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Satellite communication is tool for disaster mitigation ... - APRSAF

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<strong>Satellite</strong> assetFleet of 13 satellites + 1 back-up satelliteRecent Launch ActivitiesHorizons-2(74°W)Horizons-1(127°W)JCSAT-85 (IS-15 at 85degrees East)launched on Dec 2009 jointly withIntelsat Ltd.JCSAT-12 launched on Aug 2009 as asuccessor of JCSAT-RPlanned Launch ActivitiesJCSAT-110R to be launched 2011FYas BS/CS hybrid with BSAT, having atotal of 24 Ku-band (SKY Perfect JSATowns 12 Ku-band)JCSAT-13 to be launched in 2013FYas a a successor of JCSAT-4A, havingcoverage over Japan, Asia, Mid-east,Oceania with 44 Ku-bandJCSAT-110(110°E)JCSAT-4A(124°E)JCSAT-85(85.15°E)JCSAT-12(Backup)Mainly utilized <strong>for</strong>broadcasting serviceJCSAT-3A(128°E)Superbird C2N-STAR c (144°E)(136°E)JCSAT-5A(132°E)Superbird C(144°E)Superbird B2(162°E)JCSAT-2A(154°E)JCSAT-1B(150°E)Mainly utilized <strong>for</strong><strong>communication</strong> servicesCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved4


<strong>Satellite</strong> operation infrastructureSub Earth StationSub Earth StationSuperbird Plat<strong>for</strong>m East (SPE)Main Earth StationSuperbird Plat<strong>for</strong>m West(SPW)Sub Earth StationYokohama <strong>Satellite</strong>Control Center (YSCC)Gunma <strong>Satellite</strong>Control Station(GSCS)Copyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved5


D<strong>is</strong>aster management system inJapan


D<strong>is</strong>aster in JapanEarthquakes in the vicinity of JapanThe main volcanoesin the world※ Th<strong>is</strong> picture shows the center of the earthquakes larger thanmagnitude 5 that occurred between 2000 and 2009, identifiedby the Japan Meteorological Agency※ These volcanoes have been activated <strong>for</strong> about one million years.Reference cited : Th<strong>is</strong> picture <strong>is</strong> made by Meteorological Agency basedvolcano data surveyed by “Global Volcan<strong>is</strong>m Program”in the Smithsonian museum of natural h<strong>is</strong>tory.Copyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved7


D<strong>is</strong>aster damages should be mitigated by systemsThe annual number of the dead and m<strong>is</strong>sing due to natural d<strong>is</strong>asters6,5006,4006,3006,2006,1006,0005004003002001000*Cause of natural d<strong>is</strong>asters 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Storm and flood 183 8 19 21 51 80 109 19 27 20 48 240 48 87 14 21 65Earthquake and tsunami 233 3 6,437 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 68 1 0 16 24 1Volcano 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Snow 9 21 14 28 16 28 29 52 59 26 12 16 98 88 5 48 34Others 11 7 8 35 4 1 3 6 2 2 0 3 6 2 4 7 0TOTAL 437 39 6,482 84 71 109 141 78 90 48 62 327 153 177 39 100 100White Paper on D<strong>is</strong>aster Management 2010, Cabinet Office, Government of JapanCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved8


D<strong>is</strong>aster Early Warning ‘broadcast’ systems in JapanJ-ALERT• Fire and d<strong>is</strong>aster• Management agency• Meteorological agency• Cabinet office etc.Meteorologicalin<strong>for</strong>mationAttackEarthquakePublic officialsLocal public authoritiesCustomers• Railway company• Utility firm• Hospital• University• Factory etc.ResidentsFor national / local governmentsUsersFor private / commercial businessCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved9


J-ALERT(D<strong>is</strong>aster warning broadcast system by Government agencies)Alert system <strong>for</strong> residentsEmergency Wireless Network <strong>for</strong> ResidentsEarth QuakeIn<strong>for</strong>mationPublic OfficialsEmergency Wireless Network <strong>for</strong> ResidentsTsunamiIn<strong>for</strong>mationPrimary StationLocalGovernmentsWarning system inside buildingEmergency Control SystemMeteorologicalIn<strong>for</strong>mationLASCOM(Telecom)ReceiverElevatorInternetLarge MonitorArmed attackSecondary StationWARNINGCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved10


