />

Other or Unknown<br />

Transportation<br />

Residential<br />

Primary Road Built-Up Area<br />

Local Road<br />

Refugee camp<br />

Other<br />

Residential<br />

Aerodrome<br />

Runway<br />

Number of shelters/tents: 7,708 units<br />

Number of people hosted in the refugee camp: more than 40,941 inhabitants<br />

(Source: UNHCR Syrian Regional Refugee Response weekly update, 28th November 2012,<br />

http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/country.php?id=107)<br />

Map Information<br />

Data Sources<br />

Dissemination/Publication<br />

Delivery formats are GeoTIFF, GeoPDF, GeoJPEG and vectors (shapefile and KML formats).<br />

Framework<br />

The products elaborated in the framework of current mapping in rush mode activation are<br />

realized to the best of our ability, within a very short time frame during a crisis, optimising the<br />

available data and information. All geographic information has limitations due to scale,<br />

resolution, date and interpretation of the original data sources. The products are compliant<br />

with GIO-EMS RUSH Product Portfolio specifications.<br />

Map production<br />

Humanitarian Aid<br />

Response<br />

Reference Map - Detail<br />

Planning<br />

WorldView-02 (c) DigitalGlobe<br />

Other<br />

27-07-2012<br />

GLIDE number: N/A<br />

Activation ID: EMSN-004<br />

Product N.: 02TRIPLEX, v01<br />

NORDLAND and SYDLAND<br />

Post Disaster Situation Map<br />

Detail<br />

Prodution Date: 03/09/2013<br />

France<br />

Spain<br />

Portugal<br />

NORDLAND<br />

ODENSE<br />

Morocco<br />

^<br />

NEKSDOHR<br />

ABENRA<br />

^<br />

^<br />

FLENSBURG<br />

SYDLAND<br />

0 50 100 150 200<br />

km<br />

Cartographic Information<br />

1:10,000<br />

Full color A1, low resolution (300dpi)<br />

Meters<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500<br />

Map Coordinate System: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 32N<br />

Graticule: WGS 84 Geographical Coordinates<br />

Legend<br />

Administrative<br />

Hydrology<br />

Water Course<br />

Country Border<br />

Simulated Inundation Extent<br />

Critical Crisis Infrastructure<br />

" IDP Tent<br />

IDP Camp > Evacuation Point<br />

Transportation<br />

Motorway<br />

Motorway, Flooded<br />

Primary Route<br />

Primary Route, Flooded<br />

Secondary & Local Route<br />

Secondary & Local Route, Flooded<br />

Railway<br />

Railway, Flooded<br />

Harbor<br />

Harbor, Affected<br />

o Airport<br />

o Airport, Flooded<br />

Population<br />

Building<br />

Building, Flooded<br />

®v Hospital<br />

®v Hospital, Flooded<br />

Consequences within the mapsheet Functional Flooded/Affected<br />

Number of harbors<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Number of airports<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Number of hospitals<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Length of roads (km)<br />

76.9<br />

45.3<br />

Length of railways (km)<br />

13.0<br />

9.4<br />

Number of buildings<br />

1320<br />

242<br />

Map Information<br />

Data Sources sources<br />

Dissemination/Publication<br />

No restrictions on the publication of the mapping apply<br />

Delivery formats are GeoTIFF, GeoPDF, GeoJPG JRC PLEASE SPECIFY IF VECTORS.<br />

Framework<br />

The products elaborated in the framework of current mapping in non-rush mode activation<br />

are realized to the best of our ability, within a very short time frame during a crisis, optimising<br />

the available data and information. All geographic information has limitations due to scale,<br />

resolution, date and interpretation of the original data sources. The products are compliant<br />

with GIO-EMS non-rush Product Portfolio specifications.<br />

Map Production<br />

The present map shows basic topographic features such as Transport Network, Hydrology,<br />

Emergency Management Service<br />

The Copernicus Emergency Management Service is part of the Copernicus Programme, which is an<br />

EU Programme managed by the European Commission (EC) and implemented in partnership with the<br />

Member States, the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the Exploitation<br />

of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), the European Centre for medium-range Weather Forecasts<br />

(ECMWF), EU Agencies and Mercator Océan. The Programme is aimed at developing a set of European<br />

information services based on satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data analyses.<br />

