NEWS Briefs (CONTINUED)have turned its back on <strong>the</strong> whole idea. O<strong>the</strong>r n<strong>at</strong>ions aredragging <strong>the</strong>ir feet.”Japan is reportedly considering <strong>the</strong> adoption ofm<strong>and</strong><strong>at</strong>ory fingerprinting <strong>and</strong> photographs for all marinerswho visit its shores. Australia is considering its own visarequirements for crews. <strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> United St<strong>at</strong>es, followingelimin<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>the</strong> crew list visa by <strong>the</strong> Department of St<strong>at</strong>e,foreign seafarers are required to apply for individual visas. At<strong>the</strong> same time, <strong>the</strong> Department of Homel<strong>and</strong> Security <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> U.S. Coast Guard are pressing forward in <strong>the</strong>ir drive tointroduce a U.S.-specific identific<strong>at</strong>ion card, <strong>the</strong> TWIC, th<strong>at</strong>will be applicable only to U.S. mariners <strong>and</strong> transport<strong>at</strong>ionworkers (see articles on pages 7 <strong>and</strong> 9 of this issue).MM&P recently registered a significant victory in<strong>the</strong> drive to guarantee U.S. seafarers access to terminalsunder terms th<strong>at</strong> are consistent with intern<strong>at</strong>ional law.Language origin<strong>at</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> union, m<strong>and</strong><strong>at</strong>ing appropri<strong>at</strong>eport <strong>and</strong> terminal access, is included in <strong>the</strong> CoastGuard Authoriz<strong>at</strong>ion Act of 2006, a bill now pending inCongress.Slower Delivery Timesfor Food Aid ShipmentsThe average delivery freight r<strong>at</strong>e charged by carriers forfood aid shipments has doubled in <strong>the</strong> past couple ofyears, according to a report published recently in AmericanShipper. At <strong>the</strong> same time, U.S.-flag carriers are dropping outof <strong>the</strong> business. Some, but not all, of <strong>the</strong> increase in r<strong>at</strong>es is<strong>at</strong>tributable to rising bunker fuel costs. These trends haveprompted <strong>the</strong> U.S. Agency for <strong>In</strong>tern<strong>at</strong>ional Development(USAID) to ask intern<strong>at</strong>ional aid groups such as CARE <strong>and</strong>World Vision to monitor <strong>and</strong> report back to it on carrierperformance, especially in terms of on-time arrivals. Foodaid groups charter space in bulk under contracts whichcontain clauses th<strong>at</strong> allow <strong>the</strong>m to cancel if <strong>the</strong> shipmentexceeds its scheduled time of arrival. Ellen Levinson,executive director of <strong>the</strong> Coalition for Food Aid, whichlobbies Capitol Hill on behalf of <strong>the</strong>se non-profit groups,says USAID is correct in asking for improvements in carrierservice. She is also advising aid groups to work closelywith <strong>the</strong>ir freight forwarders in an <strong>at</strong>tempt to resolve <strong>the</strong>problems.— K<strong>at</strong>y A. BradfordArtistic expression on <strong>the</strong> Horizon Fairbanks. MM&P membersPaul Mospens (left) <strong>and</strong> Nicholas Marcantonio (far right)with SIU member AB Obaid Ali beside a dram<strong>at</strong>ic muralth<strong>at</strong> adorns an area of <strong>the</strong> vessel set aside for barbecues.The mural was designed, based on input from <strong>the</strong> crew, byCaptain John Nicoll. The idea for <strong>the</strong> mural arose last yearwhen <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong> vessel was changed to Fairbanks.The mural was cre<strong>at</strong>ed by a company in Honolulu. “It wasdone to symbolize <strong>the</strong> new name,” says Nicoll. “We gave<strong>the</strong>m some Alaskan characters <strong>and</strong> images—mountain,wolf <strong>and</strong> so forth—<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y took it from <strong>the</strong>re.”Labor Rallies BehindMM&P <strong>and</strong> IBUin Alc<strong>at</strong>raz Ferry St<strong>and</strong>-Off<strong>In</strong> a strong show of support for MM&P <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>In</strong>l<strong>and</strong>Bo<strong>at</strong>men’s Union (IBU) in <strong>the</strong>ir b<strong>at</strong>tle to protect union jobson <strong>the</strong> ferry th<strong>at</strong> has serviced <strong>the</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional park <strong>at</strong> Alc<strong>at</strong>razIsl<strong>and</strong> for decades, <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Labor Council <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>California St<strong>at</strong>e Labor Feder<strong>at</strong>ion have added HornblowerYachts, <strong>the</strong> contractor which is fighting to displace <strong>the</strong>unions, to <strong>the</strong>ir “Do Not P<strong>at</strong>ronize” lists. MM&P <strong>and</strong> IBUorganized a pre-Labor Day rush hour demonstr<strong>at</strong>ion infront of <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Ferry Building to kick off <strong>the</strong>st<strong>at</strong>ewide campaign. Among <strong>the</strong> speakers was MM&P United<strong>In</strong>l<strong>and</strong> Group Vice President Steve Demeroutis, who calledfor “solidarity to protect our members’ collective bargainingrights.” MM&P Pacific Ports Vice President Don Marcus also<strong>at</strong>tended <strong>the</strong> demonstr<strong>at</strong>ion.Members of <strong>the</strong> two unions have crewed <strong>the</strong> ferries forBlue & Gold Fleet, <strong>the</strong> largest ferry oper<strong>at</strong>or in <strong>the</strong> Bay area,since Alc<strong>at</strong>raz was opened to <strong>the</strong> public in 1973. The b<strong>at</strong>tlearose when <strong>the</strong> N<strong>at</strong>ional Park Service awarded <strong>the</strong> ferry- - September – October 2006 The Master, M<strong>at</strong>e & Pilot
