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The Year of Faith and Young People - Cafod

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Young</strong> <strong>People</strong>To view this document as an interactive PDF with links tothe resources, go to cafod.org.uk/year<strong>of</strong>faith<strong>The</strong> <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong>In 2011, Pope Benedict XVI announced that there would be a <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong>,beginning on 11 October 2012, <strong>and</strong> concluding on 24 November 2013, the feast<strong>of</strong> Christ the King.During this year, all Catholics are encouraged to reflect on what their faithmeans to them, <strong>and</strong> to develop their faith. It is also the year marking thefiftieth anniversary <strong>of</strong> the beginning <strong>of</strong> the Second Vatican Council, <strong>and</strong> thetwentieth anniversary <strong>of</strong> the Catechism <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong> encourages the worldwide Church to produce resources<strong>and</strong> hold events which help focus our learning <strong>and</strong> prayer on scripture,on the Catechism, <strong>and</strong> the documents <strong>of</strong> Vatican II, particularly the fourconstitutions Dei Verbum, Lumen Gentium, Sacrosanctum Concilium, <strong>and</strong>Gaudium et Spes.CAFOD <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong>We share in Pope Benedict XVI’s hope that, during this time, Catholicsthroughout the world will take the opportunity to appreciate the gift <strong>of</strong> faith,deepen their relationship with God <strong>and</strong> strengthen their commitment tosharing their faith with others.<strong>Faith</strong> <strong>and</strong> justice are inextricably linked. As Pope Benedict XVI states in hisapostolic letter introducing the <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong>, Porta Fidei or <strong>The</strong> Door to <strong>Faith</strong>,“<strong>Faith</strong> <strong>and</strong> charity each require the other, in such a way that each allows theother to set out along its respective path.” (PF paragraph 14). For more thanfifty years, faith <strong>and</strong> charity have driven CAFOD’s work for justice, changingthe lives <strong>of</strong> people both in the UK <strong>and</strong> in developing countries around theworld.<strong>Young</strong> people <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong><strong>The</strong>re are many ways that young people can be involved with the <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>Faith</strong>, <strong>and</strong> become truly inspired by our shared faith. To find out about events<strong>and</strong> resources, visit cymfed.org.uk/y<strong>of</strong>.For one part <strong>of</strong> your <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong> activities this year, why not use someCAFOD materials to bring alive the justice element to your faith? We havehighlighted a range <strong>of</strong> resources which each have a specific faith component,whether that is through scripture, Catholic Social Teaching, prayer or the lives<strong>of</strong> saints. Links to all these resources can be found atcafod.org.uk/year<strong>of</strong>faith.“By faith, countless Christianshave promoted action for justiceso as to put into practice theword <strong>of</strong> the Lord, who cameto proclaim deliverance fromoppression <strong>and</strong> a year <strong>of</strong> favourfor all. (cf. Lk 4:18-19)Porta Fidei, paragraph 13<strong>The</strong> joys <strong>and</strong> the hopes, thegriefs <strong>and</strong> the anxieties <strong>of</strong> thepeople <strong>of</strong> this age, especiallythose who are poor or in anyway afflicted, these are thejoys <strong>and</strong> hopes, the griefs <strong>and</strong>anxieties <strong>of</strong> the followers <strong>of</strong>Christ.Gaudium et Spes, paragraph 1Never has the human raceenjoyed such an abundance<strong>of</strong> wealth, resources <strong>and</strong>economic power, <strong>and</strong> yet a hugeproportion <strong>of</strong> the world’s citizensare still tormented by hunger<strong>and</strong> poverty, while countlessnumbers suffer from totalilliteracy.Gaudium et Spes, paragraph 4


Or if you’re inspired, write the rest <strong>of</strong> the prayer.Ideas <strong>and</strong> activitiesIn schoolShow the Fullness <strong>of</strong> Life animation on screens in your corridors or schoolentrance for a week… Celebrate the life <strong>of</strong> Oscar Romero on the anniversary<strong>of</strong> his death on 24 March, <strong>and</strong> learn about saints who are important toCAFOD… Bring a faith slant to World Environment Day on 5 June with theClimate Change photopack, the Creation <strong>and</strong> Stewardship unit forpost-16s or the Catholic Social Teaching <strong>and</strong> Creation workshop…Fullness <strong>of</strong> Life animationFind out What’s so Catholic about CAFOD?... Learn more about the Churchteachings that CAFOD is built upon with <strong>Faith</strong> in Action or the Poverty Unitfor post-16s… Tackle peace <strong>and</strong> conflict from a Catholic perspective withextracts from the Community Cohesion unit <strong>and</strong> quotes from Pope Paul VI.In youth groupsWhen examining the Creed, explore being part <strong>of</strong> ‘one, holy, catholic <strong>and</strong>apostolic church’ with the What is Church? activities <strong>and</strong> Global Churchpresentation… Celebrate World Water Day on 22 March by refreshing yourunderst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> water within scripture <strong>and</strong> Church teaching… Engage inthe challenge <strong>of</strong> your role as a Christian in today’s world…Oscar Romero PowerpointEmbrace your dramatic side with Degrees <strong>of</strong> Change to get a personal takeon climate change <strong>and</strong> faith… Have a movie night <strong>and</strong> watch ‘Romero’ (1989)then discuss it over a shared meal (your local CAFOD <strong>of</strong>fice may be able tolend you a copy). Watch the Heart speaks unto heart films <strong>and</strong> do some <strong>of</strong>the accompanying activities (see middle pages <strong>of</strong> this guide).What is Church?Picture this (10 minutes)Confirmation resourcesOn retreatsCreative contemporary prayer with the Global Justice Prayer Stations,the Care <strong>of</strong> Creation liturgy, or the Sheep <strong>and</strong> Goats reflection… Run aretreat on food <strong>and</strong> the Eucharist, using food within scripture <strong>and</strong> Churchteaching as your inspiration… Include baking <strong>and</strong> sharing bread then whynot get the young people to work together to prepare a meal while you’re atit…You will need: Several large sheets <strong>of</strong> paper, written, until somebody guesses correctly. Gomarker pens, small pieces <strong>of</strong> paper with words through this process as many times as you wish,written on (see below)however the last piece <strong>of</strong> paper should read ‘Church’.Depending on the size <strong>of</strong> your group, <strong>The</strong> young people drawing will more than likelyyou may want to play this alldraw a building, possibly with a steeple <strong>and</strong> atogether, or split into smaller cross on it. Engage them in a discussion aboutgroups <strong>and</strong> play against what their church looks like <strong>and</strong> how accurate theeach other.picture is. You may wish to ask the following:Play a short game• How did you know it was a church?<strong>of</strong> ‘Pictionary’. In • Does it look like our church?advance, you willneed to write down• Why did you decide to draw it like that?objects, actions, • What is missing from the picture?places or peopleon the smallWhat pieces <strong>of</strong> paper. is Church?Leaders’ notesFor example, ‘teapot’, ‘dancing’, ‘Paris’, ‘CristianoRonaldo’ as well as some theme-specific wordsUse the words ‘the Church’ or ‘Church’, rathersuch as ‘bishop’, ‘Holy Spirit’ or ‘Confirmation’.than ‘a church’. This encourages discussionShow the chosen subject to a volunteer (or onearound the idea that people are church,person from each team). <strong>The</strong>y must draw therather than just the building.subject, without using words, either spoken orRun an auction <strong>of</strong> the Gifts <strong>of</strong> the Spirit, having used these notes linkingConfirmation <strong>and</strong> justice to prepare… Base a retreat around John 10:10 <strong>and</strong>human dignity, kicking <strong>of</strong>f discussion with our Fullness <strong>of</strong> Life animation…What is Church? (20 min)You will need: paper, pens, print copies orPowerPoint <strong>of</strong> ‘What is Church?’ pictures <strong>and</strong> themeans to show it, ‘What is Church?’ factsheet ifdesiredGive the groups a few minutes to come up witha definition (maximum <strong>of</strong> 30 words) <strong>of</strong> ‘church’. Itmay help to ask them the following:Show the various pictures from the ‘What isChurch?’ PowerPoint to the group. Ask them toguess which country the image is from <strong>and</strong> what ishappening. Use the background information in theslide notes to explain the context for the images<strong>and</strong> answer any questions.Liturgical yearStations <strong>of</strong> the Cross to use during Lent… Prayers for Easter <strong>and</strong>Pentecost as well as a Pentecost liturgy... Swot up on your scripture withthese justice related quotes… Celebrate the saints throughout the year withthe saints prayer cards.• What is the difference between ‘a church’<strong>and</strong> ‘Church’?• How big is our ‘Church’? Is it just in Engl<strong>and</strong>or Wales?• How do you know this?Browse, save, edit or print resources from the CAFOD website at cafod.org.uk/youth-leaders© CAFOD 2010 Registered charity no. 285776Sheep <strong>and</strong> Goats“<strong>The</strong> Church encompasses withlove all who are afflicted withhuman suffering <strong>and</strong> in the poor<strong>and</strong> afflicted sees the image <strong>of</strong>its poor <strong>and</strong> suffering Founder.It does all it can to relieve theirneed <strong>and</strong> in them it strives toserve Christ.Lumen Gentium, paragraph 8“To pray is to include”(Orar es incluir)This is on a poster in a health clinic in El Salvador.ACTIONLook at the prayer wall.On the paper are starts <strong>of</strong> prayers by differentpeople.Have a look <strong>and</strong> read some <strong>of</strong> them.Global justicePrayer stationsSolidarity wallGlobal Justice PrayerPRAYERChoose one <strong>of</strong> the prayers that has been started.Add your own line or two to the prayer,joining your prayer with that <strong>of</strong> others.