What is the Emergency Management Service?<br />

EMS Mapping Service<br />

The Copernicus Emergency Management Service (EMS), The EMS Mapping Service provides<br />

managed directly by the European Commission via reliable maps derived from satellite<br />

the Joint Research Centre, has two main components, images to assess the impact and<br />

Early Warning and Mapping. EMS provides reliable respond to natural and man-made<br />

maps derived from satellite images to assess the disasters. The mapping service<br />

impact of natural and man-made disasters all over the operates in two modes – rapid<br />

world. The Service also supports crisis managers, civil mode for emergencies that require<br />

protection authorities and humanitarian aid actors, as an immediate response, and risk<br />

well as those involved in preparedness and recovery & recovery mode for emergency services that do<br />

activities. As an EU service, the EMS’s first priority is not require immediate action such as prevention and<br />

responding to EU needs and interests, whether within disaster risk analysis and recovery activities.<br />

the EU or abroad. The Emergency Management Service The service can be activated for natural or man-made<br />

is provided free of charge to authorised users. disasters including earthquakes, storms, humanitarian<br />

Early Warning Service<br />

crises (refugee camps), floods, forest fires, industrial<br />

The Early Warning component of the EMS currently accidents and windstorms. In rapid mapping mode,<br />

provides alerts related to flood and forest fire risks. The maps are delivered as fast as possible, typically within<br />

European Flood Awareness System (EFAS) provides a few hours or days, after the reception of satellite<br />

flood probability forecasts for all European rivers. data.<br />

The European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS) In Rapid Mapping Mode, the main products of the<br />

provides fire danger forecasts up to 10 days in advance EMS Mapping Service are:<br />

and near real-time and historical information on forest Reference maps, which provide an overview of the<br />

fires and their ecological impacts in the European, geographic area prior to the disaster;<br />

Middle East and North Africa region are provided by the Delineation maps, which provide an assessment of<br />

European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS). the event’s extent, such as burnt area after a forest<br />

fire or flooded area;<br />

Grading maps, which provide an assessment<br />

of the impact, e.g. showing the number<br />

of totally destroyed, severely or slightly<br />

damaged buildings.<br />

Who can use the EMS Mapping Service?<br />

There are three levels of users:<br />

• Authorised Users – may activate the service<br />

directly. Authorised Users are the designated<br />

National Focal Points (NFPs), one in each EU<br />

Member State, as well as EC services and<br />

the European External Action Service;<br />

• Associated Users – these users may<br />

trigger the service through Authorised<br />

Users. They include local, regional and other<br />

public entities, international governmental<br />

organisations (e.g. UN agencies, the World<br />

Bank) and national and international nongovernmental<br />

organisations;<br />

• General Public Users – these users may not<br />

trigger the service, but can access the service<br />

products though the Copernicus Emergency<br />

website.<br />

The Copernicus data policy promotes the<br />

access, use and sharing of Copernicus<br />

information and data on a full, free and<br />

open basis.<br />

How can the EMS Mapping Service<br />

be accessed?<br />

Copernicus EMS Mapping Authorised Users<br />

may activate the service by completing<br />

the relevant Service Request Form (SRF).<br />

Associated Users have to contact their<br />

respective Focal Points who are authorised<br />

to trigger the service. There are two types<br />

of Service Request Forms: (I.) for Rapid<br />

Mapping; (II.) for Risk & Recovery Mapping.<br />

The completed form must be sent by<br />

e-mail to DG ECHO’s Emergency Response<br />

Coordination Centre (ERCC) and followed up<br />

by a phone call. Once the service request is<br />

properly submitted, it undergoes a review<br />

by the ERCC against predefined eligibility<br />

criteria (technical feasibility, sensitivity,<br />

mapping capacity, event’s magnitude). From<br />

April 2012 to April 2015, there have been a<br />

total of 123 activations of the Copernicus<br />

EMS, producing circa 1350 maps for disaster<br />

events all over the world. These have been<br />

triggered in response to flood emergencies<br />

in Europe (Germany, Spain and the UK)<br />

and Africa (Mozambique) as well as fires,<br />

earthquakes (Nepal), tsunamis and also<br />

as a result of humanitarian crises in the<br />

Central African Republic, Syria/Jordan and<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

