Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
(<strong>District</strong> Profile )@)^%k|sfzsg]kfn ;/sf//fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] ;lrjfnos]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefuzfvf tYofÍ sfof{Nfoafun'ª
@)^%;Dkfbs>L k|df]b/fh /]UdL>L ch'{g k|;fb /]UdL;Dkfbg ;xof]uL>L wg axfb'/ la=l;efiff ;Dkfbg>L p4j kf}8]n>L kBdkf0fL cfrfo{k|sfzszfvf tYofÍ sfof{noafun'ªk|sfzs Mzfvf tYofÍ sfof{no, afun'ª
k|sfzg jif{ M@)^% a}zfvk|sflzt k|lt M !@%;jf{lwsf/ Mzfvf tYofÍ sfof{Nfocfj/0f kl/ro MsDKo'6/ n]cfp6 M >L ch'{g k|;fb /]UdLzfvf tYofÍ sfof{Nfo afun'ªd'b|s M
cg';'rL M !lhNnf l:yt ;/sf/L tyf u}/ ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf kmf]g gDa/x?qm=;+ sfof{nosf] gfd kmf]g gDa/ s}lkmot1 lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no 0694400442 lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no 0694400333 gof e}/jL bn u'Nd 069400194 lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no 0694400995 lhNNff c:ktfn 0694400886 lhNnf cbfnt7 lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no8 lhNnf lzIff sfof{no9 lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no10 lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no11 sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no12 g]kfnL ;}lgs pRrlzv/ lz= 06944004513 lhNnf e'–;+/If0f sfof{no 06944011714 lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no 06944002215 lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no16 lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no17 vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO+ l8=sf=18 lhNnf dfnkf]t sfof{no19 dlxnf ljsf; sfof{no20 lhNnf cfo'{a]lbs cf}ifwfno21 hf]d;f]d gful/s p8og k|flws/0f 0694400622 gfkL zfvf d':tfªi
qm=;+ sfof{nosf] gfd kmf]g gDa/ s}lkmot23 sf/fuf/ zfvf24 g]kfn 6]lnsd 06944012225 cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgf 069440102cg';'rL M @j8f ut dtbftf ;+Vof -;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o lgjf{rg k|of]hgsf] nflu ;+sngul/Psf]_qm=; uf=lj=;j*f g+1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 hDdf1 hf]d;f]d 87 117 92 88 153 107 146 161 118 10692 dfkmf{ 234 94 138 137 219 72 81 133 70 11783 sfua]gL 59 83 97 86 119 151 167 146 73 9814 5';fª 113 111 118 32 110 117 99 71 57 8595 3dL 51 59 75 99 80 64 58 117 110 7136 r/fª 73 77 72 80 42 54 58 62 56 5777 nf]dfGyfª 83 80 46 85 72 68 56 117 128 7358 5f]Gx'k 103 117 96 84 123 44 68 88 129 8529 5f];]/ 67 67 61 56 65 62 83 81 56 89810 ;'/vfª 39 53 37 41 45 28 45 60 83 43111 d'lQmgfy 96 120 80 97 74 126 86 93 67 83912 emf]ª 35 28 48 68 40 55 61 48 48 43113 s'~hf] 53 49 47 137 56 48 78 38 142 64214 n]t] 87 102 90 50 109 132 85 57 38 75015 6's'r] 13 109 77 78 68 70 44 47 70 60616 sf]afª 81 26 47 137 62 73 65 60 77 628;|f]tM– lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no DofUbLii
cg';'rL M #cjwf/0ff / kl/efiff(Concept and Definitions)cfl>t cg'kft (Dependency Ratio) M !% jif{eGbf sd -)–!$_ jif{ / ^) jif{eGbf dflyNnf] pd]/;d"xsf] hg;+VofnfO{ hf]8]/ !% b]lv %( jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf] hg;+Vofn] efu ubf{ k|fKt x'g] cg'kfth;n] sfd ug]{ pd]/sf] hg;+Vofdf sfd ug{ g;Sg] / c?df cf>o lng' kg]{ hg;+Vofsf] cg'kftb]vfpF5 .cfly{s ;lqmotfb/ (Economic Activity Rate) M !) jif{ jf ;f] eGbf dflyNnf] pd]/ ;d'xsf]cfly{s ?kdf ;lqmo hg;+VofnfO{ ;f]lx pd]/ ;d"xsf] hDdf hg;+Vofn] efu u/L !)) n] u'0fg ubf{k|fKt x'g] k|ltzt d"No g} cfly{s ;lqmotfb/ xf] . o;df /f]huf/ / a]/f]huf/ b'j} hg;+VofnfO{ ;dfj]zul/G5 .cf}ift kl/jf/;+Vof (Average Housihold Size) : k|lt kl/jf/ PsfOdf /x]sf] s'n ;+Vof b]vfpg];"rs g} cf}ift kl/jf/ ;+Vof xf] . s'g} :yfg ljz]ifsf] s'n hg;+VofnfO{ To; :yfgsf] s'nkl/jf/;+Vofn] efu ubf{ cfpg] dfgnfO{ cf}ift kl/jf/;+Vof elgG5 .s'n /f]huf/Lb/ (Total Employment Rate) M cfly{s ?kdf ;lqmo s'n hg;+Vofdf hDdf /f]huf/-Ps xKtfdf slDtdf Ps 306f s'g} cfly{s sfd u/]sf]_ hg;+Vofsf] k|ltzt g} s'n /f]huf/Lb/ xf] .s'n k|hggb/ (Total Fertility Rate) M k|hgg\of]Uo pd]/ -!%–$(_ sf k|lt ljjflxt dlxnfx?sf] ;f]pd]/df hGdfpg] lhpFbf] jRrfx?sf] ;+Vof atfpg] ;"rs g} s'n k|hgg b/ xf] .s[lif rng (Agriculture Holding) M kxf8df rf/ cfgf / t/fO{df * w'/ jf ;f] eGbf j9L s[lifk|of]hgsf] hldg pkof]u ug]{ jf slDtdf b'O{ 7"nf rf}kfof jf slDtdf % j6f ;fgf rf}kfof jf slDtdf@) j6f r/fr'?ËL jf ;fgf 7"nf u/L slDtdf % j6f rf}kfof kfng ug]{ kl/jf/nfO s[lif rngdf;dfj]z ul/G5 .iii
hg3gTj(Population Dencity) M k|lt PsfO{ If]qkmndf /x]sf] s'n hg;+Vof JoQm ug{ hg3gTjsf]u0fgf ul/G5 . o;n] s'g} :yfgsf] If]qkmn / To; :yfgsf] hg;+Vof ljrsf] ;DjGw b]vfpF5 . k|foMPerson per square kilometer df JoQm ul/g] o;n] Person Land ratio klg JoQm ub{5 .kl/jf/ lgof]hg k|of]ustf{b/ (Contraceptive Prevalence Rate) M !) jif{ eGbf dflyNnf] pd]/sfljjflxt hg;+Vofdf kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf :yfoL jf c:yfoL pkfo cjnDjg ug]{ hg;+Vofsf] k|ltztd"No g} Contraceptive Prevalence Rate xf] .k|ltJolQm s'n ufx{:y pTkfbg (Per Capita GDP – PPP) M ljlgdosf] qmo zlQm ;dtf(Purchasing Power Parity) sf] cfwf/df u0fgf ul/Psf] s'g} :yfg ljz]ifsf] s'n ufx{:ypTkfbgnfO{ ;f] :yfgsf] s'n hg;+Vofn] efu ubf{ k|fKt x'g] d"NonfO{ k|lt JolQm s'n ufx{:y pTkfbgelgG5 .n}+lus cg'kft(Sex Ratio) M k|foM k|lt ;o hgf dlxnfdf k'?ifsf] ;+Vof JoQm ug]{ OsfO g} n}+luscg'kft xf] . s'g} :yfg ljz]ifsf] s'n k'?ifsf] ;VofnfO{ dlxnfsf] ;+Vofn] efu u/L !)) n] u'0fg ubf{n}+lus cg'kft k|fKt x'G5 .;fIf/tfb/ (Literacy Rate) M ^ jif{ jf ;f] eGbf dflyNnf] pd]/ ;d"xsf] ;fIf/ -k9\g / n]Vg hfGg] _hg;+VofnfO{ ;f]xL pd]/ ;d'xsf] hDdf hg;+Vofn] efu u/L !)) n] u'0fg ubf{ k|fKt x'g] k|ltztd"No g} ;fIf/tfb/ xf] .lzIfs–ljBfno cg'kft (Teacher-School Ratio) M o;n] k|lt ljBfnodf /x]sf] cf}ift lzIfs ;+VofhgfpF5 . s'n lzIfs ;+VofnfO{ s'n ljBfnosf] ;+Vofn] efu ubf{ of] cg'kft k|fKt x'G5 .lzIfs – ljBfyL{ cg'kft (Teachdr -Student Ratio) M o;n] k|lt lzIfs s'n ljBfyL{sf] cf}ift;+Vof JoQm ub{5 . s'n ljBfyL{ ;+VofnfO{ s'n lzIfs ;+Vofn] efu ubf{ of] cg'kft k|fKt x'G5 .Cences Input M cf}Bf]uLs k|lti7fgn] k|of]u u/]sf] sRrf kbfy{sf] nfut, ljB't tyf OGwgsf] vr{,cf}Bf]uLs ;]jfjfktsf] vr{ / ut cfly{s jif{sf] df}Hbftsf] kl/jt{g ;d]t ;dfj]z ul/Psf] s'n nfutg} Cencus Input xf] .Cencus Output M o;df cf}Bf]uLs k|lti7fgsf] laqmL, cf}Bf]uLs ;]jfjf6 k|fKt /sd, cfˆg} nfluu/]sf] pTkfbg, tof/L / cw{–tof/L j:t'sf] df}Hbftdf ePsf] d"No kl/jt{g ;dfj]z ul/G5 .d'No cleal4 (Value Added) M cf}Bf]uLs k|lti7fgsf] Census Input / Cencus Output ljrsf]cGt/nfO{ d"No clej[l4 (Value Added) elgG5 .iv
cg';'rL M $zfvf tYofÍ sfof{Nfoafun'ªsd{rf/L ;+u7g tflnsfsfof{no k|d'vtYofÍ clws[tk|fljlws zfvf;'k/Lj]Ifs – @u0fs – $n]vf zfvf;x n]vfkfn – !k|zf;g zfvfvl/bf/ – #lkog – @s'n b/jGbL!= tYofÍ clws[t -/f=k=t[=k|f=_ – ! hgf@= ;'k/Lj]Ifs -/f=k=cg+= k|=k|f=_ – @ hgf#= ;xfos u0fs -/f=k=cg+= lå=k|f=_ – $ hgf$= ;x–n]vfkfn -/f=k=cg+= lå=k|=_ – ! hgf%= vl/bf/ -/f=k=cg+=lå k|=_ – # hgf^= lkog ->]0fLljxLg_ – @ hgfhDdf !# hgfv
cg';'rL M %;Gbe{ ;fdfu|Lx?Population Census 2001 ( National Report, Caste/Ethnicity, Mother Tongue &Religion district level and VDC level ) Published by CBS1. Statistical year book 2003 Published by CBS2. Barshik Krishi Bikas Karyakram Tatha Tathyank Pustika Aak Jhalak 2060/613. Population Monograph 2003 Published by CBS4. National Sample Census of Agriculture 2001/02 , <strong>District</strong> Myagdi5. <strong>District</strong>s of Nepal , Indicator of development , 2003 , ICIMOD and CBS6. Mapping Nepal Census Indicators 2001 and Trends 2003 , ICIMOD and CBS7. <strong>District</strong> Profile , Office of district development committee , Myagdi8. population projections for Nepal , 2001-2021vi
v08 ! M kl/rod':tfª lhNnf g]kfn clw/fHosf] klZrdf~rn ljsf; If]q cGtu{t wf}nflu/L c~rndf kg]{ PslxdfnL lhNnf xf] . lxdfnkf/Lsf] lhNnfsf] gfdaf6 lrlgg] of] lhNnf wf}nflu/L / lgnlu/L b'O{ cUnflxdlzv/sf] ljrdf cjl:yt 5 . kljq s[i0f u08sL sf] pbud:yn, k|s[ltsf] cg'kd b[io ePsf] / lxGb' /af}4 lty{ofqLx?sf] kfjg e'ld /x]sf]n] of] If]q ko{6ssf] nflu dgdf]xs Pj+ cfsif{ssf] s]Gb| /x]sf] 5 . ] of]lhNnf cIff+z @* 0 @)’ pQ/b]lv @( 0 )%’ pQ/ ;Dd / b]zfGt/ sl/j *# 0 #)’ k'j{b]lv *$ 0 !% ’ k'j{;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 . k"j{df dgfª, klZrddf 8f]Nkf / ?s'd , pQ/df lrgsf] :jfzfl;t If]q ltAat tyfblIf0fdf DofUbL af6 3]l/Psf] o; lhNnfsf] k|zf;lgs ;b/d'sfd hf]d;f]d ahf/ xf] . sl/j #%&# au{ls=ld If]qkmn /x]sf] of] lhNnfdf xfn ;f]X uf=lj=;= /x]sf 5g . lxGb'x?sf] kljq lty{:yn d'lQmgfy /bffdf]b/ s'08, af}4 wd{fjnDaLx?sf] kfjge'ld / g]kfnsf] ;8s oftfoftsf] d'n wf/df ghf]l8Psf] o;lhNnfsf] k|d'v oftfoftsf] ;fwg xjfO{ oftfoft xf] . k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{sf cg'kd b[Zo ePsf] sf/0fn] of]lhNnf wfld{s / ko{6sLo b[li6sf]0fn] Hofb} k|lz4 5 .!=! P]ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld tyf gfdfs/0fsl/j #))) aif{ eGbf cufl8sf] k'/ftflTjs pTvggaf6 b]lvP cg';f/ of] If]q k/fk"j{sfndfg]kfn / ltAat jLrsf] Aokfl/s d'Vo gfsf /x]sf] a'lemG5 . g]kfn w]/}h;f] lhNnfx?sf] gfdfs/0fs'g} vf]nf:yfg jf 36gfsf cfwf/df ul/Psf] ePtf klg o; lhNnfsf] gfdfs/0f cf}iflwsf] gfdaf6 ePsf] kfOG5 .ltAatLog efifdf dg\ eg]sf] cf}iflw / yfª eg]sf] rf}/af6 dgyfª x'b} d':tfª x'g cfPsf] xf] eGg]hg>"lt /x]sf] 5 . hl8a'l6sf lx;fjn] k|lz4 /x]sf]n] klg o; lhNnfsf] gfdfs/0f cf}iflws} gfdaf6 ePsf]xf] eGg] ljZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 .tflnsf g+= !=! M ef}uf]lns cjl:yltl;=g+= ljj/0f dfg! cIff+;, b]zfGt/ @* 0 @)Æ pQ/b]lv @( 0 )% ’ *# 0 #)’ k'j{b]lv *$ 0 !% ’l;dfgfk"j{df dgfª, klZrddf 8f]Nkf, pQ/df lrgsf] :jzfl;t If]q@ltAat / blIf0fdf DofUbL lhNnf# If]qkmn #%&# ju{ lsnf] ld6/$ ef}uf]lns ljefhg lxdfn>f]t M gfkL zfvf, d':tfª1
