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IC 8225 - State of Arizona Department of Mines and Mineral ...

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SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTIO&T 215TABLE 43.-Consumptiun<strong>of</strong> copper in the United Khgdom, short tonsSource: World Non-Ferrous Metal Statistlm Bulletins.TABLE 44.-Use<strong>of</strong> coppq in Japan, thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> short tons1 1954 1 1955 1 1956 1 1957 1 1958Copper castings, etc.:Electrolytic copper ............................Scrap .......................................927Total ......................................36Capper rolling products:Electrolytic copper ............................Scrap .......................................Total ......................................Electric win <strong>and</strong> cable:Electrolytic copper ............................Scrap .......................................2370 7193 10213 2148 4794 94!142 141127 10526 31519314412023Total ......................................87 105153 136143Gr<strong>and</strong> total .............................198 225326 3153238 0 ~ Prepared ~ : fmm the Review <strong>of</strong> Nmle-s Metal Industryreprinted in Survey <strong>of</strong> Jspanesp Piornee & Industry, The industrlslthan a decade; it rose 39 percent in 1954 <strong>and</strong>increased each year thereafter until 1959. Datashowing consumption <strong>of</strong> refined copper <strong>and</strong>scrap are shown in table 43.Other important consumers <strong>of</strong> copper inEurope are France <strong>and</strong> Italy. In both countriesconsumption has advanced steadily.Consumption <strong>of</strong> copper in Japan averagedabout 80,000 tons a year until 1934 when itrose to 37 percent more than 1933. To meetthe greatly exp<strong>and</strong>ed demund for copper,Japan began importing foreign materials in1934. In the years for which data are available,consumption reached a high <strong>of</strong> 221,000tons in 1938. Following the end <strong>of</strong> WorldWar 11, consumption fell below prewar levels;Bank ollspao, vol. 12, No. 3, May-June 18M. 17 pp.then, un upward trend began in 1951. Scrapwhich had been collected from werdamagsdareas constituted the ,major source <strong>of</strong> supply.Imports <strong>of</strong> raw mateval became large agaln m1956, <strong>and</strong> consumption attained a peak <strong>of</strong>335,000 tons in 1960. Table 44 shows use <strong>of</strong>copper for 1954-58.WORLD TRADEThe United <strong>State</strong>s is the leading country inworld trade <strong>of</strong> copper. Crude materials, suchas ores, concentrates, matte, <strong>and</strong> blister areimported, as well as refined copper. Fabricatedcopper, fabricated-copper products, manufacturedgoods contalnlng copper, <strong>and</strong> refined

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