What is the Added Value of the EMS?<br />

• Operational service 24/7 all year round;<br />

• The only existing emergency response<br />

service, which supplies standard information<br />

products derived from satellite data in<br />

rapid mode to first disaster responders and<br />

humanitarian actors worldwide;<br />

• The Risk & Recovery Mapping module<br />

delivers information and analysis in support<br />

of activities for disaster risk reduction,<br />

prevention, preparedness, recovery, and<br />

reconstruction.<br />

Forest Fire, La Gomera in Spain<br />

Schwarzer Grab en<br />

Via Mazza<br />

Strada Nazionale Del Canale to Nord<br />

Via per Concordia<br />

"" "<br />

"<br />

"<br />

" "" "<br />

" " "<br />

"<br />

Via Statale<br />

X X 9<br />

K ;Ø ;Ø<br />

" "" "<br />

9<br />

"<br />

" "<br />

" " " ""<br />

"<br />

Via Bruino<br />

Nazioni Uni<br />

Via 2Giugno<br />

Via Europa<br />

Bologna-Verona<br />

" "<br />

Via Casarino<br />

" " " "<br />

"<br />

Earthquake in San Felice,<br />

Emilia Romagna, Italy<br />

Außenring<br />

Röhrgraben<br />

La gegraben<br />

Saulachgrab en<br />

Warschauer Straße<br />

E ler Graben<br />

Eilenburger Straße<br />

Nordumfluter<br />

SchwarzerGraben<br />

Dahlener<br />

Südring<br />

Straße<br />

" "<br />

"<br />

4 4<br />

4<br />

El brücke<br />

Flood in Torgau, Germany<br />

Werdau<br />

Bahnhofst<br />

Ernst-Thä<br />

lma n-Straße<br />

±<br />

An earthquake with a magnitude 5.8 killed at least 16 people in northern Italy on 29/05/2012,<br />

damaging buildings and leaving 14,000 people homeless in the Emilia Romagna region north<br />

of Bologna, one of Italy most agriculturally and industrially productive areas. The epicentre of<br />

the earthquake, which struck at depth of 9.6 km (6 miles), was less than 30 km (19 miles)<br />

from Modena, not far from where the magnitude 6 earthquake struck on 20th May (Source:<br />

Glide Number).<br />

The core users of the map are Civil Protection authorities involved in operations in the field.<br />

The aim of the map production is to support the emergency response activities.<br />

The present map shows a delineation of the affected buildings in the area of San Felice sul<br />

Panaro, ITALY, based on visual interpretation of post-event satellite imagery acquired on<br />

30/05/2012 (WorldView-02, spatial resolution 0.5 m).<br />

Post-event satellite images have been orthorectified using RPC model and SRTM elevation<br />

data.<br />

The estimated geometric accuracy of this product is 5 m CE90 or better, from native<br />

positional accuracy of the background orthoimage.<br />

The estimated thematic accuracy of this product is 60% or better, as it is based on visual<br />

interpretation of recognizable items on very high resolution satellite imagery. Please note that<br />

due to the high off nadir angle, presence of haze and 0.5m resolution only damages to large<br />

structures could be detected.<br />

Map produced on 21/06/2012 by SIRS under contract 257219 with the European<br />

Commission. All products are © of the European Commission.<br />

Name of the release inspector (quality control): GAF AG (ODO).<br />

E-mail: rush@ems-gmes.eu<br />

±<br />

Starting from beginning of June, heavy rainfalls have caused flooding along rivers and lakes in<br />

Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Czech Republic, forcing authorities to issue disaster<br />

warnings and reinforce defenses. Several people have already been killed, with water levels<br />

expected to continue rising.<br />

In Germany floods have been affecting several towns and villages in both Southern Bavaria and<br />

Saxony.<br />

This is a delineation map for the region of Torgau (Saxony) showing the situation as of 04/06/2013.<br />

The core users of the map are Civil Protection authorities involved in in-field operations.<br />

The potential additional users of the map are other Civil Protection authorities involved in<br />

operations.<br />

The scope of the map production is planning and support to logistics.<br />

Inset maps based on: Administrative boundaries (JRC 2013, GISCO 2010, © EuroGeographics),<br />