k|d'v gbL M– sflnu08sL .d'Vo vf]nfx? M n]t] vf]nf, ;]t] vf]nf, 3§] vf]nf, nfªSo' vf]nf, yfkf vf]nf, lrdfª vf]nf, dfkmf{ vf]nf,l7gL vf]nf, :ofª vf]nf, af]lS; vf]nf, kf08f vf]nf, n'k|f vf]nf, ;fª\tf vf]nf, emf]Ë vf]nf, g/l;ª vf]nf,;d/ vf]nf, tfU+of vf]nf, 3dL vf]nf, bfdf]b/ s'08 vf]nf, r/fª vf]nf, of/f vf]nf, ;d/fª vf]nf, gfDUofnvf]nf, lsdlnª vf]nf , ª\ofD8f] vf]nf, Gx]r'Ë vf]nf cflb .!=@ wfld{s :ynx? Ms_ d'lQmgfy dlGb/v_ bfdf]b/ s'08u_ sfua]gL3_ lzjfno dlGb/, k'yfªª_ u0f]z dlGb/, hf]d;f]d!=# k|d'v ko{6sLo :ynx? nf]dfGyfË P]ltxfl;s b/af/ nf]dfGyfË sf] l;6L jfn d'lQmgfy If]q lgnlu/L lxdfn wf}nflu/L lxdfn ltlnrf] lks ofssfjf lks wDk'; lks 6's'r] lks2
!=$ k|d'v tfn Pj+ s'08x?s_ bfdf]b/ s'08 v_ 9'Daf tfn u_ l66L tfn 3_ ;]sf]Ëtfn!=% lhNnfsf] k|l;4 j:t'x? Pj+ k|fKt x'g] :yfgx?s_ /ftf] :ofpmv_ g'g vflg t]tfª g/l;+x vf]nf, 5';fªu_ uf]N8]g :ofpm3_ zflnu|fd, sflnu08sL lsgf/ / bfdf]b/ s'08 vf]nf!=^ k|d'v Jofkf/Ls dxTjsf 7fpFx? Ms_ hf]d;f]d ahf/ v_ d'lQmgfy u_ nf]dfGyfª 3_ 6's'r]tlnsf g+= !=@ M /fhgLlts ljefhg - Onfsf / lgjf{rg If]q 5'l§g] ul/ _l;=g+=lgjf{rgIf]qOnfsfuf=lj=;=÷g=kf=sf] gfdIf]qkmnju{ls=dL=;b/d'sfd;Ddsf]b'/Lsf]ifdfkx'Frsf]dfWodnfUg] ;do-k}bn4f/f_306fdfhf]d;f]d 185.2 0 xjfO{01 !hxfh÷df]6/2 @ dfkmf{ 93 2.5 df]6/ 0.203 5';fª 489 8 k}bn÷3f]8f 10#4sfua]gL 283.7 3.5 k}bn 25 r/fª 324.6 24 k}bn÷3f]8f 26$63ld 220.6 20 k}bn÷3f]8f 247 % 5f]Gx'k 99 30 k}bn 358nf]dfGyfª 284.2 28 k}bn 35!9 5f];]/ 347.2 30 k}bn 35^10;'vf{ª 800.4 26 k}bn 3511 emf]Ë 50.9 7.5 df]6/ 3&12d'lQmgfy 59.6 7 df]6/ 2.3013 s'~hf] 74.5 9 df]6/ 2*14n]t] 49.8 8 df]6/ 2.3015 6's'r] 122.4 4.5 df]6/ 1(16sf]afª 80.1 6 df]6/ 1.30>f]t M lhNnf ljsf; ;ldtL, d':tfª3
tflnsf g+= !=# M Onfsfut ul/jL Pj+ s'kf]if0fsf] cj:yfOnfsf g+ul/jL b/-%_ k'8sf]kg ;Vtk'8\sf]kgs'kf]if0f b/-%_cNk jhg ;VtcNkjhgb'Anf]kg1 16.6 48.8 19.6 19.2 3.3 1.4 0.12 14.4 52.8 23 24 4.9 1.1 0.13 29.6 57.6 25.2 23.6 4.5 1.2 0.14 30.5 66 33.4 32.4 7.7 1.9 0.15 28.8 61.1 28.8 28.8 6.3 1.2 06 33 68.3 37.3 29.9 6.9 1 07 28.2 63.8 31.6 28.4 6 1.1 08 30.3 60 29 33.7 8.7 3.7 0.3;Vtb'Anf]kg9 19.9 61.8 29.2 31.3 7.6 1.9 0.125.8 60.4 28.8 28.6 6.5 1.7 0.1d':tfªlhNnfdf>f]tM Small Area Estimation of Poverty, Caloric Intake and Malnutrition in Nepal ,2006tflnsf g+= !=$ M xfjfkfgLsf] cj:yfl;=g+=dlxgftfkqmd -l8=;]=_jiff{ -ld=ln=_clwstd cf}ift Go'gtd cf}ift cf}ift1 a}zfv 21.67 8.25 0.192 h]i7 23.37 12.51 0.543 cfiff9 22.66 13.97 2.634 >fj0f 22.53 13.86 1.255 efb| 21.94 11.08 0.906 cflZjg 17.92 5.27 0.647 sflt{s 14.45 0.44 –8 d+l;/ 13.70 0.25 –9 kf}if 11.7 –1.41 –10 df3 9.53 –1.92 0.3311 kmfNu'0f 14.43 2.23 1.0212 r}q 19.88 5.84 0.27;|f]tM–xfjfkfgL dfkg s]Gb| , hf]d;f]d ljdfg:yn d':tfª4
!=&= ljsf;sf] b[li6df lhNnfsf] cj:yfljqmd ;Dat @)^) ;fndf Ol;df]8, s]=t=lj= / g]b/Nof08 ljsf; ;xfotf sf]ifsf] ;+o'Qmk|of;df cBfjlws tYofÍx?sf] pkof]u ul/ b]zsf &% j6} lhNnfx?sf] ljsf; :t/ tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .lhNnfsf] ljsf; :t/ tof/ ubf{ d'ntM ul/jL , ;fdflhs, cfly{s k'jf{wf/ tyf dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsfIf]qdf ePsf pknlAwx?sf cfwf/df ljsl;t, dWod / sd ljsl;t u/L ltg ;d'xdf alu{s/0ful/Psf] 5 , h; cGt{ut d':tfª lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf] :t/ lgDg adf]lhd /x]sf] b]lvG5 .tflnsf g+= !=% M lhNnfsf] ;du| ljsf; :t/qm=;+=laj/0f PsfO{ Dffg :t/ s}lkmot1 afnaflnsf lg/If/tf b/ k|ltzt 18.57 dWod2 lkpg] kflgsf] k|of]u ug]{ b/ k|ltzt 84.67 dWod3 s'n ;fIf/tf b/ k|ltzt 52.08 dWod4 ;fIf/tf l:yltdf k|f}9 n}lÍs cg'kft 0.57 dWodc;Gt'ng cg'kft5 afn aflnsf cfly{s lqmofsnfk b/ k|ltzt 22.50 dWod6 ;xsf/L ;+:yf 3gTj k|ltzt 0.95 sd ljsl;t7 z}lIfs b[li6sf]0faf6 lk5l8Psf ju{sf k|ltzt 5.63 dWodhg;+Vofsf] k|ltzt8 x'nfs 3gTj k|ltzt 2.17 dWod9 :jf:Yo ;+:yf 3gTj k|ltzt 2.32 dWod10 dlxnf ;fIf/tf b/ k|ltzt 34.33 dWod11 kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;fwg k|of]ustf{ b/ k|ltzt 49.30 ljsl;t12 afn ljjfx cg'kft k|ltzt 0.22 ljsl;t13 s[lif C0f k|ltzt 3.41 sd ljsl;t14 k|ltJolQm vfB pTkfbg lsnf] 2196 sd ljsl;tSofnf]/L15 ;8s 3gTj k|ltzt 0 sd ljsl;t16 a}s 3gTj k|ltzt 0.14 dWod17 u}/ s[lifdf dlxnfx? k|ltzt 27.63 ljsl;t18 l;+lrt hUufsf] If]qkmn k|ltzt 82.62 ljsl;t19 l;dfGt s[lif kl/jf/ k|ltzt k|ltzt 37.30 dWod20 s[lif rng hUufsf] If]qkmn-x]=_ k|ltzt 0.47 sd ljsl;t21 rlk{sf] k|of]u k|ltzt 40.78 dWod5
qm=;+=laj/0f PsfO{ Dffg :t/ s}lkmot22 k|ltJolQm ;fwf/0f ah]6 vr{ ?= 9427 ljsl;t23 k|ltJolQm ljsf; ah]6 vr{ ? 4772 ljsl;t24 k|fylds txdf lzlIfsf x? k|ltzt 29.07 ljsl;t25 k|fylds txdf cWoog/t 5fqfx? k|ltzt 50.69 ljsl;t>f]tM– g]kfnsf lhNnfut ljsf; ;'rsx?, @)^!tflnsf g+= !=^ M lhNnfsf] dfgj ljsf; ;DalGw ljj/0fqm=;+ ;'rsf+s-Index) d':tfª g]kfn lhNnfut:yfg1 dfgj ljsf; ;'rsf+s(HDI) 0.482 0.471 262 n}lËs ljsf; ;'rsf+s(GDI) 0.470 0.452 @%3 n}lËs ;zlQms/0f dfk(GEM)4 dfgj ;zlQms/0f;'rsf+s(HEI)0.490 0.391 20.475 0.4635 dfgj u/LjL ;'rsf+s-HPI_ 41.5 39.6 ##@&s|}lkmot>f]tM– g]kfn dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @))$6
v08 @ M k|d'v ;fdflhs ;"rsx?tflnsf g+= @=! M cfwf/e't hg;f+lvs ljj/0f\l;=g+ ljj/0f PsfO{ dfg! dlxnfsf] hg;+Vof hgf 6801@ k'?ifsf] hg;+Vof hgf 8180# hDdf hg;+Vof hgf 14981$ n}lËs cg'kft k|lt ;o dlxnfdf k'?if 120% kl/jf/ ;+Vof ;+Vof 3243^ cf}ift kl/jf/ ;+Vof hgf 4.62& jflif{s hg;+Vof j[l4 k|ltzt 0.47* hg;+Vof b]fJj/ x'g nfUg] cjlw jif{ 147( If]qkmn au{ ls=ld 3573!) hg3gTj hgf÷ju{ ls=ld=k|ltzt 4!! sf]/f hGDf b/ xhf/df 29.2*!@ s'n k|hgg\ b/ hgf 3.1*!# ljjfx ug]{ ;/b/ pd]/ -k'?if_ Jfif{ 21.9*!$ ljjfx ug]{ ;/b/ pd]/ -dlxnf_ Jfif={ 19.5*!% cf}ift cfo' k'?if jif{ 63.3*!^ cf}ift cfo' dlxnf jif{ 64.1*!& cf}ift cfo' -b'j}_ jif{ 63.7*!* sf]/f d[To'b/ xhf/df 8.5*!( lzz' d[To'b/ ! jif{ eGbf d'lgsf k|ltxhf/ 48*@) afn d[To'b/ % jif{ eGbf d'lgsf k|ltxhf/ 61*@! dft[ d[To'b/ k|ltnfv 285*@@ ckfËx?sf] ;+Vof hgf 262@$ cfl>t hg;+Vof k|ltzt 58.14@% afnaflnsf hg;+Vof -)–!$ aif{_ k|ltzt 43.48@^ a[4 a[4f hg;+Vof-^) aif{ eGbf dfly_ k|ltzt 14.66@& ljb]lzPsf hg;+Vof ;+Vof 724>f]tM–*/f=h=u @)%* cg';f/ g]kfnsf] ;'rs x? k|:t't ul/Psf]7
tflnsf g+= @=@ M cfwf/e't z}lIfs ljj/0fx?l;=g+= ljj/0f PsfODffg)^#÷^$! k'?if ;fIf/tf b/ k|ltzt 74@dlxnf ;fIf/tf b/k|ltzt 69s}lkmot# ;fIf/tf b/ k|ltzt 74$ lnË cg';f/ k|fylds ljBfnodf s'negf{ b/% lnË cg';f/ k|fylds ljBfnodf v'begf{ b/^ sIff ! df egf{ eO{ sIff % k'Ug]sf]cg'kft&lzIfs ljBfyL{ cg'kftk|ltzt 141 hDDffk|ltzt 94 hDdfk|ltzt 72 hDdfk|ltzt 1M7 ;j} txdf* k|fylds, lgDg dfWolds tyfdfWolds txdf s'n egf{(lnË cg';f/ ;j} txdf ljBfyL{!)lnË cg';f/ ;a} txdf lZfIfsb/ 64.337.9;+Vof;+Voflg=df=lj=df=lj=5fqf 5fq952 831 k|f=lj=271 252 lg=df=lj=109 113 df=lj=26 16 p=df=ljdlxnf k'?if78 157 k|f=lj=5 47 lg=df=lj=1 49 df=lj=!! pRRf dfWolds txdf s'n egf{ b/ 42!@ ljBfno -k|f=lj_ ;+Vof 51!# ljBfno-lg=df=lj ;+Vof 9!$ ljBfno- df= lj_ ;+Vof 7!% pRr df= lj ;+Vof 1!^ SofDk; ;+Vof –>]ftMlhNnf lzIff sfof{no, d':tfª8
tflnsf g+= @=# M cfwf/e't :jf:Yo ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=Dffg Dffgljj/0f PsfO{Gf+=)^@÷^# )^#÷^$! c:ktfn ;+Vof 2 2@ gl;{ª xf]d — —# d]l8sn sn]h — —Z}fof s'n 30 30$ lSnlgs 8 8% k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| 1 1^ pk :yf:Yo rf}sL÷ ;+Vof16 16:jf:Yo rf}sL ;d]t& cfo'j]{lbs cf}ifwfno 2 2* 8fS6/ 4 5( g;{ ÷c=g=dL= 7 7!) cx]j÷x]=c= 14 14!! jl/i7 clws[t slj/fh 1 1!@ slj/fh÷j}B4 4!# k|lt 8fS6/ nfeflGjt hgf 3000 2500;+Vof!$ vf]k nufOPsf jfnjflnsf;+Vof lsl;d cg';f/s_ lj=l;=hL=64s}lkmotv_ l8=lk=l6u_ kf]lnof]3_ bfb'/fª_TT2K|fltzt66668228!% kl/jf/ lgof]hgk|of]ustf{ b/k|ltzt 39.7>f]t M lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, d':tfª9
tflnsf g+= @=$ M a9L ;+qmldt ljleGg /f]ux?l;=g+= /f]usf] gfd s}lkmot1 Chest infection2 APD3 COPD4 UTI5 Falls , Injury, Fracturesource:-<strong>District</strong> hospital mustangtflnsf g+= @=% M d':tfª lhNnf c:ktfnsf s]xL ;'rsx?S.N indicatorvalue1 Total OPD visit as %of total33.9population2 Average length of stay 3.33 Bed occupancy rate 0.264 delivery conducted by as a% of 6.7expected pregnancy5 Death amount in patient 1.56 % of female patients 637 Total no. of discharge patients 1948 Total no of emergency patients 2699 THROUGH PUT 13.110 Bed turn over interval 2.511 NO of CAC service provider 22source:- district hospital mustangtflnsf g+= @=^ M d'Vo lj/fdL d[To'sf ltg sf/0fx?1 Neonatal sepsis2 Altitude sicknes3 septivemiasource:- district hospital mustang10
v08 # M ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] cj:yftflnsf g+= #=! M oftfoft ;DaGWfL ljj/0f-cf=j= )^#÷^$ ;Dd sf] dfq_l;=g+= ljj/0f PsfO dfg s}lkmot! ;8s oftfoftsf] kx'Fr k'u]sf ;+Vof !! uf=lj=;uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= sf] ;+Vof@ ;8s nDafO{ ls=ld= !!$sfnf]kfq] ls=ld= –u|fe]n ls=ld= –sRrL ls=ld= 114# xjfO{ d}bfg ;+Vof ! k'yfª, dfkmf{>f]t M lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, d':tfªtflnsf g+= #=!=! M ;8s ;DaGwL lj:t[t ljj/0fl;=Gf+= ;8ssf] gfd lsl;d nDafO{ ls=ld=Dff1 3fF;f–hf]d;f]d slRr 402 hf]d;f]d sfua]gL x'b} d'lQmgfy slRr 293 sf]/Nnf– :ofªaf]r]-3dL_ slRr 45>f]t M lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, d':tfªtflnsf g+= #=@ M ljB't / j}slNks phf{sf] ljj/0fl;= g+= ljj/0f PsfO Dffg )^#÷^$ s}lkmot! ljB't nfeflGjt hg;+Vof hgf 1603@ ljB't k'u]sf] uf=lj=;= ÷g=kf= ;+Vof 7# ljB'tLs/0f z'? ePsf uf=lj=;= x? ;+Vof 1>f]t M g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f, d':tfªtflnsf g+= #=# M ;+rf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+=ljj/0fPsfO! ljtl/t 6]lnkmf]g ;fwf/0f nfOg;+Vof@ ljt/Lt 6]lnkmf]g nfOgdf]jfOn -kf]:6k]8_ ;+VofDffg)^@÷^#;DdDffg)^#÷^$;Dd184 184s}lkmot11
