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JoTT No t e 4(14): 3373–3374A note on the migration <strong>of</strong> DarkCerulean Jamides bochus (Stoll)(Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) inEravikulam National Park,Idukki District, Kerala, IndiaMuhamed Jafer PalotWestern Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey <strong>of</strong> India,Kozhikode, Kerala 673006, IndiaEmail: palot.zsi@gmail.comDuring a recent faunal survey from 7–13 April2012 at the Eravikulam National Park, Idukki District,Kerala, the migratory movement <strong>of</strong> Dark CeruleanJamides bochus (Stoll), was observed near Bhimanada(10.18554N & 77.09081E; 2085m) on 12 April 2012.They were flying from the high ranges to lowerelevations in a north-east to south-west direction. Theswarm was noticed at around 11:00hr flying throughthe trek path along the edges <strong>of</strong> a shola patch. Initiallythe count was about 36 in 5 minutes from 11:00 to 11:05hr which increased to 65 from 11:15 to 11:20 hr. Thewind direction was supportive for the migration. Allwere flying at a height <strong>of</strong> 2–3 m from the ground. Attimes, the butterflies were found resting on the flowers<strong>of</strong> Cr<strong>of</strong>ton Weed Ageratina adenophora for nectar(Image 1). The unmistakableglistening blue on the forewingindicated that the majority <strong>of</strong> themwere male, and the swarm lookedlike a series <strong>of</strong> glistening blue flashes during the flight.The weather was sunny, and the wind was from east towest. However, it had been rainy and cloudy duringthe previous few days in and around Eravikulam. Thesummer rains on the hills probably triggered the massmovement <strong>of</strong> the butterflies.The other butterflies observed along with themigration <strong>of</strong> Dark Ceruleans were the Common BlueBottle Graphium sarpedon, Common Crow Euploeacore, Indian Cabbage White Pieris canidia and theWhite-Disc Hedge Blue Celatoxia albidisca. As manyas six Common Blue Bottles, five Common Crows,five Indian Cabbage Whites and four White DiscHedge Blues were observed during the count, flyingalong with the swarms <strong>of</strong> Dark Cerulean. The otherbutterfly species flew along with the migration for ashort while and returning.While climbing from the foothills <strong>of</strong> Vaguvarai inthe morning, an unusually large assemblage <strong>of</strong> DarkCerulean butterflies flying around the bushes and teaplantations was noticed. But the species was totallyabsent beyond Bhimanada. On our return trip on 13April 2012, again the migration <strong>of</strong> these butterfliesflying in same direction, but in smaller numbers, wasDate <strong>of</strong> publication (online): 26 November 2012Date <strong>of</strong> publication (print): 26 November 2012ISSN 0974-7907 (online) | 0974-7893 (print)© Md. Jafer PalotEditor: George MathewManuscript details:Ms # o3244Received 30 June 2012Finally accepted 28 September 2012Citation: Palot, M.J. (2012). A note on the migration <strong>of</strong> Dark CeruleanJamides bochus (Stoll) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in Eravikulam NationalPark, Idukki District, Kerala, India. <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Threatened</strong> <strong>Taxa</strong> 4(14):3373–3374.Copyright: © Muhamed Jafer Palot 2012. Creative Commons Attribution3.0 Unported License. JoTT allows unrestricted use <strong>of</strong> this article in anymedium for non-pr<strong>of</strong>it purposes, reproduction and distribution by providingadequate credit to the authors and the source <strong>of</strong> publication.Acknowledgements: The author is grateful Dr. K. Venkatraman, Director,Zoological Survey <strong>of</strong> India (ZSI), Kolkata and to Shri. C. Radhakrishnan,Additional Director, ZSI, Kozhikode for facilities and encouragement.urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:04766E59-ADD2-4FBC-9553-02F90560D6D0OPEN ACCESS | FREE DOWNLOADImage 1. The Dark Cerulean Jamides bochus nectarfeeding from the flowers <strong>of</strong> Ageratina adenophora inEravikulam National Park.<strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Threatened</strong> <strong>Taxa</strong> | www.threatenedtaxa.org | November 2012 | 4(14): 3373–3374 3373

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