Hydrology, Transportation (Natural Earth, 2012, CCM River DB © EU-JRC 2007), Settlements<br />

(Geonames, 2013).<br />

COSMO-SkyMed © ASI (2013) (acquired on 04/06/2013, GSD 5 m) provided under ESA GSC-DA<br />

DWH License.<br />

Aerial orthoimages © Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG) (GSD 0.40 m, 0% cloud<br />

coverage)<br />

Base vector layers based on Openstreetmap, Geonames, Corine Land Cover, Urban Atlas (approx.<br />

1:25:000, extracted on 03/06/2013), refined by e-GEOS.<br />

All Data sources are complete and with no gaps.<br />

The present map shows basic topographic features such as transportation, hydrology and<br />

settlements in the area of Torgau (Saxony Region, GERMANY). These basic topographic features<br />

are derived from public datasets, refined by means of visual interpretation of the national official<br />

aerial orthoimages © Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG) (GSD 0.40 m, 0% cloud<br />

coverage).<br />

Thematic layer assessing the delineation of the flood event as been derived from COSMO-SkyMed<br />

post-event imagery (5 m resolution, acquired on 04/06/2013).<br />

The estimated geometric accuracy of this product is 3m CE90 or better, from native positional<br />

accuracy of the background aerial image.<br />

The estimated thematic accuracy of this product is 85% or better, based on previous experience in<br />

using high-resolution SAR for flood extent delineation. Please be aware that the thematic accuracy<br />

might be lower in urban and forested areas due to known limitations of the analysis technique.<br />

Land cover data are delivered as vector files and they are not displayed in the map.<br />

Map produced on 04/06/2013 by e-GEOS under contract 257219 with the European Commission.<br />

All products are © of the European Commission.<br />

Name of the release inspector (quality control): e-GEOS (ODO).<br />

±<br />

The Syrian refugee population in Jordan seems to have increased compared to the end of<br />

October: UNHCR adjusted the number of refugees to some 136,785 that have already been<br />

assisted by humanitarian organizations.<br />

(Source: UNHCR Syrian Regional Refugee Response weekly update, 28th November 2012,<br />

http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/country.php?id=107).<br />

The German Federal Relief Agency (THW) supports efforts in setting up a refugee camp at<br />

Za'atri (Jordan) near the Syrian border.<br />

This reference map is foreseen to provide the THW team with adequate knowledge of the<br />

territory, in order to plan the camp in cooperation with Jordan authorities.<br />

The core users of the map are Humanitarian Aid Operators. The scope of the map<br />

production is planning and support to logistics.<br />

WorldView-02 © DigitalGlobe (2012) (acquired on 28/11/2012, GSD 0.5 m, 0% cloud<br />

coverage,42.2° off-nadir angle) provided under ESA GSC-DA DWH License.<br />

Base vector layers based on Openstreetmap (approx. 1:5,000, extracted on 27/07/2012),<br />

Wikimapia (approx. 1:5,000, extracted on 28/07/2012), Geonames (approx. 1:5,000,<br />

extracted on 27/07/2012), refined by GAF<br />

Elevation data: SRTM v4 (90m posting).<br />

All Data sources are complete and with no gaps.<br />

Present map shows the current situation at the area of Za'atri (Jordan). These basic<br />

topographic features derive from public open source and institutional datasets, refined by<br />

means of visual interpretation of post-event WorldView-2 satellite imagery (28/11/2012, GSD<br />

0.5 m, 0% cloud coverage).<br />

The satellite imagery has been radiometrically enhanced and geometrically corrected using<br />

the MONIT07 satellite imagery and vector data as reference.<br />

The estimated geometric accuracy of this product is 12 m CE90 or better, from native<br />

positional accuracy of the reference satellite image.<br />

The estimated thematic accuracy of this product is 90% or better, as it is based on visual<br />

interpretation of recognizable items on very high resolution optical imagery.<br />

Map produced by GAF under contract 257219 with the European Commission. All products<br />

are © of the European Commission.<br />

Name of the release inspector (quality control): e-GEOS (ODO).<br />

E-mail: rush@ems-gmes.eu<br />

Refugee Camp in Al Mafraq:<br />

7 708 tents<br />

Post disaster Situation Map<br />

±<br />

The core user of the map is the German Federal Agency for Technical Relief (THW)<br />