# 6]lnkmf]g k'u]sf] ;+Vof 16 16uf=lj=;=÷g=kf=sf] ;+Vof$ x'nfs sfof{nos_ lhNnf x'nfs11;+Vofv_ Onfsf x'nfs77u_ cltl/Qm x'nfs88% :yfgLo kqklqsf ;+Vof gePsf] gePsf]^ k':tsfno ;+Vof 2 2& /]l8of] :6]zg ;+Vof gePsf] gePsf]>f]t M b'/ ;+rf/ sfof{no d':tfª, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no d':tfªtflnsf g+= #=$ M rkL{ k|of]u ;DaGwL ljj/0frlk{sf] k|sf/ cfw'lgs ;fwf/0f gePsf] gv'n]sf]k|ltztdf 18.81 21.6 58.65 1>f]t M /f=h=u0fgf @)%*tflnsf g+= #=% M ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= ljj/0f PsfO dfg s}lkmot! cgfyfno –@ wd{zfnf;+Vof*# j[4f>d!>f]t M :ynut ;+sngtflnsf g+= #=^ M z}lIfs ;+:yf ;DaGWfL ljj/0fl;=g+= ljj/0f PsfOdfg063÷64s}lkmot! k|fylds ljBfno 51@ lgDg dfWolds ljBfno 9# dfWolds ljBfno 7;+Vof$ pRr dfWolds ljBfno 1% SofDk; –^ ljZjljBfno –& Jofj;flos tflnd s]Gb|1>f]t M lhNNff lzIff sfof{no, d':tfª12
tflnsf g+= #=& M ljQ tyf ;xsf/L;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= ljj/0f PsfO dfg s}lkmot! afl0fHo a}+s 2@ ljsf; a}+s 1# ;xsf/L ;+:yf$ ;xsf/L ;+:yf -k|sf/ _s_ pkef]Qmf ;xsf/L ;+Vof j6f3v_ b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+Vyfu_ ;fgf ls;fg ;xsf/L ;+Vyf3_ ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+:yfª_ jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfr_ ;xsf/L ;+35_ t/sf/L ;xsf/L ;+:yfh_ ljB't ;xsf/L ;+:yf 3em_ cGo2hDdf 8>f]t M l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, afun'ªtflnsf g+= #=* M dgf]/~hgfTDfs ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= ljj/0f PsfO dfg s}lkmot! ;fj{lhgs pBfg 3@ rnlrq dlGb/ 1# :jf:Yo Snj$ ;fOj/ Sofkm] ;+Vof 3% :g's/ ÷k'n xfp; 2^ :jLldª Snj 1& hLdxfp;>f]t M :ynut ;+sngtflnsf g+=#= ( M ljleGg kfl/jf/Ls lqmofsnfk ;DalGw ljj/0fpTkfbgd'nspBf]ukl/jf/af6 ;~rflnt ljleGg k|sf/sf u}/–s[lif ;fgf Aoj;fox? - 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof _Aofkf/÷Aofj;fo oftfoft ;]jf cGo Aoj;fo43 252 56 527 773/sf] k|sf/ cg';f/ kl/jf/sf] ljt/0f - 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof _kSsL cw{ kSsL slRr cGo94 1563 1574 1213
3/sf] :jfldTjsf] k|sf/ cg';f/ kl/jf/sf] ljt/0f - 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof _ef8fdf cfˆg} 3/ ePsf ;+:yfut ef8f ltg'{ gkg]{ cGo547 2259 328 75 34alQ afNg kl/jf/n] cS;/ k|of]u ug]{ phf{ >f]tsf] k|sf/ cg';f/ kl/jf/sf] ljt/0f -3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof _lah'nL dl§t]n afof]–Uof; cGo pNn]v gePsf]1720 1389 0 117 17rlk{ k|of]usf] k|sf/ cg';f/ kl/jf/sf] ljt/0f - 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof _cfw'lgs kmN; ePsf] ;fdfGo pNn]v gePsf] 6\jfOn]6 gePsf610 700 31 1902lkpg] kfgLsf] d'Vo >f]tsf] k|sf/ cg';f/ kl/jf/sf] ljt/0f -3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof_wf/fpNNf]vOgf/ 6\o'jj]n :kf]6 jf6/ glb÷vf]nf÷kfOkgePsf]2733 23 0 171 301 15vfgf ksfpg cS;/ k|of]u x'g] OGwgsf] ;|f]tsf] k|sf/ cg';f/ kl/jf/sf] ljt/0f -3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof_bfp/fdl§t]nPn=lk=Uof;afo]f– Uof; u'O7f cGopNn]vgePsf]2045 355 0 0 817 9 16z}lIfs tx cg';f/ ;fIf/ hg;+Vof:s'nguPsfk|f=lj lg=df=lj= df=ljP;=Pn=;LplQ0f{k|df0fkq /;f] eGbfdflycGopNn]v gePsf]869 3080 1134 582 611 464 113 85>f]tM– /f=h=u @)%*14
v08 $M k|fs[lts >f]t tyf jftfj/0ftflnsf g+= $=! M ;+/lIft If]qx?l;=g+= ;+/lIft If]qsf] gfd If]qkmn s}lkmot! cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]qtflnsf g+= $=@ M hnfwf/ If]qsf] ljj/0fqm=;+= pkhnfwf/ If]qsf] gfdIf]qkmn -x]=_1 n]t] vf]nf 3701=57629 au{ls=ldsf:sL , ndh'ª, dgfª, d':tfª /DofUbL lhNnf kb{5 .>f]t McGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]q kl/of]hgf d':tfªuf=lj=; k|fyldstfn]t] 1s}lkmot2 kf]ªSo' vf]nf 3685=5dfkmf{ 2dfkmf{3 :ofª vf]nf 3591 hf]d;f]d34 kf08f vf]nf 4630=505Nofª\kf]£o'g vf]nfhf]d;f]d 4d'lQmgfydfkmf{54142.25hf]d;f]d6 g]rª vf]nf 4803=75 %f]Gx'k 67 pkNnf]emf]ª vf]nf 6315=758 pkNnf]emf]ª vf]nf 41589 nfªu]vf]nf 3134=25d'lQmgfy 7emf]Ëd'lQmgfy 8emf]Ësfua]gLn]t]9sf]afªhf]d;f]d 1010 sflnu08sL 3858=75 d'lQmgfysfua]gL11 sflnu08sL 3811=50 dfkmf{hf]d;f]d1115
qm=;+= pkhnfwf/ If]qsf] gfdIf]qkmn -x]=_uf=lj=; k|fyldstfs}lkmotsfua]gLdfkmf{1212 sfnLu08sL 5008=50hf]d;f]ds'`hf]1313 kfªa' vf]nf 5481n]t]sf]afª^'s'r]14 nªb'ª vf]nf 3764=25 s'~hf] 1415 nfh'{ª vf]nf 4331=25sf]afª 15^'s'r]16 yfkfvf]nf 7182 ^'s'r] 16^'s'r]1717 rf]vf]kfgL vf]nf 5008=50dfkmf{18 d':tfª vf]nf 3984=7519 d':tfª ef]6 lxdfn 4236=75hf]d;f]d%f]Gx'knf]dfGyfª%f];]/%f]Gx'k181920 3dL vf]nf 3496=50 #dL 2021 d':tfª lxdfn 5181=7522 d[:tfª lxdfn 504023 ;d/ vf]nf 5544%f]Gx'knf]dfGyfª%f]Gx'knf]dfGyfª#dL%';fª21222324 So' d'gf vf]nf 3496=50 #dL 2425 d':tfª vf]nf 6111 nf]dfGyfª 253dL vf]nf 5402=25 r/fª 2626#dL27 n'ªkf vf]nf 6599=25^'s'r]sfua]gL2716
uf=lj=; k|fyldstfqm=;+= pkhnfwf/ If]qsf] gfd If]qkmn -x]=_28 r/fª vf]nf 403229 r/fª vf]nf 3654nf]dfGyfª 28r/fªnf]dfGyfª 29r/fª30 lt/L vf]nf 5166 sfua]gL 3031 sflnu08sL 4079=25 sfua]gL 3132 3dL vf]nf 4331=25r/fª32#dL33 d':tfª lxdfn 3323=25 nf]dfGyfª 3334 b'g' vf]nf 4709=25 %f];]/ 3435 r/fª vf]nf 5591=25r/fª35#dL36 b'g' vf]nf 5276=25 %f];]/ 3637 n'ªkf vf]nf 5859%';fª37sfua]gL38 zfGtf vf]nf 7497 %';fª 3839 tfn vf]nf 5071=50 %f];]/ 3940 luGrf] vf]nf 6898=5041 d':tfª lxdfn 8379%';fª40sfua]gLnf]dfGyfª 41r/fª42 dflw vf]nf 5040 %f];]/ 4243 of;f{ª vf]nf 4599 %f];]/ 4344 odtL{ vf]nf 5575=50 %f];]/ 4445 So' df]gf vf]nf 6111 r/fª 4546 lwl8of vf]nf 5008=50emf]ª46%';fª47 r/fª vf]nf 6095=25 r/fª 4748 r/fª vf]nf 3654 r/fª 4849 3}rfª vf]nf 3260=25 ;'vf{ª 4950 ofs vf]nf 2929=50 ;'vf{ª 5051 rf]u vf]nf 4614=75;'vf{ª51%f];]/s}lkmot17
qm=;+= pkhnfwf/ If]qsf] gfd If]qkmn -x]=_uf=lj=; k|fyldstf52 tfu] vf]nf 4331=25 ;'vf{ª 5253 g/l;ª vf]nf 4567=50 %';fª 5354 l9dL vf]nf 5591=25 ;'vf{ª 5455 g/l;ª vf]nf 3260=25 ;'vf{ª 5556 ofs vf]nf 6914=25 ;'vf{ª 5657 k'of]g vf]nf 5040 ;'vf{ª 5758 £o'dfkfnL vf]nf 4740=75;'vf{ª 58s}lkmot59 gl;ª vf]nf 6804 %';fª 5960 kfdsfª vf]nf 5591=25 ;'vf{ª 6061 ;d/ vf]nf 4819=50#dL61%';fª62 ofs vf]nf 4394=25 ;'vf{ª 6263 tfu] vf]nf 8048=25 ;'vf{ª 6364 a]/L vf]nf 4693=50%';fª64;'vf{ª65 gDt vf]nf 4551=75 ;'vf{ª 6566 af; vf]nf 5528=25 ;'vf{ª 6667 n'ªkf vf]nf 8442 %';fª 6768 bfdf]b/ s'08 vf]nf 5071=50 ;'vf{ª 6869 3}rfª vf]nf 4772=25 ;'vf{ª 6970 bfdf]b/ s'08 vf]nf 4110=75 ;'vf{ª 7071 ;fGtf vf]nf 6945=75 %';fª 71>f]t M lhNnf e"– ;+/If0f sfof{no, d':tfª18
tflnsf g+= $=# M jgh+un ;DaGWfL ljj/0f\qm=;+ uf=lj=; hDdf If]qkmnagh+unnIf]qkmn3f; kftePsf] If]qkmna'§ofg sf]If]qkmncGo1 s'~hf]71.57 27.53 23.92 0.67 19.452 n]t]53.42 22.77 12.17 0.00 18.483 sf]afª75.60 20.48 30.49 0.00 24.634 6's'r]124.99 18.81 29.56 7.55 69.075 dfkmf{123.99 24.85 35.76 1.84 61.546 hf]d;f]d163.24 30.06 71.54 11.74 49.907 sfua]gL279.23 1.34 104.65 4.22 169.028 d'lQmgfy55.44 0.00 31.67 0.00 23.779 emf]Ë53.42 0.00 30.00 1.34 22.0810 5f];]/347.78 0.00 221.16 0.00 126.6211 5f]Gx'k98.79 0.00 72.44 0.00 26.3512 nf]dfGyfª282.25 0.00 140.67 0.00 141.5813 r/fª337.70 0.00 66.28 0.00 271.4214 ;'vf{ª771.16 0.00 305.75 0.00 465.4115 3dL213.70 0.00 86.54 0.00 127.1616 5';fª493.95 0.00 184.43 16.80 292.72hDdf 3546.23 145.84 1447.03 44.16 1909.20>f]t M cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]q kl/of]hgf sfof{no d':tfªtflnsf g+= $=$ M vlgh ;fwg ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= vlgh ;fwgsf] gfd :yfg s}lkmot! vfg] g'g t]tfª,5';fª@ sf]Onf lhNnfdf /x]sf] ljZjf; ul/Psf] t/Aoj;flos k|of]udf gcfPsf]>f]t M lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, d':tfª19
tflnsf g+= $=% M h}ljs ljljwtf ;DaGWfL ljj/0fl;=g+=jg:kltsf]lsl;dhLjx?sf] lsl;d! :ofpm d'gfn@ cf? 8fFkm]# cf]v/ x'k'$ v'kf{gL 9's'/% c+u'/ s/ofªs'?Ë^ gf;klt ef]6] sfu& cf?jv8f kx]nf] r'rf] sfu* uf]a|] ;Nnf /ftf] r'rf] sfu( n}f7 ;Nnf sfNr]!) w'lk eFu]/f!! l9u+]/] ;Nnf lxdfnL Ajf;f]!@ ef]hkq lxdlrt'jf!# h+unL u'nfkm lxdfnL sfnf]efn'!$ emf]l;ª gfp/!% plQ; kTy/ r6'jf!^ ef]hkq xl/of] 5]kf/f]!& r'qf] efn] dfp/!* a]t sfn]f lrn>f]t M cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]q kl/of]hgf d':tfªs}lkmot20
tflnsf g+= %=! M /f]huf/v08 % /f]huf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= ljj/0f PsfO dfg s}lkmot! cfly{s ?kn] ;ls|o s'n hg;+Vof k|ltzt 30@ cfly{s ?kn] ;ls|o k'?if k|ltzt 17# cfly{s ?kn] ;ls|o dlxnf k|ltzt 13$ cf}ift Hofnf k'?if -s[lif_ ?= 250 b}lgs% cf}ift Hofnf dlxnf -s[lif_ ?= 200 b}lgs^ cf}ift Hofnf b/ k'?if -u}/s[lif ?= 300 b}lgs& cf}ift Hofnf b/ dlxnf -u}/s[lif_ ?= 250 b}lgs>f]t M lhNNff s[lif ljsf; sfof{no,d':tfªtflnsf g+= %=@ M k]zfcg';f/ /f]huf/Lsf] ljj/0fl;=g+=ljj/0fdfgk'?if -hgf_ k|ltzt dlxnf -hgf_ k|ltzt hDdf -hgf_ k|ltzt s}lkmot1 s[lif ,jg 2780 53.3 2656 72.2 5436 61.12 pBf]u 357 6.84 232 6.31 589 6.623 ljB't37 0.71 52 1.41 89 14lgdf{0f458 8.78 104 2.83 562 6.3175 Aofkf/156 2.99 167 4.54 323 3.636xf]6]n138 2.64 203 5.52 341 3.8337 oftfoft, ;~rf/236 4.52 32 0.87 268 3.0128 ljQ 15 0.29 2 0.05 17 0.1919 l/on :6]66 0.11 6 0.16 12 0.13510 ;fj{hlgs k|zf;g/ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff427 8.18 41 1.11 468 5.2611 lzIff328 6.29 94 2.56 422 4.74312 :jf:Yo83 1.59 34 0.92 117 1.31513 ;fdflhs ;]jf146 2.8 14 0.38 160 1.79814 lglh 3/ kl/jf/22 0.42 25 0.68 47 0.52821
