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Aluminium Recycling in Europe: the Road to High

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4. Social Aspects:<br />

<strong>the</strong> Small <strong>to</strong> Medium-<br />

Size Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Structure<br />

of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Alum<strong>in</strong>ium</strong><br />

<strong>Recycl<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Industry<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> number of <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

alum<strong>in</strong>ium companies (i.e. companies<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> all stages of alum<strong>in</strong>ium<br />

production) produc<strong>in</strong>g recycled alum<strong>in</strong>ium<br />

is on <strong>the</strong> rise, most exist<strong>in</strong>g recycl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

companies are non-<strong>in</strong>tegrated, privately<br />

owned and of medium size. In 2004, <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Europe</strong>an alum<strong>in</strong>ium recycl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

numbered 160 ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and 126 remelt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

plants. This <strong>in</strong>dustry, compris<strong>in</strong>g all areas<br />

of collection, process<strong>in</strong>g, ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />

remelt<strong>in</strong>g, currently provides more than<br />

10 000 direct and <strong>in</strong>direct jobs over all<br />

<strong>Europe</strong>.<br />

17

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