Read the documents• Porta Fidei (<strong>The</strong> Door <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong>), Pope Benedict XVI, 2011• Dei Verbum (<strong>The</strong> Word <strong>of</strong> God), on Divine Revelation, Vatican II, 1965• Lumen Gentium (<strong>The</strong> Light <strong>of</strong> the Nations), on the Church, Vatican II, 1964• Sacrosanctum Concilium (<strong>The</strong> Sacred Council), on the Sacred Liturgy, Vatican II, 1963• Gaudium et Spes (<strong>The</strong> Joys <strong>and</strong> Hopes), on the Church in the Modern World, Vatican II, 1965• Catechism <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church or YOUCAT, the youth catechismHelpful websites with <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong> content:• Catholic Youth Ministry Federation (CYMFed)• <strong>The</strong> Vatican <strong>and</strong> its specific <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong> site• <strong>The</strong> Catholic Bishops’ Conference <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales<strong>Faith</strong> Storymore faith stories at cafod.org.ukWhen I went to St John’s SportsSociety in Korogocho Slum Kenya,Father John said to me ‘we donot believe in an almighty <strong>and</strong> allpowerful God but one who walksbeside us every day.’ I came to therealisation that although people <strong>of</strong>the same faith can be all over theworld, how they interpret God <strong>and</strong>how they use faith in their lives canbe different.<strong>The</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong>Korogocho’s faith made me aware<strong>of</strong> the power <strong>of</strong> faith <strong>and</strong> that itwill never leave you even in yourdeepest, darkest, most challengingparts <strong>of</strong> life.That experience made me moreaware <strong>of</strong> my faith <strong>and</strong> how, despiteme never having such extremechallenges as those faced by peoplein Korogocho, God is always there forme no matter what.Talking at Flame in Wembley Arenawas a fantastic way for me tosee young people come togetherbecause <strong>of</strong> their faith <strong>and</strong> to not beashamed <strong>of</strong> it.To me, faith is about realising yourinner strength <strong>and</strong> that God is therefor you whenever you need him. Ithink faith changes how you perceivelife <strong>and</strong> how your actions, no matterhow little, can make a difference.<strong>Faith</strong> is nothing to be embarrassedabout.<strong>Faith</strong> is loving like a best friend. Ifyou are in any trouble you can talkto God to help restore your strength.<strong>Faith</strong> can be challenging – beforemy trip I was not really sure what Ibelieved in. Seeing other people <strong>and</strong>their faith helped give me guidancewith my own belief <strong>and</strong> mademe realise that my actions werepartly based on the impact faithhas on me. <strong>Faith</strong> is like a parent:no matter what you do <strong>and</strong> even ifyou are slightly <strong>of</strong>f the path, it willnever leave you <strong>and</strong> will love youunconditionally regardless <strong>of</strong> yourmistakes.For me faith is something I donot always think about. However,when I do think about it, I can seehow much it has shaped me as aperson, what I do <strong>and</strong> what I wantto achieve in life. It provides a sense<strong>of</strong> fulfilment <strong>and</strong> allows you toexplore yourself as a person, learnwho you are <strong>and</strong> what you st<strong>and</strong>for. I think it allows me to be moreconfident in myself <strong>and</strong> providesme with a sense <strong>of</strong> belonging<strong>and</strong> a community I can always bepart <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong> share my life storieswith without fear <strong>of</strong> judgement orcriticism. Like Martin Luther KingJr. said, ‘faith is taking the first stepeven when you don’t see the wholestaircase.’ It’s having the strength<strong>and</strong> confidence to believe despitethe fear that it is something deemedas the ‘unknown’. <strong>Faith</strong> can fulfil lifeso much more once you do believe.Holly, 17, is a student at Oakl<strong>and</strong>sCatholic High School in thePortsmouth Diocese. She went withthree others to visit St John’s SportsSociety, a CAFOD-funded project inKorogocho, one <strong>of</strong> Kenya’s largestslums, which uses sport to bring thecommunity together.IMAGE: Holly in Korogocho, nearNairobi, Kenya.cafod.org.ukCAFOD is the <strong>of</strong>ficial aid agency<strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church in Engl<strong>and</strong><strong>and</strong> Wales.Registered Charity No. 285776CAF 2543CAFOD, Romero House,55 Westminster Bridge Road,London SE1 7JB020 7733 7900youth@cafod.org.ukPrinted on 100% recycled paper.Photography: Thomas Omondi,Annie Bungeroth, Emma Clark,Contrapositive


Heart speaks unto heart<strong>The</strong> ‘Heart speaks unto heart’ films were created for the Papal Vigil inLondon, one <strong>of</strong> the key moments <strong>of</strong> the UK Papal Visit in 2010. Featuringmen, women <strong>and</strong> children from across the UK, the films demonstrate the richvariety <strong>of</strong> ways in which everyday people live out their Catholic faith, <strong>and</strong>discuss what their faith means to them.We are revisiting these three, short films in the <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Faith</strong>, as a startingpoint for discussion <strong>and</strong> reflection with young people. <strong>The</strong>y can be usedindividually, or as a suite addressing a variety <strong>of</strong> topics. <strong>The</strong> three films, <strong>and</strong>many more, are available on our YouTube channel CAFODtv.ActivityUse the questions below to begina conversation about faith. Givepeople time to reflect individuallyfirst – maybe making notes ordrawing symbols, then invite themto share their ideas with others.• What does your faith meanto you? How does it affect yourdaily life – your choices, yourrelationships, your outlook? Is yourfaith visible/tangible to others?• Where did your faith come from?Who have been the key people, whathave been the key moments thathave formed you?• How would you describe havingfaith to someone who’s never heard<strong>of</strong> it before?• What do you want to strengthenin your faith? What things can youdo to help this?Additional resourcesSupplement the group conversationwith the testimonies <strong>of</strong> youngpeople involved with CAFOD whoshare something <strong>of</strong> their own faith<strong>and</strong> life, like Holly (see back <strong>of</strong> thisguide).“Key quotes from the film:“My faith is part <strong>of</strong> me, ineverything I do.”“I’ve got cancer that’sincurable, <strong>and</strong> I feel myfaith just lifts me up <strong>and</strong>keeps me going, I couldn’tlive without it. I’ve got n<strong>of</strong>ear because I’m so closeto God.”“When times are good, itgives me hope; when timesare troubled, I get somecomfort from it.”“When we have faith, webelieve in God <strong>and</strong> we have”to support other people.”