15 cGo26 0.5 15 0.41 41 0.46116 pNn]v gePsf]3 0.06 2 0.05 5 0.056hDdf 5218 100 3679 100 8897 100tflnsf g+= %=# M If]qcg';f/ /f]huf/Lsf] l:yltl;=g+=ljj/0f1 k|aGws, al/i7clwsf/Lx?dfg>f]t M /f=h=u0fgf @)%*k'?if -hgf_ k|ltzt dlxnf -hgf_ k|ltzt hDdf -hgf_ k|ltzt62 1.2 36 0.98 98 1.12 k|fl1s 351 6.7 94 2.56 445 53 k|fljlws 264 5.1 36 0.98 300 3.44 sfof{no ;xfos205 3.9 37 1.01 242 2.75;]jf ;DaGwL492 9.4 336 9.14 828 9.36 s[lif2607 50 2519 68.5 5126 587Jofkf/460 8.8 166 4.51 626 78 dhb'/L113 2.2 70 1.9 183 2.19cGo657 13 381 10.4 1038 1210 pNn]v gePsf] 6 0.1 3 0.08 9 0.1hDdf 5217 100 3678 100 8895 100tflnsf g+= %=$ M pd]/ lnË cg';f/ cfly{s ?kdf ;lqmo hg;+Vofs}lkmot>f]t M /f=hgu0fgf @)%*l;=g+= pd]/ ;d'x PsfO{ Kf'?if dlxnf s'n s}lkmot1 10-14 133 180 3132 15-19 405 461 8663 20-24 769 553 13224 25-29 845 517 13625 30-34 728 410 11386 35-39 608 388 9967 40-44 495 307 8028 45-49 s 383 283 6669 50-54 291 206 49710 55-59 328 254 58211 60+ 455 296 75112 10+;+Vof5440 3855 9295>f]t M /f=hgu0fgf @)%*22
v08 ^ M hg;+Vof / JolQmut 36gf btf{ k|0ffnLtflnsf g+= ^=! M uf=lj=; sf] jf8{ cg';f/ hg;+Vof1 r/fªj8f 3/kl/jf/ hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 142 661 327 3341 22 121 65 562 15 72 33 393 17 80 37 434 13 53 22 315 15 76 36 406 16 59 31 287 13 49 24 258 18 73 32 419 13 78 47 312 %f]Gx'kj8f 3/kl/jf/ hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 197 1070 536 5341 18 106 50 562 27 150 77 733 17 105 77 734 23 134 64 705 22 123 61 626 15 126 68 587 18 72 38 348 25 92 44 489 29 162 85 7723
3 %f];]/j8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 174 783 390 39312345678921 75 34 4119 96 44 5218 81 42 3917 72 40 3223 87 42 4516 79 39 4020 102 49 5322 120 62 5818 71 38 334 %';fªj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 186 668 332 336120 61 27 342 25 73 36 373 26 101 50 514 15 50 25 255 26 108 50 586 28 103 44 597 16 72 45 278 14 48 23 259 16 52 32 2024
5 #dLj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 178 850 424 4261 11 41 24 172 12 63 27 363 20 93 42 514 22 117 56 615 19 78 41 376 13 61 33 287 28 129 72 578 26 132 63 699 27 136 66 706 emf]Ë3/kl/jf/j8fhDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 87 489 212 2771 7 27 11 162 7 36 13 233 8 43 19 244 11 81 36 455 8 56 25 316 14 79 40 397 9 69 29 408 14 58 24 349 9 40 15 2525
7 hf]d;f]dj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 429 1698 964 7341 31 114 70 442 30 114 53 623 23 80 42 384 28 108 56 525 54 275 144 1316 49 157 86 717 84 296 188 1088 103 423 351 1729 27 131 75 568 sfua]gLj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 251 994 475 5191 14 58 32 262 16 62 28 343 27 91 39 524 28 103 49 545 27 104 42 626 37 140 66 747 40 180 85 958 46 178 91 879 16 78 43 3526
9 sf]afªj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 188 786 447 3391 25 111 53 582 6 28 18 103 14 68 46 224 41 199 114 855 16 55 27 286 23 90 51 397 25 101 65 368 24 71 43 289 14 63 30 3310 s'~hf]j8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 152 725 406 3191 18 94 61 332 9 46 23 233 11 47 21 264 25 113 66 475 14 71 46 256 8 37 20 177 13 80 42 388 9 36 21 159 45 201 106 9527
11 n]t]j8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 241 1142 685 4571 25 141 86 552 21 123 66 573 18 94 51 434 17 76 37 395 50 175 98 776 64 312 220 927 21 87 56 318 22 120 63 579 3 14 8 612 nf]dfGyfªj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 180 848 480 3681 27 123 79 442 15 61 26 353 13 54 30 244 19 85 38 475 20 82 44 386 14 59 26 337 11 55 33 228 31 192 129 639 30 137 75 6228
13 dfkmf{j8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 186 990 497 4931 29 187 108 792 24 160 74 863 16 102 50 524 26 113 59 545 16 58 26 326 20 93 44 497 17 95 47 488 20 104 48 569 18 78 41 3714 d'lQmgfyj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 186 990 497 4931 29 187 108 792 24 160 74 863 16 102 50 524 26 113 59 545 16 58 26 326 20 93 44 497 17 95 47 488 20 104 48 569 18 78 41 3729
15 ;'vf{ªj8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 114 515 241 2741 17 55 22 332 14 60 30 303 11 46 22 244 13 49 22 275 12 67 30 376 6 41 18 237 13 50 24 268 11 54 25 299 17 93 48 4516 ^'s'r]j8f3/kl/jf/hDdf k"?if dlxnfhDdf 198 756 427 3291 15 68 37 312 25 102 50 523 23 78 45 334 22 79 43 365 46 175 111 646 17 60 33 277 17 64 41 238 18 73 37 369 15 57 30 27>f]t M /f=hgu0fgf @)%*30
tflnsf g+= ^=@ M pd]/ / lnË cg';f/ lhNnfsf] hg;+Vof ljj/0fl;= g+= pd]/ ;d'x hDdf hg;+Vof k'?if dlxnf n}lËs cg'kft1 0-4 1236 663 573 1.162 5-9 1494 733 761 0.963 10-14 1389 671 718 0.934 15-19 1395 702 693 1.015 20-24 1507 889 618 1.446 25-29 1484 901 583 1.557 30-34 1207 755 452 1.678 35-39 1064 628 436 1.449 40-44 861 511 350 1.4610 45-49 725 397 328 1.2111 50-54 656 349 307 1.1412 55-59 574 291 283 1.0313 60-64 564 301 263 1.1414 65-69 340 164 176 0.9315 70-74 224 106 118 0.9016 75 + 261 119 142 0.8417 d':tfª 14981 8180 6801 1.20>f]t M /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)%*tflnsf g+= ^=# M% aif{ pd]/ ;d'x cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljt/0f31
qm=;+uf=lj=;1 r/fª2165f]Gx'k 6's'r]3 5f];]/4 5';fª5 3dL6 emf]ª7 hf]d;f]d8 sfua]gL9 sf]afª10 s'~hf]11 n]t]12 nf]dfGyfª13 dfkmf{14 d'lQmgfyln+u%–(!)–!$ !%–!(pd]/ ;d'x20– 25– 30– 35– 40– 45– 50– 60– 65– 70–hDdf )–$24 29 34 39 44 49 54 55–59 64 69 74b'a} 661 67 68 50 59 58 56 44 53 54 46 22 28 27 15 7 73275/ ;f]eGbfdfly327 34 24 23 31 28 31 27 27 22 26 10 18 13 8 4k'?if 241 24 29 10 20 22 27 19 14 16 11 19 10 10 7 1 2334 33 44 27 28 30 25 17 26 32 20 12 10 14 7 6 dlxnf 274 26 48 28 22 18 22 19 19 11 13 13 7 11 10 4 31070 113 146 102 100 92 76 72 82 65 49 48 30 39 25 15 16b'a} 756 70 63 80 86 76 66 56 47 39 38 31 22 28 19 15 20536 69 57 53 44 49 30 40 41 41 21 23 14 22 16 10k'?if 427 32 34 43 50 53 38 34 28 23 25 17 11 13 12 6 8534 44 89 49 56 43 46 32 41 24 28 25 16 17 9 6dlxnf 329 38 29 37 36 23 28 22 19 16 13 14 11 15 7 9 12b'a} 783 64 95 90 90 53 55 45 50 48 51 35 37 32 18 12 8k'?if 390 41 46 41 33 28 29 21 23 23 32 14 20 19 9 7 4dlxnf 393 23 49 49 57 25 26 24 27 25 19 21 17 13 9 5 4b'a} 668 55 66 47 33 59 49 59 44 36 48 48 34 39 22 19 10k'?if 332 27 34 16 9 31 21 37 25 19 25 21 23 23 6 9 6dlxnf 336 28 32 31 24 28 28 22 19 17 23 27 11 16 16 10 4b'a} 850 93 97 53 67 74 69 77 62 54 51 41 33 35 18 8 18k'?if 424 46 53 20 29 44 26 46 27 35 27 22 13 13 9 3 11dlxnf 426 47 44 33 38 30 43 31 35 19 24 19 20 22 9 5 7b'a} 489 35 55 54 49 44 37 34 36 30 14 23 15 29 11 9 14k'?if 212 12 22 18 24 18 13 19 14 15 7 11 8 18 4 3 6dlxnf 277 23 33 36 25 26 24 15 22 15 7 12 7 11 7 6 8b'a}121698 114 166 210 159 157 166 4 136 113 90 54 69 58 39 17 26k'?if 964 59 97 95 86 82 107 82 97 79 52 30 33 27 18 9 11dlxnf 734 55 69 115 73 75 59 42 39 34 38 24 36 31 21 8 15b'a} 994 73 83 63 97 91 102 79 66 61 58 60 49 48 27 19 18k'?if 475 33 44 24 40 48 49 39 33 31 29 35 23 23 10 10 4dlxnf 519 40 39 39 57 43 53 40 33 30 29 25 26 25 17 9 14b'a} 786 83 76 61 79 74 91 52 49 38 29 41 29 30 21 14 19k'?if 447 49 35 33 46 38 52 34 34 24 18 18 17 17 12 8 12dlxnf 339 34 41 28 33 36 39 18 15 14 11 23 12 13 9 6 7b'a} 725 82 85 87 73 70 61 48 39 33 34 24 28 20 17 13 11k'?if 406 48 47 49 42 40 33 26 20 16 21 15 13 11 9 9 7dlxnf 319 34 38 38 31 30 28 22 19 17 13 9 15 9 8 4 4b'a} 1142 112 102 109 111 125 135 91 78 56 50 46 31 40 19 17 20k'?if 685 60 55 65 68 84 93 58 46 41 28 27 13 22 10 6 9dlxnf 457 52 47 44 43 41 42 33 32 15 22 19 18 18 9 11 11b'a} 848 58 80 90 84 91 66 66 62 50 42 36 46 31 23 10 13k'?if 480 35 36 58 45 50 39 44 39 30 16 18 26 22 12 4 6dlxnf 368 23 44 32 39 41 27 22 23 20 26 18 20 9 11 6 7b'a} 1550 97 139 167 184 184 153 115 111 88 51 82 53 44 27 24 31k'?if 881 56 67 81 98 105 108 69 71 53 28 52 26 25 14 13 15dlxnf 669 41 72 86 86 79 45 46 40 35 23 30 27 19 13 11 16b'a} 990 70 96 88 80 107 93 93 65 57 45 33 53 43 22 20 25k'?if 497 38 53 42 35 57 45 46 38 31 26 17 23 23 8 11 4dlxnf 493 32 43 46 45 50 48 47 27 26 19 16 30 20 14 9 2115 ;'vf{ª b'a} 515 50 77 38 42 40 49 38 33 27 24 32 17 21 17 5 5
tflnsf g+= ^=$ uf=lj=; ut hg;+Vof ljj/0fl;=g+=uf=lj=;=r/fª-@)$* / @)%* sf] t'ngfTds ljj/0f_hDdf k'?if dlxnf2048 2058n}lËscg'kfthDdf k'?if dlxnfn}lËscg'kfthg;+Vofj[l4b/1500 249 2512.79661 327 33499.297.92 5f]Gx'k 754 371 38396.8100. 3.51070 536 534743 5f];]/ 534 276 25899.2 3.83783 390 39310744 5';fª 684 374 310120.98.8 -0.2668 332 336615 3dL 653 336 31799.5 2.64850 424 42610636 emf]ª 339 152 18781.276.5 3.66489 212 277837 hf]d;f]d 1182 654 528 123.9 1698 964 734 131.3 3.628 sfua]gL 926 452 47495.36994 475 51991.529 sf]afª 543 295 248 119 786 447 339 131.9 3.710 s'~hf] 504 265 239110.3.64725 406 3199127.311 n]t] 712 405 307149. 4.721142 685 457131.9912 nf]dfGyfª 656 379 277136.130. 2.57848 480 3688413 dfkmf{ 1285 777 508 153 1550 881 669 131.7 1.8714 d'lQmgfy 710 346 36415 ;'vf{ª 473 228 24516 6's'r] 501 244 24795.0593.0698.790.71990 497 493100. 3.328515 241 27487.9 0.856756 427 329129. 4.118>f]t M /f=h=u0fgf @)$* / @)%*33
tflnsf g+= ^=% M hft÷hfltsf] ljj/0fl;=g+=hft÷hfltsf]gfd- lhNnfut ?kdf _hDdf k|ltzt k"?if dlxnf s}lkmot1 If]qL 878 5.86 629 2492 a|fxdg kxf8 597 3.99 502 953 du/ 914 6.1 581 3334 yf? 41 0.27 32 95 tfdfª 188 1.25 146 426 g]jf/ 196 1.31 123 737 d'l:nd7 0.05 5 28 sfdL874 5.83 789 3859 ofbj8 0.05 7 110 /fO{65 0.43 50 1511 u'?ª6770 45.2 3291 347912 bdfO{472 3.15 250 22213 lnDa'9 0.06 8 114 7s'/L208 1.39 107 10115 ;fsL{51 0.34 33 1816 t]nL14 0.09 10 417 rdf/2 0.01 1 118 sf]O/L6 0.04 6 019 s'ld{3 0.02 3 020 ;Gof;L12 0.08 11 121 wfg's1 0.01 1 022 kf:jfg3 0.02 2 123 z]kf{65 0.43 52 1324 ;f]gf/3 0.02 1 225 a|fldg t/fO{17 0.11 7 1026 aflgof5 0.03 4 127 3lt{5 0.03 5 034
