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JJI-Joists - Build It Green

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BJ-BEAM (GLULAM)<br />

11<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

BJ-Beam (Glulam) is a high specification engineered timber<br />

product made by gluing together strength graded timber<br />

laminations to make up larger sections and distribute the natural<br />

defects evenly throughout the volume. The laminations are<br />

finger jointed to allow long lengths to be formed. This results<br />

in a structural unit of great strength and dimensional stability.<br />

Glulam beams can be produced in a range of sectional sizes and<br />

are available from James Jones & Sons in lengths up to 12m.<br />

TYPICAL GLULAM SECTIONS<br />

BJ-BEAM (GLULAM) RANGE AND TOLERANCES<br />

James Jones & Sons can supply BJ-Beam as part of the <strong>JJI</strong>-Joist<br />

system. BJ-Beam is a custom made high specification product<br />

in sizes to compliment the <strong>JJI</strong>-Joist range (Table 1). Other sizes<br />

and grades are available to special order.<br />

Section Depth<br />

Width<br />

38 45 90<br />

195 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

220 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

235 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

245 ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

300 ✓* ✓ ✓<br />

350 ✓* ✓<br />

400 ✓* ✓<br />

450 ✓* ✓<br />

Table 8. BJ-Beam Product Range<br />

Notes for Table 8:<br />

1. * Indicates sections where the depth to breadth ratio exceeds (BS 5268-2)<br />

For stability these depths should only be used in multiply members<br />

or rim beams<br />

Member Dimension<br />

Width<br />

Depth<br />

Length<br />

Tolerance (mm)<br />

+/– 2.0 mm<br />

+/– 2.0 mm<br />

+/– 5.0 mm<br />

Table 9. BJ-Beam Manufacturing Tolerances<br />

BJ-BEAM IDENTIFICATION AND MARKING<br />

ADVANTAGES<br />

Glulam beams offer many design performance advantages<br />

over conventional timber sections making them ideal for use<br />

in domestic and commercial <strong>JJI</strong>-Joist systems where high load<br />

capacity is required. BJ-Beam is:<br />

<br />

BJ-Beam<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

in solid timber<br />

<br />

<br />

lengths<br />

These characteristics make BJ-Beam ideal for use as trimmers,<br />

beams, purlins, rim boards, columns and lintels, etc. In many<br />

instances BJ-Beam can be used to replace steel elements<br />

making installation and fixing easier.<br />

BJ-Beam is only available through our Distributors and is<br />

generally not marked on the product so that it may be left visible<br />

if desired. Care should be take to ensure that BJ-Beam used<br />

onsite has been supplied by the Distributor and not a similar<br />

but lower specification product from another source.<br />

BJ-BEAM PROPERTIES<br />

BJ-Beam should be designed to Eurocode 5 and requires the<br />

use of characteristic values as shown in Table 10. If designing<br />

to BS 5268-2 the designer can conservatively use the properties<br />

for C27 softwood.<br />

BJ-Beam Characteristic Values BJ-Beam Units<br />

Bending strength f m,g,k 32 N/mm 2<br />

Tension strength f t,0,g,k 22.5 N/mm 2<br />

f t,90,g,k 0.5 N/mm 2<br />

Compression strength f c,0,g,k 29 N/mm 2<br />

f c,90,g,k 3.3 N/mm 2<br />

Shear strength f v,g,k 3.8 N/mm 2<br />

Modulus of elasticity E 0,g,mean 13700 N/mm 2<br />

E 0,g,05 11100 N/mm 2<br />

E 90,g,mean 460 N/mm 2<br />

Shear modulus G g,mean 856 N/mm 2<br />

Density g,k 430 Kg/m 3<br />

Table 10. Characteristic Values<br />

PARTIAL FACTORS<br />

Care should be taken to ensure that all partial factors used<br />

to convert the characteristic values to design values are correctly<br />

chosen for the prevailing design conditions. For example, load<br />

duration, member depth, service class, etc.

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