International Division.<br />

The purpose of the requested mapping is to provide flood inundation and impact analysis<br />

supporting the TRIPLEX exercise. The exercise is based on fictive scenario reflecting the<br />

situation after a hurricane (cat. 3), when sea raises and flesh floods from heavy rainfalls hit<br />

the border region Nordland (part of Denmark) and Sydland (Schlewig-Holstein, Germany).<br />

The maps will be used by European Civil Protection team and United Nation Disaster<br />

Assessment Coordination team. The teams will use the maps in the On Site Operations and<br />

Coordination Center (OSOCC).<br />

Inset maps based on: Administrative boundaries (GADM database of Global Adm. Areas).<br />

Main map background: DOP40_DE orthophoto © BKG (acquired - various dates, GSD 0.4<br />

m, 0% cloud coverage), FOT orthophoto © Miljoministeriet (acquired - various dates, GSD<br />

0.1 m, 0% cloud JRC PLEASE SPECIFY LICENCE<br />

Vector layers are based on: 1) Integration of source data - Danish topographic vector<br />

dataset (KORT10), German Base Digital Landscape Model (BDLM), Open Street Maps,<br />

Google Earth (approx. equivalent scale 1:10:000, obtained on 09/08/2013), 2) Refinement<br />

using national aerial orthophotoimagery - specified in the main map background<br />

Analysis layers based on:<br />

DTM10 © Miljoministeriet (2013, GSD 10 m), DTM - Altimeter © BKG (2013, GSD 10 m),<br />

EUDEM © EUDEM (2009, GSD 30 m)<br />

All Data sources are complete and with no gaps.<br />

Population, Toponyms and Critical Crisis Infrastructure in the fictive area of Nordland and<br />

Sydland. These basic topographic features are derived from publicly available datasets,<br />

Danish and German national topgraphic vector datasets, refined by means of visual<br />

interpretation of Danish and German national aerial orthophoto imagery.<br />

Flood inundation extent was modeled using combination of Danish and German national 10<br />

m Digital Elevation Model and European 30m EUDEM. The extent of inundation yields<br />

numerous flooded areas and infrastructure depicted in the map. It is result of simplified<br />

hydrologic model and as such it exceeds the natural conditions.<br />

Integrated vector and mapping products inherit high geometric accuracy of input vector<br />

datesets and of aerial orthophotoimagery, which complies with JRC requirements for<br />

1:10.000 cartography.<br />

Only the area enclosed by the Area of Interest has been analyzed.<br />

Map produced on 03/09/2013 by GISAT s.r.o. and Indra Sistemas S.A. under contract<br />

257228 with the European Commission. All products are © of the European Commission.<br />

Name of the release inspector (Quality Control): JRC<br />

E-mail: gio-ems-nonrush@jrc.ec.europa.eu<br />

Photo credits: Earthquake Fotolia ©puckillustrations; Fire Istock ©negaprion; Flood Istock ©On-Air; All the maps are provided by ©EC.<br />

Space<br />

Users can download maps and see the latest activations on the Emergency Management Service website: http://emergency.copernicus.eu/<br />

Details of flood forecasts can be found on the EFAS European Commission’s Flood Portal: http://efas.eu


Security Service<br />

The Copernicus Security Service is part of the Copernicus Programme, which is an EU Programme<br />

managed by the European Commission (EC) and implemented in partnership with the Member States,<br />

the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological<br />

Satellites (EUMETSAT), the European Centre for medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), EU<br />

Agencies and Mercator Océan. The Programme is aimed at developing a set of European information<br />

services based on satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data analyses.<br />

What is the Copernicus<br />

Services were tested and validated until early 2015<br />

Security Service?<br />

through two projects financed by the FP7 Research<br />

The Copernicus Security Service aims to support related Framework Programme: G-NEXT, providing preoperational<br />

European Union policies, by providing information in<br />

services and G-SEXTANT, aimed at<br />

response to the security challenges Europe is facing, bringing technology to a<br />

namely improving crisis prevention, preparedness and level of maturity allowing<br />

response capacities in the following key areas: operational deployment.<br />

Support to EU External Actions;<br />

Operationalisation of<br />

Maritime surveillance;<br />

services will be done<br />

Border surveillance.<br />

throughout 2015, in close<br />

coordination with the<br />

Support to EU External Actions European Union Satellite<br />

Europe has a responsibility to promote stable Centre and the Emergency<br />

conditions for human and economic development, Management Service,<br />

human rights, democracy and fundamental freedoms. leading to a fully operational service by early 2016.<br />