l;=g+=hft÷hfltsf]gfdhDdf k|ltzt k"?if dlxnf s}lkmot28 dNnfxf2 0.01 2 029 snjf/3 0.02 1 230 s'dfn15 0.1 15 031 xhfd÷7fs'/1 0.01 1 032 ;'g'jf/4 0.03 1 333 ;'lw1 0.01 1 034 dflem17 0.11 12 535 s'Dx/2 0.01 0 236 bg'jf/1 0.01 1 037 r]kfª2 0.01 2 038 xn'jfO{1 0.01 0 139 sfo:y7 0.05 2 540 df/jfl86 0.04 1 541 ;tf/2 0.01 2 042 uGufO{29 0.19 7 2243 ef]6]153 1.02 78 7544 b/fO[3 0.02 2 145 ysfnL2478 16.5 1235 124346 5GTofn40 0.27 23 1747 af]6]3 0.02 2 148 b'/f7 0.05 6 149 n]Krf634 4.23 348 28650 ls;fg4 0.03 2 251 /fhL3 0.02 2 152 gv'n]sf] blnt86 0.57 42 4453 gv'n]sf] hft63 0.42 36 27>f]t M /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)%*35
tflnsf g+= ^=^ dft[ efiff cg';f/ uf=lj=; ut hg;+Vofqm=;+ uf=lj=; efiff ;+Vof efiff ;+Vof efiff ;+Vof efiff ;+Vof hDdf1 r/fª z]kf{ 626 g]kfnL 22 tfdfª 11 cGo 2 6612 5f]Gx'k z]kf{ 1041 g]kfnL 18 cGo 11 10703 5f];]/ z]kf{ 763 g]kfnL 17 cGo 3 7834 5';fª u'?ª 592 g]kfnL 57 cGo 19 6685 3dL tfdfª 634 u'?ª 148 g]kfnL 57 cGo 11 8506 emf]ª u'?ª 263 z]kf{ 193 g]kfnL 27 cGo 6 4897 hf]d;f]dg]kfnL 946 ysfnL 386 u'?ª 240 ltAaltog 38 1698cGo 19 du/ 17 tfdfª 16 z]kf{ 1620d]lynL 208 sfua]gL z]kf{ 884 g]kfnL 92 cGo 18 9949 sf]afª g]kfnL 357 ysfnL 356 du/ 37 tfdfª 13u'?ª 10 cGo 1310 s'~hf] g]kfnL 656 ysfnL 45 cGo 24 72511 n]t] g]kfnL 788 ysfnL 214 du/ 59 tfdfª 26u'?ª 22 z]kf{ 10 cGo 23786114212 nf]dFfGyfª n]Krf 779 g]kfnL 40 cGo 17 u'?ª 12 84813 dfkmf{ g]kfnL 753 ysfnL 630 u'?ª 98 z]kf{ 18g]jf/ 13 tfdfª 12 lxlGb 10 cGo 16155014 d'lQmgfy ltAatLg 578 z]kf{ 294 g]kfnL 105 u'?ª 12990cGo 115 ;'vf{ª z]kf{ 497 g]kfnL 17 cGo 1 51516 6's'r] ysfnL 370 g]kfnL 317 du/ 43 cGo 26 75636
tflnsf g+= ^=& uf=lj=; cg';f/ ;fIf/tfsf] ljj/0f -^ aif{ eGbf dflysf]ljj/0f_16 6's'r]677 387 289 216 95 121 79 56 23 382 237 145 0 0 0qm=;+uf=lj=;hDdfk9\g /n]Vg g;Sg]k9\gdfq ;Sg]n]Vg / k9\gb'j} ;Sg]pNn]v gePsf]hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf1 r/fª 585 294 291 309 127 182 71 47 25 205 121 84 0 0 02 5f]Gx'k910 447 463 562 222 340 59 25 35 289 200 89 0 0 03 5f];]/692 340 352 405 154 251 13 8 5 269 175 94 4 2 24 5';fª600 296 304 281 117 164 63 30 33 254 148 106 2 1 15 3dL727 359 369 479 198 280 64 31 34 178 127 52 6 3 36 emf]ª447 199 248 154 59 95 12 6 6 276 133 143 6 1 57 hf]d;f]d1560 888 672 366 141 226 49 25 24 1142 720 422 3 2 18 sfua]gL904 427 477 441 162 279 18 8 10 437 255 183 8 2 69 sf]afª689 393 296 214 106 108 83 40 43 384 245 139 7 2 510 s'~hf]627 346 280 231 104 127 19 7 12 377 236 141 0 0 011 n]t]1016 619 397 320 134 185 40 24 16 653 459 194 4 2 212 nf]dfGyfª773 438 334 419 186 233 132 95 36 222 157 65 0 0 013 dfkmf{1429 814 614 436 213 222 34 19 15 933 574 359 26 8 1814 d'lQmgfy905 449 456 369 144 225 15 6 9 514 297 217 7 2 515 ;'vf{ª447 207 240 238 89 149 62 32 30 139 84 55 8 2 637
tflnsf g+= ^=* cfly{s lqmofsnfk ;DalGw ljj/0fuf=lj=; 3/ kl/jf/ ;+Vof cfly{s lqmofsnfksf] lsl;dqm=;+hDdfcfly{slqmofsnfkePsf]cfly{slqmofsnfkgePsf]hDdflgdf{0fAofkf/Aoj;fo9'jfgL ;]jf cGo1 r/fª142 2 140 2 0 1 0 0 12 5f]Gx'k197 97 100 97 4 22 0 71 03 5f];]/174 76 98 76 0 5 0 71 04 5';fª186 51 135 51 1 14 15 16 55 3dL178 30 148 30 1 10 0 14 56 emf]ª87 1 86 1 0 0 0 1 07 hf]d;f]d429 134 295 134 5 36 6 77 108 sfua]gL251 90 161 90 0 22 7 61 09 sf]afª188 70 118 70 0 6 6 44 1410 s'~hf]152 47 105 47 5 6 0 35 111 n]t]241 46 195 46 0 0 0 45 112 nf]dfGyfª180 32 148 32 1 17 0 4 1013 dfkmf{338 134 204 134 25 39 21 35 1414 d'lQmgfy186 54 132 54 0 41 0 11 215 ;'vf{ª114 13 101 13 0 7 0 3 316 6's'r]198 78 120 78 1 26 1 39 1138
tflnsf g+= ^=( wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0fqm=;+ uf=lj=; hDdf lxGb' af}4 O:nfd ls/ft h}g lqmlZrog lzv axfO{ pNn]vgePsf]1 r/fª661 29 632 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 5f]Gx'k1070 24 1046 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 5f];]/783 21 762 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 5';fª668 59 604 1 0 2 0 0 0 25 3dL850 65 784 0 0 1 0 0 0 06 emf]ª489 33 456 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 hf]d;f]d1698 602 1074 1 0 6 14 0 0 18 sfua]gL994 105 889 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 sf]afª786 310 475 1 0 0 0 0 0 010 s'~hf]725 551 174 0 0 0 0 0 0 011 n]t]1142 409 725 0 0 0 8 0 0 012 nf]dfGyfª848 50 798 0 0 0 0 0 0 013 dfkmf{1550 585 946 4 0 0 15 0 0 014 d'lQmgfy990 89 901 0 0 0 0 0 0 015 ;'vf{ª515 92 423 0 0 0 0 0 0 016 6's'r]756 311 433 0 0 0 12 0 0 0tflnsf g+= ^=!) uf=lj=; ut ?kdf !) aif{ jf ;f] eGbf a9L pd]/sfhg;+Vofsf] a}aflxs l:yltqm=;+ uf=lj=; hDdf cljjflxtPsdfqklt,klTgePsfPs eGbfa9L kltklTgePsfk'g{ljjfx ljwjfu/]sf ÷ljw'/kf/kfr's]5'l§Psf pN]nvgePsf]1 r/fª536 216 236 15 2 37 2 26 12 5f]Gx'k814 354 366 9 14 51 14 6 03 5f];]/626 271 299 21 2 28 4 1 04 5';fª550 182 341 3 15 0 3 6 05 3dL661 263 285 10 8 76 7 12 06 emf]ª401 208 168 1 8 11 1 2 27 hf]d;f]d1419 525 830 26 5 24 5 4 139
8 sfua]gL842 343 402 13 26 34 6 13 49 sf]afª628 210 336 18 32 24 1 6 110 s'~hf]560 214 291 8 22 9 7 8 111 n]t]940 356 494 20 18 32 10 7 412 nf]dfGyfª710 339 355 0 5 11 0 0 013 dfkmf{1318 562 659 22 26 34 11 1 314 d'lQmgfy825 351 419 10 4 35 0 6 015 ;'vf{ª390 151 156 26 8 39 4 6 016 6's'r]630 250 304 19 1 36 1 18 0tflnsf g+= ^=!! M hft÷hfltsf] ljj/0fqm=;+ uf=lj=; hft ;+Vof hft ;+Vof hft ;+Vof hft ;+Vof hDdf1 r/fª z]kf{ 626 u'?ª 482 If]qL 134 a|xfdgkxf813a|fdgt/fO{13 tfdfª 11 cGo 82 5f]Gx'ku'?ª 872 ef]6] 147 If]qL 26 a|xfdgkxf8du/ 7 cGo 113 5f];]/ u'?ª 750 a|fxdg lxn 20 cGo 13 783766110704 5';fªu'?ª 584 a|fxdg lxn 21 sfdK 17 du/ 148685 3dL6 emf]ªg]jf/ 9 bdfO{ 8 If]qL 5 cGo 10u'?ª 711 7s'/L 37 du/ 25 gv'n]sf] 20If]qL 14 sfdL 8 a|fxdglxnu'?ª 425 If]qL 26 a|fxdglxnsfdL 9 cGo 512 7s'/L 1285048940
7 hf]d;f]dysfnL 511 u'?ª 405 a|fxdgkxf8168 IfqL 13116988 sfua]gL9 sf]afª10 s'~hf]11 n]t]12 nf]dfGyfª13 dfkmf{du/ 107 sfdL 101 g]jf/ 77 bdfO{ 71tfdfª 24 z]kf{ 23 7s'/L 18 gv'n]sf] 14/fO{ 9 sfo:y 7 ;fsL{ 5 cGo 27u'?ª 825 7s'/L 47 uGufO{ 23 sfdL 21If]qL 19 du/ 15 a|fxdg 14 bdfO{ 12lxncGo 18ysfnL 347 du/ 127 sfdL 106 bdfO{ 89If]qL 40 u'?ª 24 a|fxdg 20 tfdfª 17lxn;fsL{ 5 cGo 11sfdL 231 ysfnL 205 bdf{O 116 du/ 935GTofn 28 If]qL 19 u'?ª 14 /fO{ 7a|fxdg 6 b'/f 6lxnysfnL 407 du/ 289 sfdL 103 a|xfdgkxf8bdfO{ 65 IfqL 56 u'?ª 39 tfdfª 35;fsL{ 23 g]jf/ 21 gv'n]sf] 7 cGo 15n]Krf 634 u'?ª 84 IfqL 67 a|xfdg 24lxnsfdL 15 du/ 8 gv'n]sf] 7 ef]6] 5cGo 7ysfnL 681 u'?ª 193 sfdL 118 du/ 104gv'n]sf]bl 77 IfqL 68 a|fxdg 64 bdfO{ 49ntkxf88299478672511428481550tfdfª 43 g]af/ 30 /fO{ 16 z]kf{ 15dflem 15 yf? 12 ;fsL{ 11 gv'n]sf] 107s'/L 7 df/jf8L 6 t]nL 5 cGo 2614 d'lQmgfy u'?ª 824 7s'/L 66 a|fxdglxn34 sfdL 32 99041
If]qL 15 du/ 6 bdf{O 6 cGo 715 ;'vf{ª u'?ª 492 a|fxdg lxn 11 g]jf/ 5 cGo 7 51516 6's'r]ysfnL 320 sfdL 104 du/ 84 bdfO{ 46a|fxdg 44 IfqL 39 tfdfª 27 u'?ª 26lxnz]kf{ 18 /fO{ 13 5GTofn 12 g]jf/ 10cGo 13756tflnsf g+= ^=!@ M ckfËtfsf] k|sf/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0fl;=g+ ckfËtfsf] k|sf/ k'?if dlxnf hDdf1 zfl/l/s 38 36 742 cGwf 11 26 373 alx/f 45 41 864 ;':t dgl:ylt 28 25 535 ax' ckfËtf 3 9 12hDdf 125 137 262>f]tM /f=h=u @)%*tflnsf g+= ^=!# M lhNnfsf] k|If]lkt hg;+Vof -@)%*–@)&*_l;=g= aif{ k'?if dlxnf hDDff s}lkmot1 2058 8180 6801 149812 2063 8617 7459 160763 2068 9017 8146 171634 2073 9428 8895 183235 2078 9874 9744 19617>f]tM Population Projections for Nepal 2001-202142
tflnsf g+= &=! M k|d'v jfnLx?v08 & M s[lif ;DaGwL ljj/0fcf=j= @)^@÷)^#l;=g+= afnLsf] gfd If]qkmnx]_pTkfbg - pTkfbsTjd]=6=_-d]=6=÷x]=_cf=j= @)^#÷)^$pTkfbg - pTkfbsTj -If]qkmn-x]_d]=6=_ d]=6=÷x]=_1 ds} 537 782 1.46 537 798 1.482 ux'F 635 1601.87 2.52 635 1601.87 2.523 kmfk/ 585 1060.1 1.81 585 1033 1.764 hf} 311 592.2 1.9 321 609.9 1.95 pjf 345 676.2 1.96 345 683.1 1.986 t/sf/L 165 2064.15 12.51 172.5 2439.15 14.157 :ofpm 321 3279.1 13.55 366 3947.25 13.758 cfn' 232 2308.4 9.95 235 2397 10.29 bnxg 46 57 1.25 47 61.1 1.310 t]nxg 35 36.75 1.05 36.2 38.01 1.0511 d;nf 20 140 7 23 163.94 7.13>f]t M lhNNff s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, d':tfªtflnsf g+= &=@ M cfsf/ cg';f/ s[lif rngsf] If]qkmnhldgsf] s[lif rngsf]s[lif rngsf] hDdf lsQfk|ltztcfsf/ ;+VofIf]qkmn ;+VofhUuf gePsfs[lif rng 5 0.186hUuf ePsfs[lif rng 2680 99.81 1253 10885)=! x]= eGbftn 189 7.039 10.5 247)=! – )=@ x]= 400 14.9 59 1026)=@ – )=% x] 1176 43.8 401.7 4623)=% – ! x]= 711 26.48 484.4 3796! – @ x]= 177 6.592 227.8 1009@ – # x]= 24 0.894 62.1 155# – $ x]= 2 0.074 7.5 29$ – % x]= – 0 – –% – !) x]= – 0 – –s}lkmot43
hldgsf] s[lif rngsf]s[lif rngsf] hDdf lsQfk|ltztcfsf/ ;+VofIf]qkmn ;+Vofs}lkmot!) / !) x]=eGbf dfly – 0 – –hDdf 2685 100 1253.0 10885>f]t M /f= s[lif u0fgf @)%*÷%(tflnsf g+= &=# M :jfldTj cg';f/ s[lif rngsf] If]qkmns[lif rngsf]If]qkmns[lif rngsf];+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_s[lif rng;+Vofcfkm\gf]:jfldTjsf ?kx?Ps :jfldTj ePsfIf]qmkmn-x]=_Ef8fdflnOPsf]s[lifIf]qmkmnrng-x]=_;+VofcGo :jfldTj?ks[lifrng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_Ps eGbf a9L :jfldTj ePsfIf]qmkmn -x]=_s[lifrng;+Vof Eff8fdf cfkm\gf]lnOPsf]cGo:jfldTjhUuf gePsf] s[lifrng 5hUuf ePsf s[lifrng 2680 1253 2610 1224.2 36 10.1 34 8.4 10.2 0.2)=! x]= eGbf tn 189 10.5 182 10 2 0.2 5 0.1 0.3)=! – )=@ x]= 400 59 393 57.8 7 1..2)=@ – )=% x] 1176 401.7 1142 391.3 24 7.5 10 1.3 1.4 0.1)=% – ! x]= 711 484.4 694 473.5 2 1.2 15 5.2 4.4! – @ x]= 177 227.8 172 222 5 1.7 4.0@ – # x]= 24 62.1 24 62.1# – $ x]= 2 7.5 2 7.5$ – % x]=% – !) x]=!) / !) x]= eGbfdflyhDdf 2685 1253 2610 1224.2 36 10.1 34 8.4 10.2 0.21253Dfflysf] tflnsfaf6 qmdz MPsn :jfldTj cGtu{t – ef8fdf lnO{Psf]s[lif rngsf] If]qkmns[lif rng;+Vofs[lif rng;+VofhDdfIf]qmkmn-x]=_lgZlrt /sddf(Fixed money_s[lif rng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_lglZrt pTkfbgdf(Fixed product)s[lif rng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_hUuf gePsf] 5hUuf ePsf s[lif rng 2680 36 10.1 5 0.6 32 9.6)=! x]= eGbf tn 189 2 0.2 2 0.2 0 044
