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Development of the U-50 Series Multi-parameter Water Quality ...

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Turbidity(NTU)<strong>50</strong>454035302520151055 月2824/172917/143014/123123/13TurbidityDO6 月121/17216/1<strong>50</strong>5/28 5/30 6/1 6/3Date6/5 6/7 6/9322/14Fig.4 Continuous Test Data <strong>of</strong> Turbidity and DO in424/17Lake ImbaFigure 5 shows <strong>the</strong> measurement results for pHand ORP. On sunny days during <strong>the</strong> continuoustesting period, <strong>the</strong> pH values shifted to alkaline.This result suggests that photosyn<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>of</strong> plantscaused <strong>the</strong> carbon dioxide gas and organic matterin <strong>the</strong> lake to drop. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, <strong>the</strong> ORPshifted to <strong>the</strong> reducing side, suggesting that <strong>the</strong>effects <strong>of</strong> water purification induced byphotosyn<strong>the</strong>sis.10.05 月2824/172917/143014/123123/136 月121/17216/15322/14424/17523/15523/15625/18625/18726/19726/19822/19822/19922/20922/20876543210<strong>50</strong>0DO(mg/L)immersion direction changed over a range <strong>of</strong> 0.0NTU to 1.0 NTU. Measuring in <strong>the</strong> retractiondirection from 20 m to 10 m showed a significantchange from 0.0 NTU to 5.0 NTU, revealing adiscrepancy with <strong>the</strong> measurement in <strong>the</strong>immersion direction. This suggests that airbubbles occurred on <strong>the</strong> measuring unit due todecompression and temperature rise. On <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r hand, <strong>the</strong> U-53 turbidity meter, equippedwith a wiper, showed consistent results between0.3 NTU and 0.8 NTU, in both immersion andretraction directions. This result indicates that<strong>the</strong> wiper on <strong>the</strong> new turbidity meter effectivelycancels <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> air bubbles.Turbidity(NTU)6543210Turbidity <strong>of</strong> U-53(Lower)Turbidity <strong>of</strong> U-20(Lower)Turbidity <strong>of</strong> U-53 (raised)Turbidity <strong>of</strong> U-20 (raised)0 10 20 30<strong>Water</strong> Depth(m)Fig.6 Turbidity immersion test in Lake MotosupH9.59.08.58.07.5pHORP4<strong>50</strong>4003<strong>50</strong>3002<strong>50</strong>2001<strong>50</strong>ORP(mg/l)5. ConclusionThe newly developed U-<strong>50</strong> features EPAMethod 180.1 compliant turbidity sensor,expanded measurement ranges and greaterease <strong>of</strong> handling. These features can expand<strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> an existing multi-<strong>parameter</strong> waterquality checker.7.05/28 5/30 6/1 6/3 6/5 6/7 6/9Date100Fig.5 Continuous Test Data <strong>of</strong> pH and ORP in LakeImbaFigure 6 shows <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> measurements inMotosu Lake, Yamanashi prefecture. In thismeasurement, <strong>the</strong> same test was performed using<strong>the</strong> turbidity meter on <strong>the</strong> former model U-20(30-degree transmission scattering method),which does not have a wiper. On <strong>the</strong> U-20turbidity meter, <strong>the</strong> measurement in <strong>the</strong>

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