ActivityUse the first two quotes (right) tokick-start a conversation aboutrespect, self-respect <strong>and</strong> dignity.Think about questions like:• What is respect? Where doesrespect come from? Do we earn itor do we all have it naturally? Whatdoes modern society say about this?• Are there different kinds <strong>of</strong>respect? What are they like <strong>and</strong>why?• How does God see us? How doesthis compare with how we seeourselves?• What does our faith say aboutthis? Read: Genesis 1:27,31, John13:34, Luke 19:1-10. Gaudiumet Spes paragraph 27. YOUCATquestion 330.Use the third <strong>and</strong> fourth quotes toexplore the idea <strong>of</strong> community.Start by brainstorming the word‘community’, then set small groupsthe challenge <strong>of</strong> identifying thevalues <strong>and</strong> behaviours <strong>of</strong> the idealcommunity. Think about:• What does community mean toyou? What does it mean to belong?• How far do you agree that thereis a relationship between justice<strong>and</strong> belonging? Can you have justiceif your community is divided orseparated? Why/why not?• Is there justice in your local(school/parish/geographical etc)community? Why/why not? Whatcan you do about it?• How might yo u build acommunity? Think about whobelongs, what you do together(the quote, right, talks about ‘beingcounted’) <strong>and</strong> what values orpractices are important. Considerhow you actually make this work – isthere one key leader, lots <strong>of</strong> leadersor no leader, for example?• What does our faith say aboutthis? Read: Luke 10:25-37, Matthew18:20, Gaudium et Spes paragraph 1.Use the final quote to host a debateabout charity justice – with sidessupporting <strong>and</strong> challenging the idea<strong>of</strong> giving our things as a matter <strong>of</strong>fairness. Think about:• Who is the ‘we’ that he refers to?Where are ‘we’?• Who is the ‘them’ he refers to?Where are ‘they’? How do we knowwho ‘they’ are? Why would theyneed or want ‘our’ things?• Why is it fair to give our things, asopposed to kind or generous? Whydo ‘we’ have them <strong>and</strong> ‘they’ do not?• What does our faith say aboutthis? Read: James 2:15-16, Luke6:20-26, Matthew 25:31-40.Additional resourcesExplore how the work <strong>of</strong> our partnerin Zambia with people living with HIV<strong>and</strong> AIDS helps maintain <strong>and</strong> builddignity. Short film: We are CAFOD:We are changing lives.cafod.org.uk/year<strong>of</strong>faith“Key quotes from the film:“Working for justice isimportant, because Ibelieve everybody needs tobe treated with respect.”“We look at each other asequal <strong>and</strong> give each otherself-respect.”“If you build a communitythat’s trying to be acommunity <strong>of</strong> justice,then it’s got to be acommunity that’s going tobe counted.”“Having a communitywhere you put everyone intogether is justice in itselfbecause you belong.”“It’s fair to give them”some things we have.”


ActivityUse the first quote (right) aboutloving one another to have a quickdiscussion about the nature <strong>of</strong> love.• What does it mean to lovesomeone? When is loving someoneeasy or hard?• How do we love someone who wedo not like?• How do we love people we do notknow?• What does our faith say aboutthis? Read: Matthew 5:43-48,1 Corinthians 13:1-8a, 1 John 3:18,John 3:16.<strong>The</strong> second quote refers to a famousprayer by St Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila.Read the prayer with your group,maybe project it or print copiesso that everyone can properly seeit. Invite people to reflect quietlyby themselves, then discuss withothers:• What does this prayer mean? Howdoes it make you feel?• What does it ask us to do? Howdo we do this? What do you do,specifically, within your life to dothis?• What helps us/holds us back?Read out Matthew 25:32-45 <strong>and</strong>using flipchart paper, get smallgroups to identify examples <strong>of</strong> thehungry, thirsty, strangers, sick <strong>and</strong> inprison, naked in our local <strong>and</strong> globalcommunity. <strong>The</strong>n, challenge themto come up with practical ways thatthey can be ‘Christ’s h<strong>and</strong>s’ in thesesituations. <strong>The</strong>y can use examplesfrom the film clip to start theconversation.Additional resources‘We are one body’ activity fromGlobal Justice Prayer StationsFinish the session with prayer, usingthe Sheep <strong>and</strong> goats reflection.Christ has no bodyChrist has no body but yours,No h<strong>and</strong>s, no feet on earthbut yours,Yours are the eyes with whichhe looks compassionon this world,Yours are the feet with whichhe walks to do good,Yours are the h<strong>and</strong>s, withwhich he blesses all the world.Yours are the h<strong>and</strong>s,yours are the feet,Yours are the eyes,you are his body.Christ has no body nowbut yours,No h<strong>and</strong>s, no feet on earthbut yours,Yours are the eyes with whichhe looks compassionon this world.Christ has no body nowon earth but yours.“Key quotes from the film:“Jesus told us to love oneanother <strong>and</strong> that’s whatI try to do. We don’t haveto like everyone, but we dohave to love them.”“Somebody far wiser thanI came up with this sayingthat Jesus has no h<strong>and</strong>s”but ours.”cafod.org.uk/year<strong>of</strong>faith

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