s[lif rngsf] If]qkmns[lif rng;+Vofs[lif rng;+VofhDdfPsn :jfldTj cGtu{t – ef8fdf lnO{Psf]lgZlrt /sddf lglZrt pTkfbgdf(Fixed money_ (Fixed product)If]qmkmn-x]=_s[lif rng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_s[lif rng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_)=! – )=@ x]= 400 7 1.2 2 0.4 5 0.8)=@ – )=% x] 1176 24 7.5 24 7.5)=% – ! x]= 711 2 1.2 2 1.2! – @ x]= 177@ – # x]= 24# – $ x]= 2$ – % x]=% – !) x]=!) / !) x]= eGbf dflyhDdf 2685 36 10.1 5 0.6 32 9.6s[lif rngsf]If]qkmns[lifrng;+VofhUuf gePsf]s[lif rng 5hUuf ePsf s[lifrng 2680hDdfs[lifIf]qmkmnrng-x]=_;+VofDfflysf] tflnsfaf6 qmdz MPs eGbf a9L :jfldTj cGtu{t – c?af6 ef8fdf lnOPsf]lglZrt pTkfbgsf]lglZrt /sddfcGopTkfbgdf afF8kmf8 Rented for(fixedt/Lsfaf6(fixed (share of mortage ef8fdfmoney)Product) Product)lnOPsf]s[lifrng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_s[lifrng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_s[lifrng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_32 10.2 2 0.3 22 4.4 7 5.5)=! x]= eGbf tn 189 5 0.3 5 0.3)=! – )=@ x]= 400)=@ – )=% x] 1176 7 1.4 7 1.4s[lifrng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_s[lifrng;+VofIf]qmkmn-x]=_45
)=% – ! x]= 711 15 4.4 2 0.3 10 2.7 2 1.5! – @ x]= 177 5 4 5 4@ – # x]= 24# – $ x]= 2$ – % x]=% – !) x]=!) / !) x]= eGbfdflyhDdf 2685 32 10.2 2 0.3 22 4.4 7 5.5>f]t M /f= s[lif u0fgf @)%*÷%(tflnsf g+= &=$ M /f]huf/Lsf] k|s[lt cg';f/ s[lif rngsf] ljj/0fqm=;+ hldgsf] cfsf/ s[lifrngsf]cfsf/ :yfoL c:yfoL÷df};dLs[lif sfdbf/ nufpg] s[lif rngsf] ;+Vof:yfoL /df};dLb'j}s'g}sfdbf/gnufpg]:yfoL s[lif sfdbf/;+Vofdlxnf k'?ifhUuf gePsf1 s[lif rng5 5hUuf ePsf s[lif2 rng2680 68 514 61 2037 34 2382 )=! x]= eGbf tn 189 2 32 2 153 53 )=! – )=@ x]= 400 17 46 2 335 194 )=@ – )=% x] 1176 24 243 15 895 10 365 )=% – ! x]= 711 19 165 22 504 10 976 ! – @ x]= 177 5 24 15 133 12 657 @ – # x]= 24 2 5 17 2 158 # – $ x]= 2 29 $ – % x]=10 % – !) x]=11!) / !) x]= eGbfdflyhDdf 2685 68 514 61 2042 34 238>f]t M /f=s[lif u0fgf @)%*÷%(tflnsf g+= &=% M e"–pkof]usf] cj:yfqm=;+ e'–pkof]u sf] lsl;d If]qkmn-x]_ s}lkmot1 ag h+un If]q 123242 r/g If]q 1476793 lxpn] 9fSg] If]q 305914 s[lif of]Uo hldg 4025v]lt eO/x]sf] 324246
v]lt eO/x]sf] kfvf] 7835 tfn 926 r§fg 1505737 cfjf; 3208 cGo 16912>f]t M lhNnf e' ;+/If0f sfof{no, d':tfªtflnsf g+= &=^ M kz'k+IfL ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= kz'k+IfLsf] gfd hDdf ;+Vof :yfgLo ljsfz] s}lkmots_ kz'sf] ljj/0f1 ufO{÷uf]? 9134 9127 72 ofs ÷rf}/L 12933 e};L 109 1094 afv|f 472395 e]8f 18266 ];'Fu'/ 51 517 3f]8f 28728 v/fof] 809 Mules /asses 167810 cGo 76611 s'n hDdf 65048v_k+IfLsf] ljj/0f12 rNnf 3502 3216 28613 efn] 1370 1186 18414 s'v'/f 3905 2801 110415 xfF; 5816 k/]jf 1717 cGo18 s'n hDdf 8835>f]t M /f= s[lif u0fgf @)%*47
tflnsf g+= &=& M jg Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt ;DalGw ljj/0fqm=;+ pk;ldltsf] gfd 7]ufgf j8f g+= 3/w'/L ;+Vof s}lkmot1 sfuj]gL sfuj]gL, sfuj]gL 6 b]lv 9 1382 5}/f] dfkmf{–%, 5}/f] 9 233 ;f}?vGtL sf]jfª, ;f}?vGtL 6 / 484 uf];f/L sf]jfª, ;f}?vGtL 6, 7, 8 / 9 885 sf]jfª sf]jfª sf]jfª 5 / 406 nfh'{ª sf]jfª nfh'{ª 4 417 e'h'{ªsf]6 sf]jfª e'h'ªsf]6 2 68 gfs'ª sf]jfª, gfs'ª 3 149 gfp/Lsf]6 sf]jfª, gfp/Lsf]^ 1 / 3910 wDk' n]t] wDk' 7 b]lv 9 4611 n]t] n]t] n]t] 4 b]lv 6 13112 3f;f n]t] 3f;f 1 b]lv 3 6413 ;f´fs'Ghf] s'~hf] 2 b]lv 9 13414 s'Ghf] s'Ghf] s'`hf] 4 b]lv 6 4715 tfUn'ª s'~hf], tfUn'ª 2 / 3 20;|f]tM– cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgf d':tfªtflnsf g+= &=* M hUuf kz'kIfL ePsf 3/ kl/jf/x?sf] ljj/0fqm=;+ uf=lj=; hDdfs[life'lddfqkz'dfqklI+fdfqhUuf /kz' dfq3/ kl/jf/ ;+VofhUuf /klIf+dfqkz' /klIf+dfqhUuf,kz' /klIfs'g} klggePsf]1 r/fª142 11 0 0 95 2 0 16 182 5f]Gx'k197 11 2 0 151 0 0 23 103 5f];]/174 12 2 0 132 1 0 10 174 5';fª186 5 3 1 17 0 0 126 345 3dL178 5 4 0 102 0 4 41 226 emf]ª87 3 2 0 34 0 0 35 1348
7 hf]d;f]d429 45 3 5 37 9 6 128 1968 sfua]gL251 13 6 3 64 2 2 119 429 sf]afª188 15 1 3 12 19 6 86 4610 s'~hf]152 12 0 2 12 22 1 93 1011 n]t]241 33 0 19 4 19 1 90 7512 nf]dfGyfª180 20 11 0 109 1 3 5 3113 dfkmf{338 61 0 3 62 17 1 86 10814 d'lQmgfy186 13 2 1 53 1 2 90 2415 ;'vf{ª114 10 1 0 38 0 0 44 2116 6's'r]198 15 3 5 21 5 1 72 76;|f]tM– /f=h=u= @)%*÷%(49
tflnsf g+= &=( M s[lif C0f ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+=hldgsf] cfsf/s[lifrngsf];+Vofs[lif C0fcfjZostfePsf s[lifrngx? vfBfGGfafnLgub]jfnLt/sf/Lv]tLs[lif C0fsf] p2]Zokmnkm"nv]tLkz'kfngS'v'/fkfng l;FrfO{s[lif;fdfu|L|1 hUuf gePsf s[lif rng 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 hUuf ePsf s[lif rng 21507 4632 268 89 194 506 2353 1177 15 2532)=! x]= eGbf tn 1057 298 0 0 15 0 253 89 0 60)=! – )=@ x]= 2755 596 30 15 0 15 506 283 0 268)=@ – )=% x] 7849 1847 104 30 134 74 998 447 0 1057)=% – ! x]= 5987 1266 89 15 30 238 492 268 0 774! – @ x]= 3128 566 30 30 15 149 89 74 0 357@ – # x]= 566 60 15 0 0 30 15 15 15 15# – $ x]= 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0$ – % x]= 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0hDdf 21537 4632 268 89 194 506 2353 1177 15 2532>f]t M /f= s[lif u0fgf @)%*÷%(tflnsf g+= &=!) M l;+rfO{ ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+=12hldgsf] cfsf/hDdfhUufsf]If]qkmn-x]_hDdfl;+lrtIf]qkmn -x]_6o\'j]n÷af]l/ªl;+rfO{ >f]t cg';f/ If]qkmn -x]S6/_kf]v/Lc:yfoLs'nf] ÷Ogf cGo÷df}ifdL/ldl>thUuf gePsf s[lifrng 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0hUuf ePsf s[lif418.rng 13188.5 3702.5 2.3 1 3244.3 6.8 30.4 0.6)=! x]= eGbftn 59.3 7.3 0 1.1 6.2 0 0 0)=! – )=@ x]= 371.3 92.0 0 8.3 82.5 0 1.1 0)=@ – )=% x] 2612.4 812.9 0 93.2 715.1 1.5 3.0 0)=% – ! x]= 4123.6 1104.9 2.3106.3 976.3 5.3 14.1 0.6! – @ x]= 4067.0 984.7 0166.7 805.9 0 12.1 0@ – # x]= 1321.6 479.8 0 42.4 437.3 0 0 050
l;=g+=hldgsf] cfsf/hDdfhUufsf]If]qkmn-x]_hDdfl;+lrtIf]qkmn -x]_6o\'j]n÷af]l/ªl;+rfO{ >f]t cg';f/ If]qkmn -x]S6/_kf]v/Lc:yfoLs'nf] ÷Ogf cGo÷df}ifdL/ldl>t# – $ x]= 369.7 107.4 0 0 107.4 0 0 0$ – % x]= 263.6 113.7 0 0 113.7 0 0 0hDdf 13188.8 3702.5 2.3418.1 3244.3 6.8 30.4 0.6>f]t M /f=h=u0fgf @)%*51
v08 * M pTkfbg / Jofkfl/s k|lti7fgtflnsf g+= *=! M k|d'v cf}Bf]lus ;'rsx?l;=g+= ljj/0f ;+Vof s}lkmot! ;fgf pBf]ux?/fO; ldn, kfgL 3§, cfon ldn cflb 2kmlg{rf/ 12lgdf{0f 27lu|n 1js{;k 1kfp/f]6L 1ck;]6 k|]; 1sDKo'6/ O{l:6Ro'6 1rnlrq dlGb/ 1Jns 29'jfgL ;]jf 4On]S6«Ls ;]G6/ 1kmnkm'n k|zf]wg s]Gb| 5l8li6«n/L 4s]a'n g]6js{ 5hDdf 68>f]t M 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt, d':tfª53
v08 ( M ;]jf ;DaGwL hfgsf/Ltflnsf g+= (=! M k|d'v ;]jf ;DaGWfL ;"rsx?l;=g+= ljj/0f ;+Vof s}lkmot! xf]6n÷nh÷l/;f]6{ 136s= :6f/ xf]6n –v= gg\ :6f/ xf]6n –u= h+un l/;f]6{ –3= lxdfnL tyf kxf8L l/;f]6{ –@ NGO's / INGO's 137# :yfgLo kqklqsf gePsf]$ ;fj{hgLs pBfg 3% ;fj+hlgs k':tsfno 2>f]t M :ynut ;+sng, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no / xf]6]n nh ;j]{If0f @)^)tflnsf g+= (=@ M ;/sf/L / u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf ;DaGWfL ljj/0fl;+=g+ ;+:yfsf] gfd 7]ufgf ;+:yfsf] p2]Zo alu{s/0f ;Dks{ AolQm1 hglxt k':tsfno hf]d;f]d af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs dx]Gb| ysfnL2 sd{rf/L ldng s]Gb| hf]d;f]d sd{rf/Lsf] ljsf; ljljw3ldlnh'nL o'jf Snj dfkmf{ ufpFsf] af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs Zofd k|;fb nfnrg4 dfkmf{ ;fd'bfoLsk':tsfno dfkmf{ ufpFsf] af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs ;'/]Gb|s'df/ lx/frg5 dfkmf{ ;fd'bfoLs ljsf;s]Gb| dfkmf{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ljsf; lj00f/fh lx/frg6 6«]lsª xf]6]n P;f]l;o;g hf]d;f]d ko{6g kj{wg Aoj;flos lgd{n s'[df/ uf}rg7 gfp/Lsf]6 hn pkef]Qmf;ldlt sf]afª l;FrfO{ s'nf] ;DalGw ;fdflhs elQm k|+|;fb uf}rg8d'lQmgfy k'/f0f ljsf;cfwf/e't cfjZostfsf]s]Gb|d'lQmgfy sfo{qmd ;+rfng ;fdflhs l5/L wfjf u'?ª9 hf]d;f]d l7ld l;FrfO{ ;+3 hf]d;f]d l;FrfO{ ;~rfng ;fdflhs /Tgnfn ysfnL10 x[Ns' lwtd s[ifs l;FrfO{;+3 d'lQmgfy l;FrfO{ ;~rfng ;fdflhs wf]h]{ u'?ª11 hglxt Snj hf]d;f]d ufpFsf] af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs dx]Gb| ysfnL12:yfgLo ;|f]t /;fd'bflos ljsf; s]Gb| sfua]gL ;fwgsf] kl/rfng ;fdflhs 5f]6fs u'?ª13 hoef]n] ;]jf ;bg dfkmf{ lty{oflqsf] ;]jf wfld{s ;lzsfGt cu|jfn54
