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the civil procedure act - Kenya Law Reports

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156[Subsidiary]CAP. 21 Civil Procedure [Rev. 2010(2) An order for <strong>the</strong> appointment of guardian ad litem may be obtainedupon application in <strong>the</strong> name and on behalf of <strong>the</strong> minor or by <strong>the</strong> plaintiff. f<strong>act</strong> that <strong>the</strong> proposed guardian has no interest in <strong>the</strong> matters in controversy in(4) No order shall be made on any application under this rule exceptupon notice to <strong>the</strong> minor and to any guardian of <strong>the</strong> minor appointed or declaredby an authority competent in that behalf, or, where <strong>the</strong>re is no such guardian,upon notice to <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r or mo<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> minor, or, where <strong>the</strong>re is no fa<strong>the</strong>ror mo<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> minor, to <strong>the</strong> person in whose care <strong>the</strong> minor is, and, afterhearing any objections which may be urged on behalf of any person servedwith notice under this subrule.[Order 32, rule 4.]Who may <strong>act</strong> asnext friend or beappointed guardianfor <strong>the</strong> suit.4. (1) Any person who is of sound mind and has attained majority may<strong>act</strong> as next friend of a minor or as his guardian ad litem:Provided that <strong>the</strong> interest of such person is not adverse to that of <strong>the</strong>minor, and that he is not, in <strong>the</strong> case of a next friend, a defendant, or, in <strong>the</strong>case of a guardian ad litem, a plaintiff.(2) Where a minor has a guardian appointed or declared by competentauthority, no person o<strong>the</strong>r than such guardian shall <strong>act</strong> as <strong>the</strong> next friend of <strong>the</strong>minor or be appointed his guardian ad litem, unless <strong>the</strong> court considers, forreasons to be recorded, that it is for <strong>the</strong> minor’s welfare that ano<strong>the</strong>r person bepermitted to <strong>act</strong>, or be appointed, as <strong>the</strong> case may be.(3) No person shall without his consent be appointed a guardian ad litem.adlitemduties as such guardian shall be borne ei<strong>the</strong>r by <strong>the</strong> parties or by any one ormore of <strong>the</strong> parties to <strong>the</strong> suit, or out of any fund in court in which <strong>the</strong> minor isinterested, and may give directions for <strong>the</strong> payment or allowance of such costsas justice and <strong>the</strong> circumstances of <strong>the</strong> case may require.[Order 32, rule 5.]Representation ofminor by next friendor guardian for <strong>the</strong>suit.[Order 32, rule 6.]Receipt of properties5. (1) Every application to <strong>the</strong> court on behalf of a minor, o<strong>the</strong>r thanan application under rule 10 (2), shall be made by his next friend or by hisguardian ad litem.(2) Every order made in a suit or on any application before <strong>the</strong> court inor by which a minor is in any way concerned or affected, without such minorbeing represented by a next friend or guardian ad litem, as <strong>the</strong> case may be,may be discharged, and, where <strong>the</strong> advocate of <strong>the</strong> party at whose instance suchorder was obtained, knew, or might reasonably have known, <strong>the</strong> f<strong>act</strong> of suchminority, with costs to be paid by such advocate.6. (1) A next friend or guardian ad litem shall not, without <strong>the</strong> leave of<strong>the</strong> court, receive any money or o<strong>the</strong>r movable property on behalf of a minor,

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