Earth QuakeIn<strong>for</strong>mationSafetyBird (Early Warning Broadcast system <strong>for</strong> businesses)Alert system <strong>for</strong> national public and private companySafetyBird broadcasts emergency d<strong>is</strong>aster in<strong>for</strong>mation quickly<strong>for</strong> companies related infrastructures and electric power plants to preventsecond d<strong>is</strong>asterSKY Perfect JSATRailway SystemSTOPControl CenterManufactoriesJapanMeteorologicalAgencyCustomersGas plantSTOPSTOP• Railway Company• Utility Firm• Hospital• University• Factory etc.Nuclear power plantSTOPCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved11


Emergency Sat Com Overview (Bi-Directional)UsersPurposesGovernmentPrivate /Commercial• Local Governments( LASCOM System )• Fire and D<strong>is</strong>asterManagement Agency• Min<strong>is</strong>try of Land,Infrastructure, Transportand Tour<strong>is</strong>m• Cabinet office etc.• Railway Company• Utility Firm• Gas Firm• Telecom• Broadcasteretc.Emergency CommunicationLine to / from d<strong>is</strong>asterdamaged area.1 Temporary alternative tod<strong>is</strong>connected trunktelephone line.2 Permanent duplicatedcircuit <strong>for</strong> robustness.3 Temporary <strong>communication</strong><strong>for</strong> recovery activities(Rescue and post-d<strong>is</strong>asterconstruction).4 Life line <strong>for</strong> rural / <strong>is</strong>olated<strong>is</strong>landsControl CenterCustomersCustomers• Railway Company• Utility Firm• Gas Firm• Telecom• Broadcaster etc.Copyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved12


LASCOMExample Government agencies (Purpose 1234)Similar networks are used by other government agencies and utility firmsProvide <strong>for</strong> network connectivity to local public agenciesNetwork connected to more than 5000 local ground stationsLocal Authorities satellite Communications OrganizationCommunication networkcontrol link• Telephone• FAX• Video/ Audio Conference• Digital TVNetwork control stationLocal governmentBranch OfficeWirelessrelay stationTerrestrial wireless networkBranch OfficeVehivle mounted VSATFirefighting HeadquartersD<strong>is</strong>aster-preventionfacilityCivil Engineering OfficePortable GroundStationCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved13


Example Mobile telecom (Purpose 1)Emergency satellite <strong>communication</strong> which <strong>is</strong> connected by vehicle mountedVSAT and Cellular base station system can be deployed quickly in d<strong>is</strong>aster areaSKY Perfect JSATControl CenterFiberTelecom CarrierD<strong>is</strong>connectedTerrestrial LineTele<strong>communication</strong>FirmCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved14


Example Remote control system in gas company(Purpose 24)Remote control and monitoring of the gas supply system<strong>Satellite</strong> <strong>communication</strong> provides network connectivity between mountain areas, remote areas.Solution <strong>for</strong> environmental impacts due to terrestrial microwave station.Control sideHeadquarterCarrier wave in transponderCs : Control sideCe : Control EndTM : TelemetryTC : TelecontrolCs → CeTDMTC50kHzTMCe → CsTDMA※ The bandwidth depends on therequirement of the system32kbps(1ch)Line For TM/TC Signal: Telemetry Signal ( INBOUND:TDMA -Time Div<strong>is</strong>ion Multiplex- ): Telecontrol Signal ( OUTBOUND:TDM -Time Div<strong>is</strong>ion Multiple Access- )Controlling endsGas pipelineCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved15


Example Backup line in fuel company(Purpose 24)<strong>Satellite</strong> <strong>is</strong> useful <strong>communication</strong> line <strong>for</strong> monitoring and control in the fueling station(Gas, oil, hydrogen, nuclearplant etc..)Monitoring flow, pressure of holder and governorControllong opening-closing of valves<strong>Satellite</strong> <strong>communication</strong> provides scalable network architecture whithout constructing new antenna towerIn case of failure of satellite <strong>communication</strong>s or physical failure of equipments, operation <strong>is</strong> available by automatically switching to the terrestrial<strong>communication</strong> line.It <strong>is</strong> difficult to build a system using an ex<strong>is</strong>ting wireless network in the high-r<strong>is</strong>e buildings around urban areas.• Tele-command and Telemetry• Telemetry from SensorsMonitoringcenterBackup LineGas companyUnmannedfuel supply centerMonitoringCenterBackup LineSensorNuclear power plantSensorCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved16


JSAT Solution service;D<strong>is</strong>aster (Emergency) Communication.~ VSAT / Broad Services Plat<strong>for</strong>m ~


