Excursion Guidebook - Geoloogia Instituut

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10 th International Symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Porifera. <strong>Excursion</strong> B2: Field GuideTable 1. Ordovician stratigraphy of Estonia. Modified after Nõlvak, 1997 and Nõlvak et al. 2007. Global Ordovician timescaleaccording to Cooper and Sadler 2004.AGEMa443.7445.6455.8460.9468.1471.8478.6488.3CaCa 4LOWER ORDOVICIANTremadocianFloianDapingianO R D O V I C I A NMIDDLE ORDOVICIANDarriwilianSandbianUPPER ORDOVICIANKatianHirnantianSS 1RhSYSTEM SERIES STAGEGLOBAL STANDARDGRAPTOLITESBIOZONENormalograptus persculptusNormalogr. extraordinariusDicellograptus ancepsDicellograptus complanatusPleurograptus linearisDicranograptus clinganiDiplograptus foliaceusNemagraptus gracilisGymnograptus linnarssoni(Hustedograptus teretiusculus)Pseudoamplexogr. distichusPterograptus elegansNicholsonogr. fasciculatusHolmograptus lentusUndulograptus austrodentatusDidymograptus hirundoPhyll. angustifolius elongatusPseudophyllograptus densusDidymograptus balticusTetragraptus phyllograptoidesHunnegraptus copiosusAraneograptus murrayKiaerograptus supremusAdelograptus hunnebergensisRhabdinopora spp.Ö L A N D V I R U H A R J UAluoja BIIIγKundaValaste BIIIδB IIIHunderum BIIIαLangevoja BIIγVolkhov Vääna BIIδB IISaka BIIαBillingenB I bHunnebergB I aVaranguA IIIKarepa AIIbPakerortA II Vihula AIIaAseriCI aLasnamägiCI bUhakuCI cCIIKukruseCIII -D IIdavere C IIIHaljalaJõhvi D IDIIKeilaDIIIOanduRakvereENabalaF I aVormsiF I bPirguF I cPorkuniF IIJuuruSERIES STAGE SUBSTAGEREGIONAL STANDARDMAIN LITHOSTRATIGRAPHICAL UNITS (FORMATIONS)NW ESTONIA NORTH ESTONIA CENTRAL ESTONIA SOUTH ESTONIAVARBOLA ÕHNESALDUSÄRINAÄRINA 4ÄRINA KULDIGAADILAADILAKABALAHALLIKUJELGAVAKUILIPAROVEJAMOE MOE Tootsi Mb.JONSTORPKÕRGESSAARE KÕRGESSAARE TUDULINNAFJÄCKASAUNJASAUNJA SAUNJA SAUNJAPAEKNA PAEKNA MÕNTU MÕNTURÄGAVERERÄGAVERE RÄGAVEREVARIKUMOSSENHIRMUSE HIRMUSEVASALEMMA6Plunge MbBLIDENEKAHULAKAHULA KAHULA3ADZETATRUSE TATRUSETATRUSEPIHLA VIIVIKONNA VIIVIKONNA2DREIMANI DREIMANIKÕRGEKALLASKÕRGEKALLAS KÕRGEKALLASTAURUPEUPPER VÄOVÄO VÄOSTIRNA STIRNAKANDLESEGERSTADKANDLEROKISHKISBALDONELOOBUPAKRI UPPER SILLAORULOOBUUPPER SILLAORUSHAKYNALOWER SILLAORUKRIUKAITOILATOILATOILALEETSE1ZEBRELEETSELEETSEVARANGU VARANGUTÜRISALUTÜRISALUKALLAVEREKALLAVEREKALLAVERE KALLAVERE
10 th International Symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Porifera. <strong>Excursion</strong> B2: Field GuideTable 2. SIlurian stratigraphy of Estonia. Modified after Nestor, 1997a and Nestor 2007 (Pers. comm). Global Silurian timescaleaccording to Melchin et al. 2004.AGEMa416.0418.7421.3422.9426.2428.2436.0439.0443.7OO3S I L U R I A NLLANDOVERY WENLOCK LUDLOW PRIDOLIRhuddanian Aeronian Telychian Sheinwoodian Homerian Gorstian LudfordianDD1SYSTEM SERIES STAGEGLOBAL STANDARDGRAPTOLITESBIOZONEMonograptus transgrediens-Monograptus bouceki-perneriMonograptus lochovensis-Monograptus branikensisMonograptus parultimus-Monograptus ultimusMonograptus formasusNeocucullograptus kozlowskiiB. cornulatus-P.podoliensisSaetograptus leintwardinensis-Saetograptus linearisLobograptus scanicusNeodiversograptus nilssoniColonograptus ludensisColonograptus praedeubeli-Colonograptus deubeliPristiograptus parvus-Gothograptus nassaCyrtograptus lundgreniCyrtograptus perneriCyrtograptus rigidusMonograptus antennulariusMonograptus riccartonensisMonograptus firmusCyrtograptus murchisoniCyrtograptus centrifugusCyrtograptus insectus-lapworthiOktavites spiralisMonoclimacis crenulata-Monoclimacis griestoniensisMonograptus crispusSpirograptus turriculatusSpirograptus guerichiStimulograptus sedgwickiiLituigraptus convolutusMonograptus argenteusDemirastrites pectinatus-Demirastrites triangulatusCoronograptus cyphusOrthograptus vesiculosusParakidograptus acuminatusAkidograptus ascensusPorkuniG1-2JuuruG3“ L O W E R S I L U R I A N ” “ U P P E R S I L U R I A N ”AdavereHRaikkülaKuressaareK3aPaadlaK2RootsikülaK1JaagarahuJ2JaaniJ1KaugatumaK3bTilzeOhesaareK4SERIES STAGEREGIONAL STANDARDVARBOLAVARBOLAKoigi Mb. Koigi Mb.ÕHNEKarinu Mb.TAMSALU 5 Tammiku Mb.TAMSALUKarinu Mb.Tammiku Mb.HILLlS T ER AIK K ÜLAJärva-Jaani B.HILLIS T E7NURMEKUNDVändra B.Vändra B.NURMEKUNDJärva-Jaani B.SAARDEJõgeva B.Imavere B.Mõhküla B.8RUMBA RUMBAVELISEMustjala Mb.RIGAMUHUMaasi B.15 12Kesselaid Mb.Vilsandi B.9Paramaja Mb. 11 Ninase Mb.JAANI10 13JAANIR IK S UJAAGA- Tagavere B.RAHUJAMAJASÕRVEViita B.SAKLAROOTSIKÜLAKuusnõmme B.ROOTSIKÜLAVesiku B.?Soeginina B.KIHNUPAADLAHimmiste B.TORGUSauvere B. 17Uduvere B.18?16 Kudjape B.KURESSAAREKURESSAAREKIHNUTahula B.KAUGATUMAU. Äigu B.L. Äigu B.1922KAUGATUMAU. Lõo B.L. Lõo B. 20OHESAARE21Kaavi Mb.CENTRAL AND WEST ESTONIA WEST-ESTONIAN ISLANDS SOUTH ESTONIA, SÕRVE PENINSULAMAIN LITHOSTRATIGRAPHICAL UNITS (FORMATIONS)Not exposedVisby GroupLower Visby Fm.Upper Visby Fm.Högklint Fm.Hangvar Fm.Tofta Fm.Slite GroupFröjel Fm.Halla Fm.Klinteberg Fm.Hemse Group“Hemse Marl NW”Ethelem Fm.När Fm.Burgsvik Fm.Eke Fm.Hamra Fm.Sundre Fm.GOTLANDSTRATIGRAPHY
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