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Inmates of the Idaho Penitentiary 1864-1947 - Idaho State Historical ...

Inmates of the Idaho Penitentiary 1864-1947 - Idaho State Historical ...

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IDAHO STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETYarticle noting <strong>the</strong> steel rafters added confusion to <strong>the</strong> storymentioning twice that <strong>the</strong> cellblock had three tiers. TwoHouse has four tiers. The “New” Cellhouse has three.The 10 December <strong>State</strong>sman also details that a net wasbeing brought into <strong>the</strong> cellhouse but that <strong>the</strong> net couldnot be deployed because <strong>the</strong> corridor was only seven feetwide (<strong>the</strong> net required a width <strong>of</strong> ten feet). Again, <strong>the</strong>“New” Cellhouse’s corridors are less than ten feet wide;<strong>the</strong> corridors in Two House are wider than ten feet.If a researcher were to rely solely on newspaper accounts,Two House would appear to be <strong>the</strong> most logical locationfor <strong>the</strong> suicide even with minor inconsistencies in <strong>the</strong>evidence. However, o<strong>the</strong>r resources exist that call thisassumption into question.Two possible witnesses to <strong>the</strong> event identified <strong>the</strong>mselvesto Society staff. Both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se men were former guardsand both were adamant, more than a half century after <strong>the</strong>event, that <strong>the</strong> suicide occurred in <strong>the</strong> “New” Cellhouse.The Society also possesses o<strong>the</strong>r resources about DouglasVan Vlack. His inmate file unfortunately does not shedany light on which building he died in. Ano<strong>the</strong>r clue to<strong>the</strong> mystery was recently discovered in <strong>the</strong> E L “Shorty”Fuller collection. Fuller was a freelance Associated Pressphotographer who photographed for <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong>smanfrom 1937 to 1942. This collection contains negatives,photographic prints, and scrapbooks that documentvarious news stories. Two photographs in <strong>the</strong> collection,presumably taken shortly after <strong>the</strong> suicide, show <strong>the</strong>interior <strong>of</strong> a cellhouse— <strong>the</strong> “New” Cellhouse. The firstphotograph shows a mattress on <strong>the</strong> ground next to <strong>the</strong>wall. The back <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> photograph reads, “Where VanVlack died. A foot or two from where he did his divefrom <strong>the</strong> rafter.” One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 December <strong>State</strong>smanarticles mentions this mattress. The article says, “VanVlack… was moved a few feet and was placed on amattress.” The second Fuller photograph shows a tablein <strong>the</strong> corridor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “New” Cellhouse that could be <strong>the</strong>one Van Vlack used to gain access to <strong>the</strong> second tier <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> cellhouse.After reviewing all available evidence in <strong>the</strong> Van Vlackmystery, most staff and volunteers at <strong>the</strong> Old <strong>Idaho</strong><strong>Penitentiary</strong> believe <strong>the</strong> suicide <strong>of</strong> Douglas Van Vlackoccurred in <strong>the</strong> “New” Cellhouse. The discovery <strong>of</strong> newevidence could always change that belief.Those who share Old <strong>Penitentiary</strong> history with <strong>the</strong> publictry to be as accurate as possible, though determiningwhat really happened can <strong>of</strong>ten be challenging. Thestaff strives to be respectful to <strong>the</strong> experiences <strong>of</strong> thosemen and women who spent time at <strong>the</strong> penitentiary asthose experiences bring value and relevance to <strong>the</strong> oldprison buildings. Sharing <strong>the</strong> site’s stories with visitorsas well as <strong>the</strong> difficulty in finding <strong>the</strong> “truth” behindthose stories makes <strong>the</strong> visitors’ experience at <strong>the</strong> siteinteresting, meaningful and can sometimes inspire <strong>the</strong>mto investigate <strong>the</strong> prison’s history on <strong>the</strong>ir own.The inmate files contain a wealth <strong>of</strong> information about<strong>the</strong> men and women who served time at <strong>the</strong> prison.The Society’s catalog <strong>of</strong> inmate files will make accessingthose files easier. This catalog will provide one moreresource for investigating Old <strong>Penitentiary</strong> history andcontribute greatly to uncovering stories <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Old<strong>Idaho</strong> <strong>Penitentiary</strong>’s former residents, staff and historicbuildings. The inmate files project has identified morethan 1,250 “missing” inmates. Previously, <strong>the</strong>re was noevidence that <strong>the</strong>se inmates— whose records were lostor sometimes folded into o<strong>the</strong>r inmates’ files— hadserved time here. Who knows what stories those missinginmates have to tell? <strong>Idaho</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> Society MS 511.863xii

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