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ECI Annual Review 2006/2007 - Environmental Change Institute ...

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Global <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Change</strong> and Food<br />

Systems (GECAFS) is an international,<br />

interdisciplinary research project<br />

focused on understanding the links<br />

between food security and global<br />

environmental change. Professor Diana<br />

Liverman is Chair of the Scientific<br />

Advisory Committee and <strong>ECI</strong> hosts the<br />

International Project Office.<br />

GECAFS’ Goal<br />

To determine strategies to cope with the<br />

impacts of global environmental change<br />

(GEC) on food systems and to assess<br />

the environmental and socio-economic<br />

consequences of adaptive responses<br />

aimed at improving food security.<br />

This goal will be achieved by improving<br />

understanding of the interactions<br />

between food systems and the Earth<br />

System’s key socioeconomic and<br />

biogeophysical components. The<br />

research agenda is specifically targeted<br />

towards delivering the new science<br />

necessary to underpin policy formulation<br />

for improving food security in the face<br />

of GEC.<br />

GECAFS’ Aims<br />

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Investigate how GEC affects food<br />

security at regional scale;<br />

Determine options to adapt regional<br />

food systems to cope with GEC and<br />

changing demands for food;<br />

Assess how potential adaptation<br />

options will affect the environment,<br />

societies, and economies;<br />

Engage the international global<br />

environmental change and<br />

development communities in policy<br />

discussions to improve food security.<br />

Research<br />

Conceptual and methodological<br />

research on:<br />

• Food Systems, to improve<br />

understanding of the interactions<br />

between food systems and GEC.<br />

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Vulnerability and adaptation, to<br />

(i) integrate social science and<br />

natural science concepts of what<br />

makes a food system vulnerable to<br />

GEC; and (ii) use this understanding<br />

to investigate adaptation options.<br />

Scenarios to construct plausible<br />

futures of socioeconomic and<br />

environmental conditions for food<br />

system analyses.<br />

Decision Support to improve dialogue<br />

between scientists and policy-makers<br />

on the interactions between food<br />

security and environment.<br />

Regional Research<br />

Conceptual and methodological<br />

research is integrated with studies on<br />

vulnerability and impacts, adaptation,<br />

and feedbacks in:<br />

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Indo-Gangetic Plain<br />

Caribbean<br />

Southern Africa<br />

Through this research GECAFS delivers<br />

science-based tools and products,<br />

including:<br />

• An analytical framework for food<br />

systems research (based on<br />

activities related to producing,<br />

processesing, distributing, trading,<br />

and consuming food, and food<br />

security issues related to food<br />

availability, access, and use) to help<br />

assess food system sensitivities to<br />

GEC and identify adaptation options;<br />

• Analytical methods to assess the<br />

factors that make food systems<br />

vulnerable to GEC, and to assess<br />

policy and management options for<br />

reducing exposure to risk and/or<br />

increasing coping capacity to deal<br />

with environmental stresses caused<br />

by GEC;<br />

• Region-specific scenarios of future<br />

socioeconomic, ecological, and<br />

environmental conditions involving<br />

food systems;<br />

• Decision support approaches to help<br />

communicate GEC issues to policymakers<br />

and to analyse how different<br />

adaptation options for food systems<br />

may affect the environment, society<br />

and, economies; and<br />

Science Advisory Committee<br />

Diana Liverman - Chair,<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Change</strong><br />

<strong>Institute</strong>, University of Oxford,<br />

UK<br />

Ahsan Ahmed, Bangladesh<br />

Unnayan Parishad Bangladesh<br />

Hans-Georg Bohle, University of<br />

Bonn, Germany<br />

Angela Cropper, Cropper<br />

Foundation, Trinidad & Tobago<br />

Oran Hesterman, WK Kellogg<br />

Foundation, USA<br />

Barbara Huddleston, UN-FAO<br />

Italy<br />

John Ingram - Secretary, GECAFS<br />

IPO, UK<br />

Anne-Marie Izac - Vice Chair<br />

Future Harvest Alliance Office,<br />

CGIAR, Italy<br />

Jim Jones, University of Florida,<br />

USA<br />

Richard Mkandawire, New<br />

Partnership for Africa’s<br />

Development, South Africa<br />

Prabhu Pingali, UN-FAO, Italy<br />

Mark Rosegrant, International<br />

Food Policy Research <strong>Institute</strong>,<br />

USA<br />

Mahendra Shah, International<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> for Applied Systems<br />

Analysis, Austria<br />

Luis Vieira, EMBRAPA, Brazil<br />

International Project Office Secretary: John Ingram<br />

•<br />

Assessment of a number of current<br />

regional food systems, their<br />

vulnerability to GEC, and their policy<br />

contexts for possible adaptation<br />

options.<br />

More info at: www.gecafs.org<br />

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