In this context, it assists non-EU countries in situations<br />

of crisis or emerging crisis, for instance by undertaking<br />

Maritime Surveillance<br />

peacekeeping operations or assessing risks for global The extension of the EU maritime domain and the<br />

and trans-regional threats leading to destabilisation. number of Member States with coastal or maritime<br />

jurisdiction (23 out of 28) present a challenge to<br />

The Copernicus Security Service can provide rapid, ondemand<br />

surveillance operations. The challenge is significantly<br />

geospatial information for the detection and increased when considering also EU economic activities<br />

monitoring of events or activities outside Europe that across global oceans, such as transport and fisheries.<br />

may have implications in European and global security. Maritime surveillance services are designed to support<br />

The information provided by the Service, which is efforts to tackle piracy, drug trafficking, illegal fishing<br />

also based on space-derived data, will contribute to activities or dumping of toxic waste, and to contribute<br />

improve situational awareness and, consequently,<br />

European capacities in crisis prevention, preparedness<br />

and response.<br />

Space<br />

to safer maritime transport in remote areas.<br />

Improved maritime surveillance through<br />

complementary observations from space can<br />

act as a deterrent to illegal actions and can<br />

contribute to reducing the economic toll of<br />

illegal activities and related accidents at sea,<br />

while improving the planning of conventional<br />

patrolling operations.<br />

Several R&D and demonstration projects<br />

paved the way for the definition of<br />

Copernicus services in Maritime surveillance.<br />

These include FP7 funded activities such<br />

as the DOLPHIN, NEREIDS and SIMTISYS<br />

projects, or the MARISS project funded by<br />

ESA, which have contributed to engage the<br />

maritime community in the usage of spacederived<br />

data and related services.<br />

The European Maritime Safety Agency<br />

(EMSA) currently provides operational<br />

maritime safety services and Copernicus<br />

related services will have been operated by<br />

the Agency fom as a natural extension of<br />

their current capacities.<br />

Border Surveillance<br />

The objective of this Service is to support<br />

the European Union’s external border<br />

surveillance system (EUROSUR), an initiative<br />

based on an EU-level approach to reinforcing<br />

Member States’ control across the Schengen<br />

border. The objective is to help reduce<br />

the number of incidents related to illegal<br />

immigration (e.g. death at sea) by improving<br />

the intelligence available to coast and border<br />

guards as well as port authorities and law<br />

enforcement agencies, also with the use of<br />

satellite imagery.<br />

Copernicus is working with FRONTEX to<br />

reinforce its intelligence capacities based<br />

also on spaceborne observations.<br />

Border Surveillance services entered a preoperational<br />

phase in 2013 with the launch<br />

of two FP7 projects: SAGRES, which focused<br />

on the validation of the highly time-critical<br />

EUROSUR components (vessel detection),<br />

and LOBOS, which addressed the validation<br />

of less time-critical components (monitoring<br />

of ports, coasts and pre-frontier land areas).<br />

Lessons learned from these projects drove<br />

the definition of the operational services<br />

through a Joint Operations concept, which<br />

will involve close cooperation with Member<br />

States’ National Coordination Centres but<br />

also with EMSA (maritime surveillance) and<br />

EUSC (land borders monitoring).<br />

The system will be operated under the<br />

aegis of Frontex as from mid-2015 and will<br />

allow the seamless integration of satellite<br />

observations into operational systems<br />

run by FRONTEX and available to national<br />

authorities through the EUROSUR network.<br />

Geographic reference map<br />

Situation awareness<br />

Assessment map<br />

Geographic reference map<br />

Geographic reference map<br />

Users can find out more about the support provided to EU External Actions, Maritime Surveillance, Border Surveillance on the Copernicus websites:<br />

http://externalaction.security-copernicus.eu/ - http://maritimesurveillance.security-copernicus.eu/ - http://www.copernicus-sagres.eu/ - http://www.copernicus-lobos.eu/<br />

Photo credits: Support to EU external action G-Next ©Cruz Roja Espanola; Maritime surveillance Fotolia ©scazza; Border surveillance ©N/A; Geographic reference maps and Assessment map are provided by G-NEXT project ©JR, INDRA, Planetek Hellas, SatCen, Telespazio Iberica, e-GEOS; Situation awareness map ©G-MOSAIC FP7 project; 5th Geographic reference map ©EC.


