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KnAAPO<br />
industry | in brief<br />
Su-35’s debut<br />
Probably, the first flying example<br />
of the Generation 4++ Sukhoi Su-35<br />
heavily upgraded fighter, which is to<br />
replace the current Su-30MK fighter<br />
family on the global market after<br />
2009–10, was the most-high profile<br />
debutant of the MAKS 2007 air show.<br />
Sporting a new yellow-and-brown<br />
camouflage paintjob and No 901, the<br />
first Su-35 had been completed by<br />
KnAAPO by August 2007 and had not<br />
flown by the time the air shows kicked<br />
<strong>off</strong>. It was shown only as a static display<br />
for this reason.<br />
An An-124 Ruslan transport aircraft<br />
airlifted it to Gromov LII’s airfield in<br />
Zhukovsky on the eve of the MAKS<br />
2007 show. After the show had been<br />
over, it carried on with the ground tests<br />
in the run-up to its flight trials. The<br />
maiden flight is slated for November<br />
this year. The aircraft has been fitted<br />
with flying examples of the Saturn<br />
117S engine rated at 14,500 kgf.<br />
Prior to MAKS 2007, the first<br />
Su-35 had been equipped with the<br />
Tikhomirov-NIIP Irbis-E passive<br />
phased array radar (PAR) and, during<br />
the show, was displayed with<br />
its nose cone detached for a while.<br />
The full-scale mockup of the phased<br />
array and a scaled-down mockup of<br />
the whole Irbis-E radar were exhibited<br />
by Tikhomirov-NIIP as part of its<br />
pavilion exposition. The Irbis-E radar<br />
features, among other things, an<br />
electro-hydraulic actuator enabling<br />
the phased array to scan ±60 deg.<br />
in azimuth and ±120 deg. around its<br />
longitudinal axis. However, the principle<br />
advantage of the Su-35’s radar<br />
is its 350–400km acquisition range.<br />
This has been the world record as<br />
far as production active and passive<br />
fighter PARs as well as those now<br />
14<br />
under development are concerned.<br />
At present, the Irbis-E is in its flight<br />
trials on board the Su-30MK2 No 503<br />
flying testbed, with the first series<br />
of test mission having produced<br />
very good results in basic declared<br />
air-to-air and air-to-surface characteristics.<br />
Both the existing air-launched<br />
weapons (R-73E, RVV-AE, R-27ER1,<br />
R-27ET1, Kh-59MK, Kh-<strong>29</strong>T and<br />
Kh-31A/P) and unveiled full-scale<br />
mockups of a super-long-range<br />
two-stage air-to-air missile and the<br />
3M-54AE two-stage long-range antiship<br />
missile were displayed on the<br />
Su-35’s hardpoints and laid out in<br />
front of it. The two two-stage missiles<br />
in question are both from the Novator<br />
design bureau in Yekaterinburg.<br />
The first Su-35 prototype has been<br />
followed by two more in KnAAPO’s<br />
jigs (the second and fourth prototypes).<br />
They are to join the flight test<br />
programme in 2008. At the same time,<br />
several flying testbeds derived from<br />
various Su-27 versions are used in the<br />
trials to test the 117S engine, Irbis-E<br />
radar, a new infrared search-and-track<br />
(IRST) system, the advanced KSU-35<br />
integrated control system, etc.<br />
The Su-35 is expected to enter<br />
full-rate production and delivery<br />
already in 2009, with its production<br />
to continue until a Russian<br />
fifth-generation fighter hits the market.<br />
The Su-35’s production also has<br />
become part of the State Armament<br />
Programme for the Period until 2015,<br />
under which its deliveries to the<br />
Russian Air Force are planned.<br />
take-<strong>off</strong> november 2007 www.take-<strong>off</strong>.ru<br />
Piotr Butowski<br />
Yevgeny Yerokhin