Part 2 - Davidkfaux.org

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have settled. In the haplogroup I category there is M223-I1b2a – Continental; alsoM253-I1a – Eastern European. Each likely originated in the Balkans and may have beenassociated with the adoption of agriculture, merging with the R-U152 western EuropeanPaleolithic or Mesolithic descendants. In addition, another group is M17-R1a1 – CentralEuropean. This particular variety likely came from the area of the Black Sea, perhaps asScythians. Each has YSTR haplotype marker repeat values that are characteristic to thecluster, and which serve to differentiate each from others with the same YSNPdesignator.In Conclusion - The Hallstatt peoples of Central Europe emerged from Urnfieldpredecessors and in turn the ancestors of the latter can be traced to Mesolithic times in theAlpine regions. The La Tene Celts followed after the Hallstatt shifts in centers of gravityof power and prestige to the west then to the north (e.g., Marne, Moeselle, Bohemia). Asthe 6 th gave way to the 5 th Century BC, a combination of overpopulation and a desire fornew and better lands, pushed the La Tene Celts in a primary south and eastwardexpansion. The result was that between 600 and 250 BC the La Tene peoples were foundscattered into Central Spain, and peppered in a band from the Bay of Biscay down intocentral Italy, across the entire Alpine region of France, Switzerland, Italy and southernGermany; and through Eastern Europe from southern Poland, through Hungary and intothe former Yugoslavia and Greece – as far as Anatolia. The movements were somewhatchaotic, and included expansions to the Jutland Peninsula and southern Norway, as wellas a return flow to occupy lands abandoned generations earlier and extending to the farsouthwest of France.There is an excellent body of historical sources via the Greco – Roman Classical writers,combined with extensive archaeological investigations, which profile the specifics ofthese migrations. The present paper presents a brief summary of the events noted aboveas well as tracing the antecedents and descendants of these people.The present work appears to be the first purporting to trace the La Tene people back toPaleolithic times; and to identify a Y-chromosome marker by which the descendants ofthe La Tene Celtic people can be recognized (largely within the territory occupied bytheir ancient ancestors). While there were doubtless other haplogroups linked to Hallstattand La Tene, it may be that only R-U152 is infallibly associated with this people. Thus itis proposed that anyone who tests U152 positive can be reasonably assured that his directmale line ancestor belonged to one of the tribes of the Hallstatt and La Tene Celts. Theone caveat relates to the individuals in Sardinia and perhaps along the Ligurian Coast ofItaly where U152 may be found at relatively high frequency, but there is nothing tosuggest that they would ever have been Celts – no matter how much the definition isstretched.Dr. David K. FauxSeal Beach, Californiafauxdk[ at ]yahoo.comVersion: 1 December 2008Copyright 2007-2008 (David K. Faux). All rights reserved.48
This document is a research study and constitutes the intellectual property of the owner DKF. It may only be copied for personalstudy, or added as a link to other websites. For all other purposes written permission of the author is required. Many of the mapsincluded here, as well as information particularly in relation to the connection of R-U152 to Switzerland and Baden-Wurttemberg waskindly provided by M. Ballauf.49
Page 1 and 2: A Genetic Signal of Central Europea
Page 3 and 4: Celtic prince being placed on a 9 f
Page 5 and 6: It is now that the Greek and Roman
Page 7 and 8: La Tene Migrations circa 400 BCThe
Page 9 and 10: stormed Delphi was Brennus, with Ca
Page 11 and 12: herbal remedies and magical formula
Page 13 and 14: and Ireland. The eastern locations,
Page 15 and 16: whereupon Family Tree DNA and Ethno
Page 17 and 18: Beleza et al. (2005) published an e
Page 19 and 20: R-U152 findings - Very few Mainland
Page 21 and 22: in returning from the Danube area a
Page 23 and 24: NORWAY and SWEDEN: The possible mov
Page 25 and 26: predominant source here. For furthe
Page 27 and 28: Hallstatt and La Tene metalwork, an
Page 29 and 30: time of the invasions of Italy, the
Page 31 and 32: Baden-WurttembergThe map above show
Page 33 and 34: R-M269 percentages - Unfortunately
Page 35 and 36: mention of a Gallic people (p.114).
Page 37 and 38: AUSTRIA: This country was the homel
Page 39 and 40: also possible that R-U152 originate
Page 41 and 42: intervention led to a treaty in 228
Page 43 and 44: R-M269 percentages - Hungary has ab
Page 45 and 46: make any conclusions, especially si
Page 47: DYS426=12), then 22% were in the fo

Part 2 - Davidkfaux.org

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