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ECI Annual Review 2006/2007 - Environmental Change Institute ...

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10<br />

The UK Climate Impacts Programme<br />

(UKCIP) was established by the<br />

Government in 1997 and has been<br />

hosted since then at the <strong>ECI</strong>. The<br />

current contract (2005 – 2010) is<br />

worth £4m, and defines UKCIP’s<br />

aims as:<br />

• to improve knowledge and<br />

understanding of the impacts<br />

of climate change among<br />

stakeholders; and<br />

• to help stakeholders to be<br />

better equipped to undertake<br />

adaptation to climate change.<br />

UKCIP has not undertaken research<br />

in the conventional sense, but<br />

supports its stakeholders to<br />

commission and manage research<br />

into climate change impacts and<br />

adaptation. At the start, our activity<br />

focussed on delivering climate<br />

change impacts research outputs,<br />

but has since evolved into a way of<br />

partnership working to make best<br />

use of research results. Twelve subnational<br />

“regional” impact scoping<br />

studies have been completed along<br />

with a number of sectoral studies.<br />

However, we believe the consequent<br />

formation of twelve active regional<br />

adaptation partnerships and a small<br />

number of sectoral partnerships is a<br />

more significant outcome.<br />

UK Climate<br />

Impacts<br />

Programme<br />

UKCIP now sees itself as an<br />

interface organisation, working in<br />

the communication space between<br />

science, society and policy. UKCIP<br />

is founded on the premise that<br />

whatever actions society takes<br />

to address the causes of climate<br />

change, some change is now<br />

inevitable and society needs to<br />

adapt to those changes. Our role in<br />

this adaptation process is both as<br />

agents of change and as students<br />

of that change. We express this<br />

complexity in the phrase “learning<br />

through doing” which we see as a<br />

means of addressing both of our<br />

aims.<br />

A unique feature of UKCIP is that we<br />

are led by our stakeholders, a group<br />

we define as professional decisionmakers<br />

in the UK, from the public,<br />

private and voluntary sectors.<br />

Our dialogue with stakeholders is<br />

now framed in terms of risk and<br />

uncertainty: the presentation of<br />

adaptation to climate change as<br />

management of climate risk allows<br />

decision-makers to hear familiar<br />

words, and makes climate change<br />

a more immediate issue. We make<br />

the various sorts of uncertainty<br />

explicit and present it as another<br />

variable to be managed. In the<br />

UKCIP typology of adaptation, we<br />

contribute to “building adaptive<br />

capacity” in our stakeholders, while<br />

only our stakeholders, with their<br />

own motivation and attitude to risk,<br />

can begin “delivering adaptation<br />

actions”.<br />

Among the key resources that<br />

UKCIP offer are a core set of<br />

tools for stakeholders, including<br />

scenarios of climate change in the<br />

UK; socio-economic scenarios;<br />

guidance on specific topics; a<br />

framework for managing risk and<br />

uncertainty; and a methodology for<br />

costing impacts and adaptations.<br />

Currently, we are working on the<br />

next set of climate information<br />

(UKCIP08) which will be based on<br />

probabilistic predictions of climate;<br />

will incorporate a well-described<br />

downscaling tool; and will be<br />

presented via a user-customisable<br />

web interface. This tool will be<br />

launched in 2008. Our role will be<br />

to oversee the integration of these<br />

components and the provision of<br />

guidance and training on the use of<br />

the tool.<br />

This last aspect is seen as<br />

increasingly important so UKCIP<br />

now has a training specialist on the<br />

staff who will be running workshops<br />

on the proper use of existing tools,<br />

as well as devising a learning<br />

plan for users of the new set of<br />

climate information, and a means<br />

of empowering our stakeholders to<br />

act for us in raising awareness of<br />

climate change, of impacts, and of<br />

the need to adapt.<br />

Further tools are also under<br />

development: the prototype<br />

Adaptation Wizard is being revised;<br />

guidance on adaptation options<br />

is in draft form, and an illustrative<br />

database of adaptation actions is<br />

being prepared, so stakeholders<br />

can see what others have done.<br />

Two constituencies for whom we<br />

have made special provision are<br />

the business community and local<br />

authorities. For businesses, we<br />

developed a tool (Business Areas<br />

CLimate Impacts Assessment Tool<br />

– BACLIAT) to allow exploration of

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