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Faculty of Law Undergraduate Handbook - Faculty of Law - The ...

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<strong>The</strong> Elements <strong>of</strong> Unjust Enrichment:• An enrichment• Obtained at the plaintiff’s expense (subtractive and remedial restitution);• Unjustly received or retained by the defendant (the two approaches to unjustness)Restitution without enrichment• A property principle and a services principle• History and development <strong>of</strong> the subject• Modern judicial viewsProprietary remedies and restitutionary claims• When does property pass?• When will Equity help it be recovered: the constructive trustPART B: SUBSTANTIVE RESTITUTIONARY CLAIMS AND DEFENCESRestitution, Tort and other Wrongs: Waiver <strong>of</strong> Tort• Recovery <strong>of</strong> value transferred• Stripping <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>its made from torts and other wrongsRestitution and Contract:• Recovery <strong>of</strong> money for non-performance or voidness <strong>of</strong> contract• Recovery <strong>of</strong> money paid as a result <strong>of</strong> a misrepresentation• Recovery for services performed• Pr<strong>of</strong>it-stripping for breach <strong>of</strong> contract• Restitution for the party in breachBenefits Acquired by Duress• Actual or Threatened Violence to the Person and Duress by Imprisonment• Duress <strong>of</strong> Property• Threats <strong>of</strong> Court Proceedings, and Blackmail• Duress “colore <strong>of</strong>ficii”: Restitution from public authorities• Economic DuressUndue Influence and Unconscionable BargainsMistakenly conferred benefitsDefences to restitutionary claimsAssessment:Final Examination (Plussage 30% Opinion)Prescribed Text/s:None, but see:Peter Birks, Unjust Enrichment (2nd ed, 2005)Andrew Burrows, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Law</strong> <strong>of</strong> Restitution (2nd ed)2010 <strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> | 53

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