14 :ofª s[ifs l;FrfO{ ;+3 dfkmf{ l;FrfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs yd axfb'/ ysfnL15 lt/L l;FrfO{ ;+3 sfua]gL l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs sf]Ghf]s u'?ª16 5}/f] s[ifs l;rfO{ ;+3 dfkmf{ l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs ;f]gd l5l/ª ysfnL17 h=s= o'jf Snj dfkmf{ af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs cfz axfb'/ u'?ª18 ldng Snj sfua]gL v]ns'b ljsf; ;fdflhs yr]{g u'?ª19 ;fd'bflos ljsf; s]Gb|@)%)sfua]gL:yfgLo ;fwg ;|f]tkl/rfng ;fdflhs Gxf]a'{ u'?ª20:yfgLo ;fwg ;|f]t;fd'bflos ljsf; s]Gb|` emf/sf]6 kl/rfng ;fdflhs l9n] cfªUof 7s'/L21 9fSd/ s[ifs l;rfO{ ;+3 3dL l;FrfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs l5l/ª wfjf u'?ª22 x'o' s[ifs l;FrfO{ ;+3 nf]dfGyfË l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs cfª Uofn lji623 3dL s[ifs l;FrfO{ ;+3 3dL l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs emAofª 5];fª lji624 d/fË s[ifs l;rfO[ ;+3 r/fË l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs ;'j0f{ s'df/ lji625 6's'r] jg Pj+ e';+/If0fAo= ;ldlt 6's'r]jg h+un ;+/If0f e';+/If0f;fdflhs cd[tnfn z]/rg'26 sd{rf/L Snj d':tfª ljljw sfzLgfy d/fl;gL2728cfdf ;d'xhf]d;f]d/fgLkf}jfd'lQmgfywfld{s ;f:s[ltsIfqnfO{ ljsf; ug{;fdflhs >LdtL rGb|f ysfnLa'4 o'jf Snjufpsf] af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs l5l/ª l/t/ u'?ª29dlxnfx?sf] af}l4sdlxnf ;d'x hf]d;f]d hf]d;f]d ljsf; / ufpsf] ;'wf/ ;fdflhs >Ldlt kfN;fª u'?ª30v]ns'b tyf af}l4scd/Hof]lt o'jf Snj emf]Ë ljsf;;fdflhs emofDnf u'?ª31 yfs k':tsfno 6's'r] hgr\]tgf clea[l4 ug]{ ;fdflhs cd[tnfn z]/rg'32 lgnlu/L o'jf Snj 6's'r] hgr\]tgf clea[l4 ug]{ ;fdflhs ljsn uf}rg33yfs elnjn tyf ;f=ljleGg Snjx?sf] aLrljsf; ;+3 hf]d;f]d :jR5 k|lt:kwf{ u/fpg] ;fdflhs s[i0fnfn e§rg34 ;f}/ s[ifs l;FrfO{ ;+3 sf]afª l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs hut axfb'/ uf}rg35u|f=lz= :jf= tyf s[lif;r]tgf ;dfh nf]dfGyfËuf[psf] cfwf/e'tcfjZostf kl/k'lt{ ug{k|of; ug]{ ;fdflhs cfªUofn lji636 r/fª s[ifs l;rfO{ ;+3 r/fË l;FRf{fO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs 5]jfª hfG8]g lji637 km'jf s[ifs l;FrfO{ ;+3 5f]Gx'k l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs l5l/ª jfªbL u'?ª38dlxnf ;d'x n]t] n]t]dlxnf xs lxt tyfljsf;;fdflhs kj{t s'df/L z]/rg39 d'lQmgfy o'jf Snjemf/sf]6 emf/sf]6 af]l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs 6]s axfb'/ u'?Ë40cfdf ;d'x l7gL hf]d;f]duf[psf] ;f+:s[lts Pj+wfld{s kIfnfO{ a9jf ;fdflhs >Ldlt ;/d ysfnL55
41 g/l;ª Snj 5';fª 5';fª o'jfx?sf] af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs k|sfz u'?ª42 d':tfª ;f+:s[lts ;+/If0f;+3 nf]dfGyfË ;f+:s[lts ;Da{4g ug]{ ;fdflhs lemUdL l;ªLk/jt lji643ufpsf] ;f+:s[lts Pj+5';fª cfdf ;d'x 5';fªwfld{s kIfnfO a9jfug]{ ;fdflhs Gx';fË u'?ª44ufpsf] ;f+:s[lts Pj+k'yfË cfdf ;d'x dfkmf{wfld{s kIfnfO a9jfug]{ ;fdflhs dgb]jL z]/rg45 dlxnf ljsf; s]Gb| sfua]gL ufpsf] ;'wf/ ;fdflhs sd{l/~hLª u'?ª469fs5f]k] 6fl;lnª:jf:Yo ;DalGw;fd'bflos :jf:Yo ;dfh sfua]gL hgr]tgf sfo{ ;fdflhs ;f]gf vfG8f] u'?ª47dlxnfx?sf] af}l4sdlxnf ljsf; s]Gb| t]tfË t]tfË 5';fª ljsf; / wfld{s sfo{ ;fdflhs b]r]g u'?ª48dlxnfx?sf] af}l4s6's'r] cfdf ;d'x 6's'r] ljsf; / wfld{s sfo{ ;fdflhs >Ldlt ;dg uf{rg49 d':tfª af]g PS;g d'lQmgfy jf]Grf] ;f+:s[lts ljsf; ;fdflhs 5f]jfª u'?ª50af}l4s tyf v]ns'blxdfnog 5f];]/ o'jf Snj 5f];]/ ljsf;;fdflhs 6;L u'?å51af}l4s tyf v]ns'bhgd'lQm o'jf Snjf hf]d;f]d ljsf; ;fdflhs ;g k|';fb ysfnL52 wfuh'ª s[ifs l;FrfO{ ;+3 sfua]gL l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs 5fª l/lhª u'?ª53 cfsf{ s[ifs l;rfO{ ;+3 5f];]/ l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs 5ft'ª u'?ª54l;rfO{sf] Aoj:yfWo/fd] s[ifs l;rfO{ ;+3 r/fË ldnfpg];fdflhs sdL u'?ª55 x]r'ª s[ifs l;rfO{ ;+3 5f];]/ l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs ;'j0f{ s'df/ lji656;dfhsf] cfly{s ,;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts6's'r] ysfnL ldng ;dfh 6's'r] tyf z]lIfs ljsf; ;fdflhs kz axfb'/ sfnL57 5f];]/ :jf:Yo tyf:jf:Yo vf=kf= Aoj:yf;/;kmfO{ ;ldlt 5f];]/ ug]{ ;fdflhs ;'j0f{ s'df/ lji658 d':of t]tfª vfg]kfgL:jf:Yo vf=kf= Aoj:yfof]hgf5';fª ug]{ ;fdflhs k}d wf]h]{ u'?ª59zf/Ll/s dfgl;s Pj+wf}nflu/L o'jf Snj sf]afª af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs g/ k|;fb lx/frg60cflDhL Pstf wfld{slhNnf cfDhL P;f]l;Pzg nf]dfGyfª ;+/If0f ljljw t]GlhË lji661 sf]afË hn pkef]Qmf;ldlt sf]afª l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs hLjg ysfnL62 emf]ª hn pkef]Qmf ;ldlt 6's'r] l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs ;'s k|;fb z]kf63 kmNofs hn pkef]Qmf ;+3 sfua]gL l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs cfªSof u'?ª56
64 t]tfª hn pkef]Qmf;ldlt 5';fª l;rfO{ ;DalGw ;fdflhs w'r'{ u'?Ë65ufps]f] cfly{s ;fdflhsnf[]\]dfGyfË o'jf Snj nf]dfGyfËtyf z}lIfs zf/Ll/sljsf; ug{ ;fdflhs t]GlhË lji666d'lQm Ifq ljsf; Pj+:yfgLo ;+/If0f ;ldlt d'lQmgfy d'lQm If]qsf] ljsf; wfld{s lx/f axfb'/ 7s'/L67 sf]v]7fF6L wDk' vf=kf=of]=pk=;= n]t] vfg]kfgL ;/;kmfO{ ;fdflhs rGb| axfb'/ z]/rg68k/Dk/fut /Llt l/jfhGxf]hf] kmf]j] ;]jf ;ldlt p=k|=sf=sf7df08f} ;+/If0f;fdflhs lx/f axfb'/ z]/rg69 ls;fg Pstf ;+u7g 6's'r] s[lif If]qsf] ljsf; ;fdflhs k'0f{nfn ysfnL70ufpsf] cfly{s,;fdflhshgr]tgf o'jf Snj 3dL ljsf; ug]{ ;fdflhs s'Guf 5'G8'k u'?Ë71ufpsf] k/Dk/fut:ofª cfdf ;d'x :ofª ljsf; dlxnf xslxt` ;fdflhs >LdtL dfOnL ysfnL72dlxnf xs lxt tyfhghfu/0f dlxnf ;d'x n]t] ljsf;;fdflhs zflGt t'nfrg73/fi6«sf] ljsf; /lgdf{0fAoj;flos ;+3 hf]d;f]d lgdf0f{df of]ubfg Aoj;flos xl/gf/fo0f uf}rg74 dfkmf{ zlIfs ;xof]usfo{qmd Aoj:yfkg;ldlt dfkmf{ z}lIfs ljsf;df ;xofu ljljw wg axfb'/ kGgfrg75tfGofË kmf]j] bfh'efO{b]ze/L 5l/Psf tfGofª;+:yfsf]afª kmf]j] bfh'efO{sf] ljsf; ljljw k'0f{ k|;f uf}rg76cfly{s ;fdflhs z}lIfsNxf] If]q ljsf; o'jf Snj 3dL ljsf;;fdflhs 9f]Sof 7s'/L77 lbAolbk cf=df=lj lgdf{0f;ldlt 5f];]/ ljBfno ejg lgdf{0f ;fdflhs ;'j0f{ s'df/ lji678v]ns'b tyf af}l4shgsNof0f Snj :ofª ljsf;;fdflhs rGb| nfn ysfnL79 sfua]gL 3f6 :yfgLo;+/If0f ;ldlt sfua]gL 3f6sf] ;+/If0f / ljsf; wfld{s Gx'j'{ u'?ª80d':tfª ljsf; tyf d}qLhftkft / 5'jf5't 56L;+3 hf]d;f]d aflb k/Dk/f x6fpg] ;fdflhs >Ldlt nIdL uf}rg81p5] uf]Dkf] 3}n'ª 3dLb'u[dIf]qsf] ljsf;sfnflu /f]huf/d'nssfo{qmd ;+rfng ug] ljljw ;f]gfd u'?ª82k|flrg snf ;DkbfNxf] Nkf] ;f+:s[lts ;+/If0f nf]dfGyfË ;+/If0f wfld{s lemUdL l;ªLk/jt lji683 s'~hf] dlxnf ;d'x s'`hf] dlxnf xs lxt tyf ;fdflhs >Ldlt ;Gt s'df/L z]/rg57
84ljsf;a'4 zflGt Snj r/fËcfly{s ;fdflhs tyfaf]l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs 6;L Uof5f] u'?ª85e'lk :d[tL yfsfcfly{s ;fdflhs tyfk":tsfnosf]afª af]l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs a;Gt z]/rg86sf:sLsf sd{rf/Lsf]sf:sL ;dfh d':tfª ljsf; ljljw czf]s vgfn87pkNNf] d':tfªdf kfOg]nf Dx]6] ;+:yf nf]dfGyfËpRr lxdfn hf} ljsf;;+/If0f ljljw l5ld l/GhLg u'?ª]88 d':tfË kj{tf/f]x0f ;+3 d':tfª ko{6g kj{wgko{6s cfgGb z[]/rg89 d':tfª jftfj/0f ;+/If0fk|fs[lts ;|f]t ;Dkbfsf];dfhd':tfª ;+/If0f;fdflhs lgdn s'df/ uf}rg90ufpMsf] ;f+:s[lts Pj+emf/sf]6 dlxnf ljsf;;d'xd'lQmgfywfld{s kIfnfO a9jfug]{ ;fdflhs >Ldlt kfN;fª u'?ª91Nxf] s'g km]g pkNnf]snf ;+:s[lt cf}iflwd':tfª ;+3 d':tfª lj1fg cflb k|rng ;fdflhs Wofrf] lji692 d':tfª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 hf]d;f]d pBld / pkef]Qm ;+/If0fAoj;flos vu]Gb| t'nfrg93 d':tfª 6«ofS6/ Aoj;flo;ldlt hf]d;f]d 9'jfgL ;]jf k|bfg Aoj;flos k|]d k|;fb t'nfrg94cfly{s tyf af}l4sdfpG6]g kf;fª o'jf Snj 5f]Gx'k lsdlnË ljsf;;fdflhs 36's u"ª95cfly{s tyf af}l4sdfpG6 s{}nf; o'jf Snj 5f]Gx'k lsdlnË ljsf;;fdflhs ldUd/ u'?ª96 d':tfª sNof0fsf/L ;+3 hf]d;f]d cfly{s ;fdflhs ljsf;;fdflhs Rofª ;f]gfd 7s'/L97 pbo>L o'jf Snj l3lnª ufpmsf] af}l4s ljsf; ;fdflhs l5l/s s'~hfª u'?ª98lxdfnog afn ;+:yfg r/fËafnaflnsfsf] ;+/If0fug]{ ;fdflhs ef]mª jfªlb u'/ª99 lxdfnkf/L plTkl8t;d'bfo ljsf; tyfhghfltsf] cfly{s;zlQms/0f kl/ifb d':tfª ;fdflhs ljsf; ug]{ ljljw led axfb'/ /;fOnL100 Nxf] 3]s/ cfdf ;d'x r/fË dlxnf ljsf; ;fdflhs;>L ofªlhË nfdf u'?ª101 :jfdL gf/fo0f 6«i6 d':tfª wfld{s ljsf; wfld{s s[i0f k|;fb kf08]102 k'yfË nfOa]/L P08Ogkm/d]zg dfkmf{ ;'rgf cfbfg k|bfg ug]{ ;fdflhs >Ldlt nIdL uf}rg103/fgLkf}jfhglk|o o'jf Snj d'lQmgfy cfly{s ;fdflhs ljsf;;fdflhs emjlnË u'?ª104 r]5]g yfkf{lnË OlG:6Ro'6 nf]dfGyfË lzIff :jf:Yo ljsf; ;fdflhs l/GhL bf]h] lji6105yfs v]ns'b tyf ;f=lj=;+ d':tfªv]ns'b ;DalGw ljleGgk|ltof]lutf;fdflhs s[i0f nfn e§rg58
106 d':tfª ljB't pkef]Qmf;ldlt hf]d;f]d ljB't ;~rfng ljt/0f Aoj;flos lgd{n s'[df/ uf}rg107:jR5 vfg]kfgLsf]lrdfª vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf 6'sr] Aoj:yf ug]{ hn;|f]t wg k|;fb ysfnL108 sfua]gL vfg]kfgL:jR5 vfg]kfgLsf]cfof]hgfsfua]gL Aoj:yf ug]{ hn;|f]t Gxf]a'{ u'?ª109g;f{ª uf]Dkf Aoj:yfkgeujfgsf] gfddf /x]sf]tyf ;+/If0f ;ldlt sf]afª ;DktL ;+/If0f wfld{s /Tgs'df/ z]/rg110ysfnL ;+:s[lt snfsf]yf;fª ysfnL ;]jf ;dfh 6's'r] ;+/If0f;fdflhs ky axfb'/ ysfnL111 ;Dtf]lnË u'Daf dfkmf{ af}4 wd{ ;+/If0f wfld{s led axfb'/ Hjf/rg112lxdfnL ;fd'bflos ;]jfo; If]qsf] ;+:s[lts]Gb|dfkmf{ k/Dk/fsf] ;Da4[g ug]{ ;fdflhs t'n axfb'/ u'?ª113/fi6«, /fli6«otf /cGgk'0f{ o'jf Snj s'`hf]/fhd's'6 k|lt akmfbf//xg];dflhs u'Kt z]/rg114 k|ultlzn cfdf ;d'x 6's'r] dlxnf au{sf] lxt ;fdflhs >Ldlt ;'dg uf}rg115w'Daf Snj w'Daf hf]df;f]dhgr]tfg jftfj/0f;+/If0f r]tgf ;fdflhs k|]d s'df/ ysfnL116tf/fd'lv dlxnf ;d'x n]t]snf ;+:slt k/Dk/f;+/If0f;fdflhs s[i0f s'df/ z[/rg117 nf]5f]w'g Nxf]kf ;+3 nf]dfGyfË nf]kf efiff ;+/If0f ;fdflhs g'cf]ªr' u'?ª118 afX ufp ;dfh ;]jf;ldlt hf]df;f]d ;dfhsf] ljsf; ;fdflhs wDa ªxjfª u'?ª119 pkNnf] d':tfª ljsf;;]jf 5f]Gx'k lzIff ;+:slt ;fdflhs ;Da's u"'?ª120 ;xof]u lxdfn g]kfn n]t] ;dflhs ;'wf/ ;fdflhs nlId uf}rg121 kbd ;Dej Rof/Ll6kmfpG8];g 6's'r] af}4wf/L ;+:s[lt ;+/If0f wfld{s d+unWjh t'nfrg122 sflnu08sL o'jf Snj nf]dfGyfË ;fdflhs ;'wf/ ;dflhs cfªhs lj=s123:gf] nfog Snj 5f]Gx'kh}ljs ljljwtfsf];+/If0f;fdflhs jfªbL u'?ª124 d':tfª ;]jf ;dfh g]kfn sf]afª ;dflhs ljsf; ;fdflhs >L uf}td z]/rg125 nf]dfGyfª ;fd'bflosk":tsfno tyf ;'rgf>L lemUdL l;ËdL knj/s]Gb| nf]dfGyfË af}l4s ljsf; z}lIfs lji6126 x+z a/fxL ;fd'bflos;+:yf s'`hf] lzIffsf] ljsf; ;fdflhs t]h]Gb| uf}rg127k/dk/fut / ;+:s[ltsf]y's ;Dkf o'jf Snj 3dL hu]gf{;fdflhs ªtfª u'?ª59
