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BJ-BEAM (GLULAM)<br />
11<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
BJ-Beam (Glulam) is a high specification engineered timber<br />
product made by gluing together strength graded timber<br />
laminations to make up larger sections and distribute the natural<br />
defects evenly throughout the volume. The laminations are<br />
finger jointed to allow long lengths to be formed. This results<br />
in a structural unit of great strength and dimensional stability.<br />
Glulam beams can be produced in a range of sectional sizes and<br />
are available from James Jones & Sons in lengths up to 12m.<br />
TYPICAL GLULAM SECTIONS<br />
BJ-BEAM (GLULAM) RANGE AND TOLERANCES<br />
James Jones & Sons can supply BJ-Beam as part of the <strong>JJI</strong>-Joist<br />
system. BJ-Beam is a custom made high specification product<br />
in sizes to compliment the <strong>JJI</strong>-Joist range (Table 1). Other sizes<br />
and grades are available to special order.<br />
Section Depth<br />
Width<br />
38 45 90<br />
195 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />
220 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />
235 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />
245 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />
300 ✓* ✓ ✓<br />
350 ✓* ✓<br />
400 ✓* ✓<br />
450 ✓* ✓<br />
Table 8. BJ-Beam Product Range<br />
Notes for Table 8:<br />
1. * Indicates sections where the depth to breadth ratio exceeds (BS 5268-2)<br />
For stability these depths should only be used in multiply members<br />
or rim beams<br />
Member Dimension<br />
Width<br />
Depth<br />
Length<br />
Tolerance (mm)<br />
+/– 2.0 mm<br />
+/– 2.0 mm<br />
+/– 5.0 mm<br />
Table 9. BJ-Beam Manufacturing Tolerances<br />
BJ-BEAM IDENTIFICATION AND MARKING<br />
ADVANTAGES<br />
Glulam beams offer many design performance advantages<br />
over conventional timber sections making them ideal for use<br />
in domestic and commercial <strong>JJI</strong>-Joist systems where high load<br />
capacity is required. BJ-Beam is:<br />
<br />
BJ-Beam<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
in solid timber<br />
<br />
<br />
lengths<br />
These characteristics make BJ-Beam ideal for use as trimmers,<br />
beams, purlins, rim boards, columns and lintels, etc. In many<br />
instances BJ-Beam can be used to replace steel elements<br />
making installation and fixing easier.<br />
BJ-Beam is only available through our Distributors and is<br />
generally not marked on the product so that it may be left visible<br />
if desired. Care should be take to ensure that BJ-Beam used<br />
onsite has been supplied by the Distributor and not a similar<br />
but lower specification product from another source.<br />
BJ-BEAM PROPERTIES<br />
BJ-Beam should be designed to Eurocode 5 and requires the<br />
use of characteristic values as shown in Table 10. If designing<br />
to BS 5268-2 the designer can conservatively use the properties<br />
for C27 softwood.<br />
BJ-Beam Characteristic Values BJ-Beam Units<br />
Bending strength f m,g,k 32 N/mm 2<br />
Tension strength f t,0,g,k 22.5 N/mm 2<br />
f t,90,g,k 0.5 N/mm 2<br />
Compression strength f c,0,g,k 29 N/mm 2<br />
f c,90,g,k 3.3 N/mm 2<br />
Shear strength f v,g,k 3.8 N/mm 2<br />
Modulus of elasticity E 0,g,mean 13700 N/mm 2<br />
E 0,g,05 11100 N/mm 2<br />
E 90,g,mean 460 N/mm 2<br />
Shear modulus G g,mean 856 N/mm 2<br />
Density g,k 430 Kg/m 3<br />
Table 10. Characteristic Values<br />
PARTIAL FACTORS<br />
Care should be taken to ensure that all partial factors used<br />
to convert the characteristic values to design values are correctly<br />
chosen for the prevailing design conditions. For example, load<br />
duration, member depth, service class, etc.