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The Edinburgh Union Canal Strategy - City of Edinburgh Council

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Edinburgh</strong> <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Canal</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong>Current ContextPlanning and DevelopmentTHE MILLENNIUM LINK PROJECTPlans for reconnecting the <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Canal</strong> with the Forth and Clyde <strong>Canal</strong>‘<strong>The</strong> Millennium Link project’ was launched by British Waterways in 1994,with funding secured in 1997.<strong>The</strong> £84.5 million pound project started in March 1999 and included anumber <strong>of</strong> significant engineering projects including on the <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Canal</strong>a new section <strong>of</strong> canal at Wester Hailes, the diversion <strong>of</strong> the canal by theM8 motorway and a new bridge, the reopening <strong>of</strong> the Leamington LiftBridge and the joining together <strong>of</strong> the two canals by the Falkirk Wheel.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Canal</strong> was <strong>of</strong>ficially reopened in 2001, with the MillenniumLink completed with the opening <strong>of</strong> the Falkirk Wheel by HRH <strong>The</strong> Queenand <strong>The</strong> Duke <strong>of</strong> <strong>Edinburgh</strong> in May 2002 marking the completion <strong>of</strong> theproject.PLANNING POLICYFOUNTAINBRIDGE DEVELOPMENT BRIEF<strong>The</strong> Fountainbridge Development Brief was approved by <strong>The</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>Edinburgh</strong> <strong>Council</strong> in 2004 and amended in 2005. <strong>The</strong> Brief set out theplanning context for the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> end <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Canal</strong> following theclosure <strong>of</strong> Fountain Brewery by Scottish and Newcastle.<strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> the brief was to establish a comprehensive townscapeand infrastructure framework for the Fountainbridge area. <strong>The</strong> brief setsouts the main planning and design principles on which development inthe area will be based, and seeks to maximise the benefits <strong>of</strong> regenerationfor local communities and the <strong>City</strong> as a whole. <strong>The</strong> development briefcovers 32.5 hectares and a wide range <strong>of</strong> uses.EDINBURGH QUAY<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Quay was the first significant commercialdevelopment to take advantage <strong>of</strong> the reopeningcanal, built on a largely derelict land at the canal’s<strong>Edinburgh</strong> terminus at Lochrin Basin. As part <strong>of</strong> thedevelopment more than 5500sqm <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice space hasbeen created in the last five years. <strong>The</strong>re has also beena significant level <strong>of</strong> residential and student housingdevelopment around the canal at Leamington Wharfand Fountain North as part <strong>of</strong> the Fountainbridgeredevelopment.<strong>The</strong>re is still a significant amount <strong>of</strong> derelict land atFountainbridge. <strong>The</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> the Fountainbridgesite is currently under consideration as part <strong>of</strong> aplanning application<strong>The</strong> <strong>Edinburgh</strong> <strong>City</strong> Local Plan 2010 recognises that the restored canalnetwork is a nationally significant asset with considerable potential forrecreational use and canal related development. However, proposalshave to take account <strong>of</strong> its interest as a scheduled ancient monumentand its importance for wildlife.<strong>The</strong> Plan recognises that there is potential for development within theurban area, and include most importantly sites around the terminalbasin at Fountainbridge, indentifed by the Plan as one <strong>of</strong> its Central Areaproposals (CA 3) and covered by the Fountainbridge Development Brief.Other urban area locations with special potential are Wester Hailes andHarrison Park, but recognises that any feasible proposal will need to bethe subject <strong>of</strong> consultation with local communities.<strong>The</strong> Plan highlights that development adjoining the canal should focuson the canal, by providing active frontages and a diversity <strong>of</strong> uses andby enhancing access for pedestrians and cyclists to the canal. Attentionshould also be paid to its nature conservation value.THE CANAL WATERWAYTraditionally canals were navigated by canal boats or‘narrow boats’ designed to carry goods on the narrowcanals. Larger wider boats such as ‘barges’ were alsoused. Today, many <strong>of</strong> these boats can still be seenmoored at Lochrin Basin or along the canal banks atHarrison Park and Ratho.<strong>The</strong>re are many types <strong>of</strong> moorings available onthe <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Canal</strong>, including long term moorings(otherwise known as home moorings) used for thegeneral berthing <strong>of</strong> a boat, visitor moorings for thosetaking a holiday on the canal, commercial mooringsfor restaurants and <strong>of</strong>fices, and residential mooringsfor people who wish to live permanently on a boat.<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Edinburgh</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>City</strong> Development December 2011 11

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