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τεύχος περιλήψεων - ΥΣΜΑ

τεύχος περιλήψεων - ΥΣΜΑ

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6TH INTERNATIONAL MEETING FOR THE RESTORATION OF THE ACROPOLIS MONUMENTS - ABSTRACTS 21<br />

THE ARCHITECTURAL SCULPTURES OF THE ACROPOLIS IN THE NEW MUSEUM<br />

D. Pandermalis, Archaeologist, Professor Emeritus, AUTH. President of the Acropolis Museum<br />

Asignificant part of the exhibits displayed in the Acropolis Museum are architectural members,<br />

especially sculptures of the buildings on the Rock of the Acropolis. Their position and display<br />

in the exhibition areas was carefully planned as early as the time of preparation of the specifications<br />

for the architectural competition of the Museum. Particularly for the Parthenon sculptures,<br />

following the principle that architectural members are not independent or individual artworks<br />

but they belong to a complete set with arrangement and succession, the study incorporated a<br />

core structure of concrete, surrounded by stainless steel columns, which correspond to the colonnades<br />

and the cella of the Parthenon, where the position of each sculpture is determined. For the<br />

Caryatids, a special balcony was created, which allowed their positioning in the same way as in the<br />

Erechtheion. There was also provision for the architectural members of the Propylaia, the sculptures<br />

of the Temple of Athena Nike and its parapet, and for two large pediments of the archaic period.<br />

Particular care was taken for the cleaning of the sculptures with laser technology and for the<br />

joining of new fragments. Conservation works took place in the public eye and the Museum was<br />

awarded internationally for this initiative.<br />

More recently, a detailed 3-dimentional scanning of the frieze blocks was undertaken in Athens<br />

and in London, within the context of a program in collaboration with the Aristotle University of<br />

Thessaloniki and Geoanalysis, for the study and promotion of the Parthenon sculptures. The highly<br />

accurate measurements from this program are expected to contribute thoroughly to the study of<br />

these sculptures and their restoration.

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