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MANmagazine Truck UK 1/2015

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man magazine<br />

1/<strong>2015</strong><br />

Ready for<br />

the future<br />

1915<br />

Looking back on a history<br />

of more than 250 years,<br />

the MAN Group celebrates<br />

yet another significant<br />

anniversary in <strong>2015</strong>: The<br />

history of commercial<br />

vehicle construction at<br />

MAN began a century ago.<br />

An overview of the most<br />

important milestones.<br />

E<br />

ntered into the trade register of<br />

the City of Nuremberg on 21 June<br />

1915 was a new company, namely<br />

“Lastwagenwerke M.A.N.-Saurer”. The company<br />

had been established as a joint venture<br />

between Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg<br />

AG and Saurer, a Swiss producer of commercial<br />

vehicles. Soon thereafter, the first MAN-<br />

Saurer three-tonne truck left the joint factory<br />

in Lindau, Germany, on Lake Constance, followed<br />

by the first buses used as long-distance<br />

coaches by the Imperial Post Office, and transporting<br />

passengers as well as letters and<br />

parcels. This was the beginning of commercial<br />

vehicle construction at MAN, a success story<br />

that has not only decisively shaped the history<br />

of the company itself. With its advanced and<br />

often revolutionary innovations, MAN has significantly<br />

influenced the development of<br />

trucks and buses for the last 100 years – an endeavour<br />

that continues to this very day.<br />

Production shifted to the MAN plant in<br />

Nuremberg in 1916 and the company traded<br />

as “M.A.N. Lastwagenwerke” following the departure<br />

of Sauer two years later. In 1924, MAN<br />

presented the first truck with a direct dieselinjection<br />

engine – which formed the basis for<br />

the triumphant deployment of diesel engines<br />

in truck construction. It saved up to 75% of<br />

operating costs compared with the gasoline<br />

engines common at the time. Back then,<br />

economy and efficiency were already two<br />

1924<br />

In cooperation with the Saurer company, MAN<br />

builds the first trucks and buses in Lindau in<br />

southern Germany. One year later, production<br />

moves to MAN’s plant in Nuremberg. MAN develops the first vehicle<br />

engine with direct diesel<br />

injection. This launches the<br />

triumphant success story of<br />

diesel engines in trucks –<br />

which continues until today.<br />

1951<br />

The first German truck<br />

engine with exhaust turbocharging<br />

achieves a 35%<br />

performance improvement<br />

over conventional truck<br />

engines: the six-cylinder<br />

engine MAN 1546 GT with<br />

175 hp instead of 130 hp.<br />

1961<br />

With the 750 HO, MAN introduces the first bus with<br />

a modular chassis for city and regional buses as<br />

well as travel coaches to the market.<br />

1897<br />

Together with MAN<br />

engineers, Rudolf<br />

Diesel develops the<br />

first diesel engine.<br />

1932<br />

With 140 hp, the MAN<br />

S1H6 is the world’s most<br />

powerful diesel truck.<br />

A year later, MAN even<br />

markets a truck model<br />

with 150 hp.<br />

Photos: Historical Archive MAN <strong>Truck</strong> & Bus<br />

1951<br />

The MAN truck F8 with its V8<br />

180-hp engine becomes a flagship<br />

of Germany’s emerging “economic<br />

miracle” period.<br />

1955<br />

The production of trucks, buses and<br />

tractors moves from Nuremberg to<br />

the new plant in Munich. The first<br />

truck coming off the production line<br />

is an MAN 515 L1. Engine production<br />

remains in Nuremberg.<br />

06<br />

07

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