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Volume 10 Issue 7 - April 2005

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inroads into Mozart, Berlioz and opera,<br />

Veronique Gens is ideally suited<br />

to perform these songs. A lyrical<br />

soprano with a wonderful light voice.<br />

but with occasional Carmen-like<br />

earthiness when the text requires it,<br />

Gens is also a native of the Auvergne<br />

with full command of the dialect. Her<br />

singing is luscious, uninhibited yet<br />

graceful and a joy to listen to.<br />

The Orchestre National de Lille<br />

under Jean-Claude Casadesus gives<br />

a sensuous and imaginative accompaniment.<br />

The recording is sumptuous<br />

and destined to be a best seller.<br />

Ja11os Gardo11yi<br />

Dancing on the Edge of a<br />

Volcano: Jewish Cabaret,<br />

Popular and Political Songs<br />

1900-1950<br />

New Budapest Orpheum<br />

Society Chicago; Philip V.<br />

Bohlman, artistic director; llya<br />

Levinson, Music Director<br />

Cedille Records CDR 90000 065<br />

University of Chicago ethnomusicologist<br />

Philip Bohlman and Moscow<br />

Conservatory-trained pianist Ilya<br />

Levinson have created an important<br />

recording, supplemented by 78 pages<br />

of valuable liner notes. Disc one<br />

presents songs in original languages;<br />

on di c two they reappear in English.<br />

The ensemble combines opera<br />

singers with new music and jazz instrumentalists,<br />

the same heady mix<br />

that prevailed first time around.<br />

Aside from the minority who made<br />

it across the Atlantic to the Americas,<br />

or across the Mediterranean to<br />

Palestine, the Red Sea did not pare<br />

for most Viennese Jews. But thanks<br />

to these scholars, some of their music<br />

has survived.<br />

Magic Breath - English,<br />

Phil Ehre11saft<br />

Yiddish and Hebrew Art Songs<br />

composed by Helen Medwedeff<br />

Greenberg; Margaret Burton,<br />

soprano; Elizabeth Acker, pianci<br />

Toreador<br />

(www .toreadorrecords.com)<br />

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Chants d'Auvergne<br />

Veronique Gens, Soprano<br />

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Classes high and low, and multiple<br />

ethnicities, rubbed shoulders in Vienna's<br />

cabarets in the years leading<br />

up to World War Two. Major composers<br />

and writers in the Austro­<br />

H ungarian Empire and Germany<br />

transformed popular cabaret music<br />

into a high, mordant art of social and<br />

political satire. Jewish participation<br />

was especially pronounced: Leon<br />

Botstein estimates that between a third<br />

and half of the patrons attending concerts<br />

and opera in Vienna before the<br />

Holocaust were Jewish. Jewish composers'<br />

were equally active - think<br />

Schoenberg and Weill for starters.<br />

"Dancing on th.e Edge of a Volcano"<br />

begins with a Yiddish variation<br />

on the ultimate cabaret waltz,<br />

Viennese Coachman 's Song, penned<br />

in German by the Jewish composer<br />

Gustav Pick. So here's the precedent<br />

for Irving Berlin's all-time<br />

cross-over hit, White Christmas.<br />

Berlin's Cohen Owes Me Ninety­<br />

Seven Dollars may be the outstanding<br />

track on an outstanding disc. It's<br />

a fine illustration of how the cabaret<br />

baton was passed on to popular<br />

cheaters on New York's Lower<br />

East Side, Montreal's Main, and<br />

the like. Hebrew songs by Weill,<br />

Dessau, Milhaud, Wolpe and Copland<br />

show how the baton was<br />

passed on in Palestine.<br />

APRIL 1 - MAY 7 <strong>2005</strong><br />

Originally ,from Baltimore, now living<br />

in Toronto, Helen Medwedeff<br />

Greenberg (b.1939) has composed<br />

many works for solo voice and piano,<br />

choir, and wind instruments.<br />

"Magic Breath" presents an array<br />

of excerpts from her various song<br />

cycles based on Yiddish and English<br />

poems, as well as settings of<br />

Hebrew liturgical and biblical texts,<br />

beautifully realized by soprano Margaret<br />

Burton of Minneapolis, and<br />

Toronto pianist Elizabeth Acker<br />

(with occasional accompaniment by<br />

Tom Bartsch),<br />

In describing the overall compositional<br />

style, the term neo-Romantic<br />

comes to mind, The Yiddish<br />

songs, which comprise the first six<br />

tracks on this recording, are highly<br />

programmatic or expressionistic in<br />

nature, The music is well-wedded<br />

to the poetic imagery. In A Vinterlid<br />

(A Winter Song), for example,<br />

the opening words "Run wild angry<br />

winds" are reflected quite literally<br />

in the vocal and piano lines.<br />

The next six tracks present refreshing<br />

(if somewhat sentimental)<br />

arrangements of familiar Hebrew<br />

texts, in a gentle, lyrical mode, In<br />

Shehecheyanu, Burton is joined by<br />

lyric baritone Matthew Zadow in a<br />

V•n"-l - Symph. Vol. 3<br />

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WWW. THEWHOLENOTE.COM 75

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