EsBird ( Full spec featured VSAT service)Rapidly deployable network in case of d<strong>is</strong>asterVehicle mounted VSAT and compact antenna (diameter of antenna: 75cm)Reliable and stable satellite network by 24 hour satellite operation<strong>Satellite</strong> control center cons<strong>is</strong>ts of 2 stations as backupSKY Perfect JSATMonitoring &network configurationMonitoring &network configurationSKY Perfect JSAT<strong>Satellite</strong> ControlCenter (Backup)Hot-lineHot-line<strong>Satellite</strong> ControlCenter (Main Hub)Emergency HeadquarterBranch OfficeD<strong>is</strong>aster AreaBranch OfficeVehicle mounted VSATCompact antennaCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved18


ExBird (Reasonable VSAT plat<strong>for</strong>m)2 types of <strong>communication</strong> services (Data / Voice <strong>communication</strong>)Flexible and optimized network configuration <strong>for</strong> usersUplink and Downlink: Max 128kbpsUplink: Max 1.2Mbps Downlink: Max 8Mbps• Available emergency <strong>communication</strong> line in case ofd<strong>is</strong>aster• Remote monitoring and control line• Backup <strong>for</strong> terrestrial <strong>communication</strong> line• Means of voice <strong>communication</strong> and Hot-line in d<strong>is</strong>asterarea or inadequate network infrastructure• Emergency <strong>communication</strong> independent of publictelephone networkIDUVSAT station AIDUIDUVSAT Station AVoIPVSAT station BIDUVoIPIDUVSAT station CIDUVSAT Station BIDUSKY Perfect JSATD<strong>is</strong>connectedVoIPSKY Perfect JSATD<strong>is</strong>connectedCustomersTerrestrial <strong>communication</strong> lineCustomersTerrestrial <strong>communication</strong> lineData <strong>communication</strong> servicesVoice <strong>communication</strong> servicesCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved19


SkyAccess (One Way Multicast <strong>communication</strong> service)One-way IP based Data transm<strong>is</strong>sionVideo Delivering Service Plat<strong>for</strong>mBandwidth: 64kbps~2Mbps• IP Multicast data transm<strong>is</strong>sion• Streaming, Contents Delivery such as VOD (Ex. File,Archive data)• Broadcasting <strong>for</strong> emergency in<strong>for</strong>mation• High quality video delivering (MPEG2-TS, MPEG4)• Live broadcasting• Real-time streaming <strong>for</strong> video contentsSKY Perfect JSATCustomer’sBranch OfficeSKY Perfect JSATCustomer’sBranch OfficeCustomer’sHead OfficeCustomer’sBranch OfficeCustomer’sHead OfficeCustomer’sBranch OfficeSky-Access IP castSky-Access VideoCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved20


Portalink and OceanBB• Portable ground station• MAX transm<strong>is</strong>sion speed: 6Mbps• IP based network• High-speed broadband connectivity in the ocean• Global service area including the Indian, Asian, Oceaniaocean• International roaming services through partnership with a<strong>for</strong>eign satellite operator (KVH Industries, Inc.)Communication link& Internet AccessDownlink: Max 1MbpsUplink:Max 512kbpsSKY Perfect JSATInternetCoverage siteReal-timeBroadcastingSKY Perfect JSATCustomerPortalinkSKY Perfect JSAT service areaForeign satellite operator service areaOceanBBCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved21


As a total system coordinator


<strong>Satellite</strong> <strong>communication</strong> as a packagefrom Space segment to Communication applicationsSKY Perfect JSAT has over 20 years of experience in thesatellite industry. Our major strengths include the prov<strong>is</strong>ion ofintegrated tele<strong>communication</strong>s system.Th<strong>is</strong> extensive system <strong>is</strong> used to support <strong>for</strong> businesscontinuity, d<strong>is</strong>aster recovery as well as primary backbone inremote area. SKY Perfect JSAT <strong>is</strong> delighted to provide allrequired items <strong>for</strong> the new tele<strong>communication</strong> infrastructurein partnership with system manufacturers and launch serviceproviders.Feasibility Study,Establ<strong>is</strong>hmentof business andfinancialschemeDesigningspecificationof satelliteand totalsystemnetworkProcurementand launch ofsatelliteProcurementand installationof Hub and VSATstationsTraining <strong>for</strong>satellitenetworkoperationSupport <strong>for</strong>operation andmaintenanceCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved23


Thank you very much!Yoshinori Joe MaedaGeneral ManagerSpace Business Development Div<strong>is</strong>ionSpace & <strong>Satellite</strong> Business GroupSKY Perfect JSAT CorporationOffice : +81-3-5571-7319FAX : +81-3-5571-1705E-Mail : y-maeda@sptvjsat.comCopyright © 2010 Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation. All Rights Reserved24

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