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ECI Annual Review 2006/2007 - Environmental Change Institute ...

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Prof Maria carmen-lemos<br />

Maria Carmen Lemos is an Associate<br />

Professor at the University of Michigan’s<br />

School of Natural Resources and Environment<br />

where the overall focus of her<br />

research is the intersection of technoscientific<br />

knowledge and governance of<br />

environmental issues. During her sabbatical<br />

at <strong>ECI</strong> she investigated the role<br />

of governance institutions in building<br />

adaptive capacity to climate variability<br />

and change in water management in<br />

Brazil. Using survey data from eighteen<br />

river basin committees and consortia<br />

across different regions, she explores<br />

the implications of the use of technoscientific<br />

knowledge, including climate<br />

information, to foster adaptation and<br />

democracy in the management of vulnerable<br />

water resources.<br />

Eakin, H. and M.C. Lemos (<strong>2006</strong>).<br />

Adaptation and the state: Latin America and<br />

the challenge of capacity-building under<br />

globalization. Global <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Change</strong>,<br />

vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 7-18.<br />

Dr Dave frame<br />

Dave is looking at how uncertainties in<br />

predictions of global climate change<br />

models can affect climate policy, and<br />

the role of ‘ensemble’ climate forecasts<br />

and what they might imply. He is<br />

interested in how understanding recent<br />

and future global warming rates might<br />

improve the questions policy makers<br />

ask, as well as working on ways of<br />

understanding the uncertainties in the<br />

answers to those questions. He is also<br />

interested in philosophical aspects of<br />

climate research, especially questions<br />

regarding foundational issues in climate<br />

modelling. Formerly Dave was the coordinator<br />

of climateprediction.net,<br />

the world’s largest participatory<br />

computer climate model, with 1/4million<br />

contributors from over 150 countries.<br />

Frame D. J., Stone D. A., Stott P. A., Allen<br />

M. R. (<strong>2006</strong>) Alternatives to stabilisation<br />

scenarios, Geophysical Letters 33 L14707.<br />

Dr Cameron hepburn<br />

Cameron is an environmental economist<br />

specialising in climate policy and longterm<br />

decision-making. He has recently<br />

been working on the functioning of the<br />

European emissions trading scheme,<br />

instrument choice, adaptation finance,<br />

and the absence of a clear carbon<br />

price signal for business post-Kyoto<br />

2012. He assisted the UK Government’s<br />

Stern <strong>Review</strong> on the Economics of<br />

Climate <strong>Change</strong> and is advising OECD<br />

governments on their discounting<br />

frameworks, which determine how a<br />

balance is struck between short-term<br />

and long-term public objectives. He is<br />

a member of the Academic Panel for<br />

the UK Government’s Department of<br />

Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs<br />

(DEFRA).<br />

Hepburn, C., Neuhoff, K., Grubb, M.,<br />

Matthes, F. and Tse, M. (<strong>2006</strong>) Auctioning of<br />

EU ETS Phase II allowances: why and how?<br />

Climate Policy 6:1, 137-160.<br />

Dr samuel randalls<br />

Sam’s research analyzes the nascent<br />

weather derivatives market in relation<br />

to contemporary themes in climate<br />

policy. Can weather derivatives be<br />

used to adapt to the costs of climate<br />

change? How might weather derivatives<br />

interact with the EU emissions trading<br />

scheme and renewable energy<br />

financing? These questions are<br />

explored through empirical research<br />

on weather derivatives examining<br />

both the financial and meteorological<br />

networks underpinning the market. This<br />

work is informed through theoretical<br />

approaches developed in human<br />

geography and the sociology of<br />

science.<br />

Prof Timmons Roberts<br />

While on sabbatical at the <strong>ECI</strong>, Timmons<br />

is researching foreign aid and climate<br />

change mitigation and adaptation in developing<br />

nations. With special funds now<br />

for adaptation and huge carbon trading<br />

activities, the role of aid has been<br />

under-studied. His project will consider<br />

past aid and its impact on carbon emissions;<br />

effectiveness of 1,600 specific<br />

climate change aid projects; and case<br />

studies of China, Brazil, and India. This<br />

work builds on his book Greening Aid?<br />

Understanding Foreign Assistance for<br />

the Environment, analysing 430,000<br />

aid projects between 1970 and 2001.<br />

Timmons uses political economy theory<br />

to explain unequal suffering by poor<br />

nations of climate change impacts, unequal<br />

responsibility for the problem, and<br />

unequal participation in treaties such as<br />

the Kyoto Protocol.<br />

Roberts, J.T. and Hite, A., <strong>2006</strong>. The Globalization<br />

and Development Reader: Perspectives<br />

on Development and Social <strong>Change</strong> (Second<br />

Edition). Blackwell Publishers.<br />

prof john schellnhuber<br />

John is Founding Director of the<br />

Potsdam <strong>Institute</strong> for Climate Impacts<br />

Research and a Distinguished Science<br />

Adviser and former Research Director<br />

of the UK’s Tyndall Centre for Climate<br />

<strong>Change</strong> Research. He has recently been<br />

appointed as the ‘Chief Sustainability<br />

Scientist’ for the German Government<br />

in the <strong>2007</strong> G8/EU twin presidency<br />

and the overall post-Kyoto process.<br />

His research has advanced crossdisciplinary<br />

understanding of the crucial<br />

processes involved in climate change.<br />

He has contributed more than 230<br />

pertinent articles and books and was,<br />

for instance, Coordinating Lead Author<br />

of the WG II synthesis chapter in the<br />

Third Intergovernmental Panel on Climate<br />

<strong>Change</strong> (IPCC) Assessment Report. He<br />

received an honorary CBE in recognition<br />

of his accomplishments in climate<br />

change science and diplomacy, and<br />

he is an elected member of a number<br />

of learned societies (including the US<br />

National Academy of Sciences and the<br />

German Max Planck Society). Oxford<br />

now provides his UK base when not in<br />

Germany.<br />

Avoiding Dangerous Climate <strong>Change</strong>, <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

Edited by Hans Joachim Schellnhuber, Wolfgang<br />

Cramer, Nebojsa Nakicenovic, Tom Wigley,<br />

Gary Yohe. Foreword by Rt Hon Tony Blair<br />

MP, Introduction by Dr Rajendra Pachauri.<br />

Dr Emma Tompkins<br />

Emma researches how societies can<br />

and should adapt to climate change.<br />

Her current projects include societal<br />

responses to natural hazards as an<br />

analogy for preparing for climate<br />

change; processes of institutional<br />

learning and the role of international<br />

conventions; drivers of private sector<br />

responses to weather hazards; and<br />

motivators of individual change. She<br />

is focusing on 4 themes: knowledge<br />

transfer across social groups and<br />

cultural contexts; tools to support<br />

climate change decision making; the<br />

role of governance in enabling and<br />

constraining climate change responses;<br />

and identifying the psychological and<br />

economic limits to adaptation. With<br />

colleagues from the Caribbean she<br />

recently wrote a manual on ‘Surviving<br />

climate change in small islands; a<br />

guidebook‘.<br />

Tompkins, E. L. 2005. Planning for climate<br />

change in small islands: Insights from<br />

national hurricane preparedness in the<br />

Cayman Islands. Global <strong>Environmental</strong><br />

<strong>Change</strong> 15 (2):139-143.<br />

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