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Organic Farming in the Tropics and Subtropics: Sesame - Naturland

Organic Farming in the Tropics and Subtropics: Sesame - Naturland

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II Special section: <strong>Organic</strong> Cultivation of <strong>Sesame</strong><br />

Consumer packages<br />

If <strong>the</strong> sesame seeds are not to be packaged <strong>in</strong> bulk conta<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country of<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>, but sealed <strong>in</strong> consumer packages, <strong>the</strong>n this packag<strong>in</strong>g should fulfil <strong>the</strong><br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g functions:<br />

• Protect <strong>the</strong> sesame seeds from loss of aroma <strong>and</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st undesirable smells<br />

<strong>and</strong> tastes from its surround<strong>in</strong>gs (aroma protection).<br />

• Offer sufficient conservation properties, especially aga<strong>in</strong>st loss or ga<strong>in</strong> of<br />

moisture.<br />

• Provide a surface area for advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> product <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g materials can be used as product packag<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

• Cardboard boxes or paper bags with/without a transparent w<strong>in</strong>dow made of<br />

polyethylene or polypropylene<br />

• S<strong>in</strong>gle-layer plastic bags (polyethylene or polypropylene)<br />

Transport packag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Some form of transport packag<strong>in</strong>g is required <strong>in</strong> order to ship <strong>the</strong> bulk or nuts<br />

packed for consumers. In choos<strong>in</strong>g a type of packag<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g should be<br />

heeded:<br />

• Transport packag<strong>in</strong>g made, for example, out of cardboard, should be strong<br />

enough to protect <strong>the</strong> contents aga<strong>in</strong>st be<strong>in</strong>g damaged by outside pressure.<br />

• The packag<strong>in</strong>g should be dimensioned to allow <strong>the</strong> contents to be held firmly, but<br />

not too tightly <strong>in</strong> place.<br />

• The dimensions should be compatible with st<strong>and</strong>ard pallet <strong>and</strong> conta<strong>in</strong>er<br />

dimensions.<br />

Information pr<strong>in</strong>ted on transport packag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The transport packag<strong>in</strong>g should display details of <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

• Name <strong>and</strong> address of <strong>the</strong> manufacturer/packer <strong>and</strong> country of orig<strong>in</strong><br />

• Description of <strong>the</strong> product <strong>and</strong> its quality class<br />

• Year harvested<br />

• Net weight, number<br />

• Batch number<br />

• Dest<strong>in</strong>ation, with <strong>the</strong> trader’s/importer’s address<br />

• Visible <strong>in</strong>dication of <strong>the</strong> organic source of <strong>the</strong> product 27<br />

Storage<br />

Packaged sesame should be stored <strong>in</strong> a dark place at low temperatures (below<br />

18°C) <strong>and</strong> low relative humidity. Under optimum storage conditions, sesame can be<br />

stored for up to 1 year.<br />

27 <strong>Organic</strong> products must be protected from contam<strong>in</strong>ation by non-compliant substances at each<br />

stage <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> process, i.e. process<strong>in</strong>g, packag<strong>in</strong>g, shipp<strong>in</strong>g. Therefore, products orig<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

a certified organic farm must be recognisably declared as such.<br />

Naturl<strong>and</strong> e.V. – 1 st edition 2000 Page 20

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