service concession to Hornblower, which underbid Blue& Gold by offering its workers lower wages <strong>and</strong> benefits.Hornblower won <strong>the</strong> bid because <strong>the</strong> N<strong>at</strong>ional Park Servicefailed to require th<strong>at</strong> it comply with <strong>the</strong> provisions of <strong>the</strong>Service Contract Act. This failure on <strong>the</strong> part of <strong>the</strong> ParkService guaranteed th<strong>at</strong> a non-union company could easilywin <strong>the</strong> bid <strong>and</strong> replace <strong>the</strong> union company, Blue & Gold,<strong>and</strong> its union workforce.<strong>the</strong> unions’ jobs on a website <strong>and</strong> refused our request for aspecial applic<strong>at</strong>ion process or time period for our membersto apply first. While we have encouraged our members toapply for <strong>the</strong>se positions anyway, we have no assurances th<strong>at</strong><strong>the</strong> company will hire [<strong>the</strong>m]…”Shipway <strong>and</strong> Secchitano wrote th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> case risksundermining “<strong>the</strong> strong maritime union legacy th<strong>at</strong> we’veworked hard to preserve on San Francisco’s w<strong>at</strong>erfront.We are concerned th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> loss of <strong>the</strong>se jobs may open <strong>the</strong>door for future ferry oper<strong>at</strong>ors, including Hornblower, whomay want to compete for new ferry routes with non-unioncrews.”Agencies Shift TWIC CardReader Proposalto Slow Track After Floodof Neg<strong>at</strong>ive CommentsMM&P San Francisco Branch Agent Ray Shipway withMinority Leader Nancy L. Pelosi. The congresswoman <strong>and</strong>her staff have worked side-by-side with MM&P <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>IBU to get Hornblower to hire our members <strong>and</strong> enter intoa voluntary recognition agreement with both unions.The unions’ position has won <strong>the</strong> support ofcongressional leader Nancy Pelosi <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r n<strong>at</strong>ional <strong>and</strong>local figures. <strong>In</strong> May, a judge for <strong>the</strong> U.S. District Courtof <strong>the</strong> North District of California granted <strong>the</strong> unions aninjunction against <strong>the</strong> Park Service, ruling th<strong>at</strong> Hornblowercannot pay wages <strong>and</strong> benefits, including prospectiveincreases, lower than those specified by <strong>the</strong> MM&P–Blue &Gold contract.But despite <strong>the</strong> favorable court ruling, in a recentupd<strong>at</strong>e to <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Labor Council, MM&PCalifornia Branch Agent Ray Shipway <strong>and</strong> IBU RegionalDirector Marina Secchitano wrote th<strong>at</strong> Hornblower is stillfighting <strong>the</strong> unions’ <strong>at</strong>tempt to retain <strong>the</strong> jobs of <strong>the</strong> 55captains, deckh<strong>and</strong>s, fuelers, ticket agents, guest assistancerepresent<strong>at</strong>ives <strong>and</strong> janitors employed aboard <strong>the</strong> ferry <strong>and</strong>on <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>.“The company refuses to commit … to voluntarilyrecognize our unions as exclusive bargaining agents,”Shipway <strong>and</strong> Secchitano wrote. “Hornblower has postedThe U.S. Coast Guard <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion SecurityAdministr<strong>at</strong>ion (TSA) will give <strong>the</strong> public more time tocomment on <strong>the</strong> parts of <strong>the</strong>ir Transport<strong>at</strong>ion WorkersIdentity Credential proposal th<strong>at</strong> cover electronic cardreaders. The agencies said th<strong>at</strong> although <strong>the</strong>y will notacquiesce to <strong>the</strong> multitude of requests th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y extend<strong>the</strong> unusually brief, 45-day comment period on <strong>the</strong> entire,massive rulemaking, <strong>the</strong>y have decided to unbundle <strong>the</strong>Getty ImagesCargo h<strong>and</strong>ling on a ship. Government agencies have announced<strong>the</strong>y will extend <strong>the</strong> comment period on a requirement th<strong>at</strong>all ports, terminals <strong>and</strong> ships purchase expensive electronicreaders for <strong>the</strong> new TWIC security card. Who would pay <strong>the</strong>costs of idle workers <strong>and</strong> machinery, some have asked, shoulda reader on a ship malfunction during cargo oper<strong>at</strong>ions?The Master, M<strong>at</strong>e & Pilot September – October 2006 - -