128d':tfª lhk Aoj;flos;ldlt129hf]df;f]demf/sf]6 k/Dk/futpkrf/ s]Gb| Pj+ kf7;fnf d'lQmgfy130hf]d;f]d l7ld s[ifsl;RffO{ ;+3 hf]d;f]d131;~hLjgL ;fd'bfloscWoog s]Gb| hf]d;f]d132sfu5f]b] u'Daf ;+/If0f tyfljsf; ;ldlt sfua]gL133:ofªhf d':tfª ;Dks{;bghf]d;f]d;'/lIft, cf/dbfoL /:t/Lo ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ oftfoft ho]Gb|nfn ysfnLnf]k x'g nfu]sf :yfgLohl8a'6Lx?sf] ;+/If0f;Da4{g ug]{ ;fdflhs >L emf]Kofª 7s'l;rfO{ k|0ffln nfO{Aojl:yt ug]{ hn;|f]t >L /Tgnfn ysfnL;f+:s[lts / aftfj/0f;+/If0f sfo{qmd ug]{ ;fdflhs >L k'0f{ ysfnLu'Dafsf] ;+/If0f /;Da4{g ug]{ ;f+:s[lts kmGrf]s u'?ªcfkl; ;befj /d]nldnfk clea[l4 ug]{ ;fdflhs ud axfb'/ s=;L=134P[]ltxfl;s k'/ftflTjssf]afª If]q ljsf; d~r sf]afªdxTjsf ;Dkbf ;+/If0fug]{ ;fdflhs czf]s uf}rg135 Pd]g df]n];f 3fª s[lifl;rfO{ ;+3 5';fª l;rfO{ Aoj:yfkg ug]{ hn;|f]t luGyfk u'?ª136137lxdfnL ;+:s[lt ;+/If0f;+3 d'lQmgfyd'lQmgfy ljsf; ;ldlt d'lQmgfylxdfnL If]qsf hghfltwd{ ;+:s[lt l/lt l/jfhtyf k'/ftflTjs;Dkbfsf] ;Da4{gljsf; ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ ;f+:s[lts >Lcf]ªh's u'?ªd'[lQmgfy dlGb/sf];+/If0f ug]{ ;f+:s[lts k|lbk/fh sF8]n>f]t M lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no , d':tfª60
v08 !) M ;'zf;g ;DaGwL ljj/0ftflnsf g+= !)=! M lhNnfl:yt ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf ;3;+:yfx?df sfo{/tlghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] ljj/0fqm=;+sfof{nosf] gfdk|ydjf;f];/x/fhkqf+lstl4lto t[ltojf ;f] jf ;f];/x ;/xk|ydjf;f];/x/fhkqcg+lstl4lto t[ltojf ;f] jf ;f];/x ;/xrt'y{jf ;f];/x1 lhNnf cbfnt 1 3 4 3 42 lhNnf k|zf;g1 1 4 3 5sfof{no3 lhNnf ljsf;1 5 10 31 1 9;ldlt4 lhNnf s[lif ljsf; 1 3 4 8 8sfof{no5 lhNnf lzIff1 3 6 3 3sfof{no6 lhNnf :jf:Yosfof{no7 lhNnf kz';]jf2 5 4 3 3sfof{no8 sf]if tyf n]vf1 3 4 3lgoGqs sfof{no9 l;df k|zf;g1 1 1 2sfof{no10 lhNnf x'nfssfof{no11 lhNnf e' ;+/If0f1 5 1 3sfof{no12 lhNnf ;/sf/L1 1 2 2jlsnsf] sfof{no13 lhNnf k|fjlws1 3 8 1 2sfof{no14 vfg]kflg tyf1 5 4 3 3;/;kmfO{ sfof{no15 lhNnf dfnkf]t 1 1 5 3>]l0fljlxgjf ;f];/x1 3 34 38 11 181 3 11 14 57s}lkmot61
sfof{no16 dlxnf ljsfzsfof{no17 lhNnf cfo'{a]lbssfof{no18 eG;f/ sfof{no 11 1 3 2 21 2 4 419 gfkL zfvf DofUbL 1 4 320 sf/fuf/ zfvf 1 2 421 lhNnf lgjf{rg1 3 2sfof{no22 Sjf/]G6fOg r]s1 1kf]i623 lztf]i0f afuafgL1 1 2 5 1 7s]Gb|24 cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f1 3 6 2 5If]qcfof]hgf,hf]d;f]d25 v]ns'b ljsf;1;ldlt26 3/]n' tyf ;f=1 2 2 2pBf]u ljsf;;ldlt27 hf]d;f]d gfu/Ls1 2 1 3p8\og sfof{no28 g]kfn1 36]lnsd,hf]d;f]d;|f]tM– lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no, d':tfª62
v08 !! M Gofo / sfg'g ;DaGwL ljj/0ftflnsf g+= !!=! M cbfntdf btf{ tyf km5\of}{6 ePsf d'2f ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;=g+= gfd btf{ km5\of}{6 afFsL btf{ km5\of}{6 afFsL s}lkmotcf=j= )^@÷^#;Dd cf=j= )^#÷^$! b]jfgL d'2f 1 – 1 1 1 –@ kmf}hbf/L d'2f 4 1 3 5 5 –hDdf 5 1 4 6 6 –>f]t M d':tfª lhNNff cbfnttflnsf g+= !!=@ M kmf}hbf/L d'2f ;DaGwL ljj/0fl;= ck/fwsf] lsl;d )^@÷^# )^#÷^$ s}lkmotg+=! st{Jo Hofg 2 –@ em'08LP/ cfTdxTof – –# Kfm'6s/ Hofg – –$ eljtJo Hofg 5 3% s]xL ;fj{hlgs ck/fw – –^ ;jf/L Hofg – 2& uf}jw – –* cfunflu – –( ax' ljjfx – –!) lhp df:g] j]Rg] – –!! kfgLdf xfdkmfnL1 –cfTdxTof12 Hofg dfg]{ pBf]u 1 –hDdf 9 5>f]t M lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, d':tfª63
v08 !@ M ljljw!@=! d':tfª lhNnfsf dxTjk'0f{ :ynx?d'lQmgfylxGb'x?sf] kljq lty{:yn d'lQmgfy d':tfª lhNnfsf] em08} dWo efudf cjl:yt 5 .kf}/fl0fs >f]tx?sf] cfwf/df d'lQmgfysf] k|flrgtf @))) aif{;Dd ePsf] dflgG5 . d'lQmgfysf] xfnsf]k]uf]8f z}nLsf] dlGb/ lj=;+ !*&! df lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . o; dlGb/sf] uh'/ ;d]tsf] prfO{ !@=@)dL= 5 . dlGb/leq /x]sf] eujfg\ d'lQmgfysf] tfdfsf] d'lt{ !^ cf} ztflAblt/ lgdf{0f ePsf] dflgG5 .d'lQmgfy eujfg h'DnL /fhfsf] b]jtf x'g / pQm b]jd'lt{klxn] h'Dnfd} lyof] . kl5 cnu eP/ o;:yfgdf cfP/ a;]kl5 h'DnLx?n] ToxL g} pQm d'lt{ :Yffkgf u/L kmls{P/ Oi6 b]jtfsf] ?kdf k'hfcfhfug{ aif{sf] Psk6s Cliftk{0fL k'l0f{dfdf jf efb| dlxgfe/df oxfF cfO{ kms{g] u5{g eGg] ls+jbGtLkfOG5 . eujfg d'lQmgfysf] d'lt{sf] bfof kl§ plePsf] nlIdsf] d'lt{ / afof kl§ plePsf] ;/:jltsf]d'lt{ /flvPsf] 5 . ltgtn] tfdfsf] 5fgf] ePsf] o; dlGb/s]f lkQnsf] uh'/df ;'gsf] hnk nufOPsf]5 . d'lQmgfysf] bz{gsf] nflu ljz]ift r}qfi6dL, /fdgjdL, Cliftk{0fL, a8fbz,}cflbkj{x? dxTjk'0f{7flgG5g .o; lty{:ynfnfO{ lxGb' / af}4 b'j} wdf{nlDax?n] plQs} kljq lty{:ynsf] ?kdf /x]sf]kfOG5 . ltAatL efifdf d'lQmgfynfO{ 5'–ldu–Uof–Rof klg elgG5 . o; dlGb/ s/Lj !#))) lkm6sf]prfO{df cjl:yt 5 .eujfg lji0f'n] hfnfGw/ klTg a[Gbf sf] >fkaf6 d'lQm kfpgsf] nflu o; 7fpdf cfO{ zflnu|fd eO{a;]sf] x'gfn] of] 7fpsf] gfd d'lQm If]q /xg uPsf] xf] / o; If]qdf cfP/ bz{g ugf{n] ;j} hGdsf]kfk gi6 x'G5 eGg] ljZjf; /x]sf] kfOG5 . d'lQmIf]q dlGb/df /x]sf] !)* j6f wf/fdf :gfg u/]kl5** sf]6L b]jtfsf] gfd lnP a/fa/sf] k'0o kfOG5 eGg] hgljZjf; /x]sf] 5 .bfdf]b/ s'08d':tfª lhNnfsf] dxTjk'0f{ lty{:yn dWo] Ps /x]sf] bfdf]b/ s'08 ;b/d'sfd hf]d;f]d b]lv $& sf]if6f9f k"jf{]Q/ lbzfdf cjl:yt 5 pQm lty{:yndf lty{ofqLx? hfg] pQd ;do >fj0f / efb|sf]dWolt/ /fd|f] dflgG5 . cGo ;dodf cToflws lxdkft x'g] x'Fbf hfg sl7g x'G5 . ToxfF hfg hf]d;f]daf6 sl/j ^ lbg nfU5 . hf]d;f]d af6 klxnf] af; 5';fª, bf];|f] af; l3lnª-tfdfufpm_, t];|f] af;r/fª, rf}yf] af; 3f/f, / 3f/faf6 8]9 lbgdf bfdf]b/ s'08 k'Ug ;lsG5 . 3f/f b]lv ptf s'g} ufpmFx?5}gg . To;}n] oflqx?n] ;Dej eP;Dd bf];|f] clGtd af; 3f/fdf a:g' g} pko'Qm x'G5 . hf]d;f]d–3f/f ;Dd jLr jLrdf a:g] Aoj:yf ePsf] kfOG5 eg] 3f/f b]lv bfdf]b/ s'08 hfFbf cfpFbf vfg]a:g] ;fdfu|Lx? :jo+n] n}hfg' kb{5 . bfdf]b/ s'08 glhs} Pp6f lh0f{ wd{zfnf 5 tfklg ;DejeP;Dd ofqLx?n] kfn, :nLkLª Aofu t'dn]6,Dof6«];, :6f]e dl§t]n, / vfB ;fdflu|x?sf ;fy} af6f]dfgf:tfsf] nflu cfjZostf cg';f/ ;fdfu|L n}hfg' kb{5 .64
3f/f ufpaf6 sl/j !*)) lkm6 prfO{ kf/ u/L hfg'kg]{ pQm bfdf]b/ s'08 sl/j !%&!! lkm6prfO{df cjl:yt 5 . >fj0f, efb|df s'z} s'z n] 9flsg] pQm /dl0fo pkTosfdf ljleGg tfnx?sf];d'x /x]sf] 5 . To;}nfO{ bfdf]b/ s'08 elgG5 . vf; bfdf]b/ s'08sf] ?kdf k/Dk/fb]lv k'Ho ?kdfdflg cfPsf] kx]nf] s'08 5 . To;}sf] glhs /ftf], lgnf] , ;]tf] b]lvg] s'08x? 5g . pQm pkTosfdfv/fof] x?sf] lqm8f x]g{ nfos b]lvG5 .bfdf]b/ s'08sf] gfd s;/L /xg uof] eGg] ;DaGwdf lji0f' k'/f0f cg';f/ o;f]wf r~rn] afns>Ls[i0fnfO{ s;} u/L klg Ps :yfgdf /fVg g;s]sf] sf/0f afnssf] sDd/df bfDnf] n] afwL cf]vndfaflwlbOg . >Ls[i0fn] cf]vn 3;fb}{ odnfh'{g a[Ifsf] ljraf6 hfFbf a[Io 9Ng uof] of] s'/f ah| af;Ln]yfxf kfO{ uP/ x]/] a[Ifsf] ljr / k]6df bfDnf] n] sl;O{ ufF7f] kf/L afw]sf] b]lvPsf]n] To;nfO{ bfdf]b/elgof] / lt s'08x?nfO{ bfdf]b/ s'08 elgof] .dfly pNn]lvt lsDab+lt af6 >[li6sf] z'?df lji0f'4f/f s'08sf] lgdf{0f eof] / >Ls[00fsf] afnlnnfsf]qmddf pQm s'08 /x]sf] :yfg bfdf]b/ s'08 sxnfOof] / To;} ;dob]lv lty{:ynsf] ?kdf k'hgLo /xb}cfPsf] b]lvG5 . To;/L s[i0f nfO{ bfDnf] n] aflwPsf] x'gfn] ToxfF lty{ ug{ hfg]x?n] kx]nf] s'08df:gfg u/L bfDnf] jf 8f]/L r9g] k/Dk/f xfn;Dd ljBdfg 5 . zflnu|fdsf] pTklt :ynsf] ?kdf /x]sf]bfdf]b/ s'08af6 alu cfpg] Wo] vf]nfnfO{ g} sflnu08sL gbLsf] pbud :yn dflgG5 .nf]dfGyfª b/af/sl/j ! dL= rf}8fO , ^ ld= cUnf] ,Pn cfsf/sf] *%^ ld= nfdf] kvf{nleq 3]l/P/ /x]sf] 7fpsf] gfdxf] nf]dfGyfª b/af/ . d':tfËL /fha+zsf] k|yd /fhf cfd]kfnsf] kfnfdf kGw|f} ztflAb lt/ lgdf{0fePsf] of] kvf{n cem klg ;lhj cj:yfdf /x]sf] h:tf] nfU5 . k'/} df6} df6f] vfFb]/ agfOPsf] ;f]kvf{nsf] df6f] vfbg] sfo{df rf}/Lx? klg k|of]u ul/Psf] s'/f a'9fkfsfx? atfpb5g . sl/j !)));b:ox?nfO{ cfudgsf] nflu z'netf k|bfg ug{ tyf zq'x?sf] lrof]rof{ Pj+ ;'/Iffsf] b[li6sf]0fn]agfOPsf] kvf{nsf] kfrf} s'gf / ljr ljrdf gf} ld6/ cUnf a'hf{x? -watchman tower) klgagfOPsf]n] ;f] kvf{nsf] pQ/ k'j{df /x]sf 7'nf] u]6g} Ps dfq k|j]z 4f/f xf] . !% cf} ztflAb lt/ag]sf] df]Gv/ b/af/, y'Kt]g u'Djf, 5of]b]g u'Daf, em\ofDkfn u'Djf -d}q]o_ kvf{nleqsf cfsif{s kIfx?x'g .:yflgo efifdf ænf]Æ sf] cy{ Xbo jf dg ædfg Æ sf] cy{ sfdgf / æyfª Æ sf] cy{ d}bfg jf kmfF6x'G5 . To;}n] d':tfËL /fhfsf] k|efj hxfF ;Dd lj:tf/ eof] To;} If]qnfO{ ænf]5f]w]g Æ elgG5 .k/fk'j{ sfnb]lv nf]dfGyfª g]kfn ltAat ljrx'g] Aofkf/sf] d'Vo s]Gb| 3fF6Lsf] ?kdf /x]sf] / xfnsfaif{x?df -;g !((@ b]vL_ ko{6sx?sf] cfsif{ssf] s]Gb| ljGb' sf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 .65
tflnsf g+= !@=! sfof{Nfosf] sd{rf/L ljj/0f- zfvf tYofÍ sfof{nodf xfn sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/0f_l;g+kb />]0fL! tYofÍclws[tsd{rf/Lsf] gfdo;sfof{nodfxflh/ePsf] ldlto; sfof{nodf;?jf eP/ cfPsf]sfof{Nfoz}lIfsof]Uotf:yfoL7]ufgf>L k|df]b /fh /]UdL @)^@.#.* s]=t= ljefu Pd=P:;L k'tnLjhf/!#:ofªhf@ ;'k/Lj]Ifs >L wg axfb'/ lj=l;= @)%*.)&.! zfvf tYofÍ lj==sd kfnL %& sfof{no ?s'dc3f{vfFrL# n]=kf= >L u'"? k|;fb cfrfo{ @)^#.*.! gflk zfvf afUn'ª cfO{=P af=g=kf=!!,afun'ª$ u0fs >L 3gZofd ;fksf]6f @)^!.^.^ zf=t=sf= uf]/vf lj=P dflnsf $afun'ª% u0fs >L ch'{g k|;fb /]UdL @)^#.)@.)*zf=t=sf= uf]/vf lj=P:;L= n]vkmfF6–#,kj{t^ u0fs >L p4j kf}8]n @)^@.$.#! gofF lgo'lQm Pd=P= Aff=g=kf= $afun'ª& vl/bf/ >L kBdkf0fL cfrfo{ @)%(.#.!^ lhNNff k|zf;g P;=Pn= wfO{l/ªsfof{no ,d':tfª ;L kj{tvl/bf/ >L rGb|bQ ;fksf]6f @)^$.%.( dfnkf]t sfof{no cfO{= P af=g=kf=*DofUbL!)( vl/bf/ OGb| axfb'/ v8sf @)%).^.#) lhNnf kz';]jf bzd af=g=kf–#,sfof{no sIff afun'ª!) lkog >L e"ld/fh kGt @)^).(.( l8= ;8s sfof{no ;fdfGo Aff=g=kf= %kf]v/f n]vk9 , afun'ª!! lkog >Ldlt rGb|snf dflem @)%(.$.! nf]=;]=cf= afun'ª ;fdfGon]vk9Jff=g=kf= !, afun'ª>f]t M k|zf;g zfvf, zf=t=sf=, afun'ªs}lkmot66
Change language