Climate Change Service<br />

The Copernicus Climate Change Service is part of the Copernicus Programme, which is an EU<br />

Programme managed by the European Commission (EC) and implemented in partnership with the<br />

Member States, the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Organisation for the Exploitation<br />

of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), the European Centre for medium-range Weather Forecasts<br />

(ECMWF), EU Agencies and Mercator Océan. The Programme is aimed at developing a set of European<br />

information services based on satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data analyses.<br />

a series of projects funded by the EU research<br />

framework programme related to climate modelling<br />

and observation analyses.<br />

The Copernicus Climate Change Service<br />

will also provide relevant information to EU<br />

sectors including agriculture, forestry, health,<br />

energy, water management and tourism.<br />

What is the added value<br />

of the Copernicus<br />

Climate Change Service?<br />

The Copernicus Climate Change service will<br />

provide the EU and its member states with<br />

access to high quality information in order<br />

to support the legislation in response to<br />

adaptation and mitigation measures.<br />

For the first time, Europe is setting up a<br />

unique system to address climate change<br />

issues and ensure the provision of relevant<br />

information to EU citizens.<br />

Visit the climate change project page of the Copernicus<br />

website for more information about this initiative:<br />

http://www.copernicus.eu/main/climate-change<br />

and http://www.ecmwf.int/en/about/what-we-do/<br />

copernicus/copernicus-climate-change-service.<br />

How will the<br />

Copernicus Climate Change Service<br />

be organised?<br />

The service is based on four pillars:<br />

What is the Copernicus<br />

Climate Change Service?<br />

The Copernicus Climate Change Service is designed to<br />

respond to changes in the environment and society<br />

associated with climate change.<br />

The service will provide information for monitoring<br />

and predicting climate change and help to support<br />

adaptation and mitigation strategies. It will provide<br />

access to several climate indicators (e.g. temperature<br />

increase, sea level rise, ice sheet melting, ocean<br />

warming) and climate indices (e.g. based on records<br />

of temperature, precipitation, drought events) for both<br />

the identified climate drivers and the expected climate<br />

impacts.<br />

The Copernicus Climate Change Service will enter<br />

a pre-operational stage by the end of 2017. The<br />

operational phase will start before the end of 2018.<br />

This pre-operational phase is also supported by<br />

What does the Climate Change Service do?<br />

The Copernicus Climate Change Service will contribute<br />

to the provision of Essential Climate Variables,<br />

climate re-analyses, multi-model seasonal forecasts<br />

and climate projections at temporal and spatial<br />

scales relevant to<br />

European Union sectoral<br />

policies. It will deliver<br />

climate data records to<br />

monitor major climate<br />

drivers (e.g. greenhouse<br />

gases) and to document<br />

climate fingerprints (e.g.<br />

surface temperature and<br />

precipitation).<br />

• A climate data store that contains the<br />

geophysical information needed for<br />

analysing the climate change indicators in a<br />

consistent and harmonized manner;<br />

• A sectoral information system providing<br />

information tailored to the needs of the end<br />

users and in particular those linked with<br />

existing EU legislation;<br />

• An evaluation and quality control of the<br />

information set up in order to guarantee the<br />

reliability of the service and the quality of<br />

the delivered information;<br />

• Outreach and dissemination activities<br />

to deliver the information to the general<br />

public and public authorities and fulfil an<br />

educational task.<br />

The Copernicus data policy promotes the<br />

access, use and sharing of Copernicus<br />

information and data on a full, free and<br />

open basis.<br />

Photo credits: Ice Fotalia ©Anders Peter Amsnæs; Cyclone Hemera ©Mikhail Matsonashvili; Dry land Fotalia ©ollirg; Climate change landscape ©FDC.<br />

Space<br />

Users can find out more about the Copernicus Climate Change Service on the Copernicus website: http://www.copernicus.eu/pages-principales/services/climate-change/

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