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Primer on Bioproducts - BIOCAP Canada

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Some Examples of <strong>Bioproducts</strong>ProductBiologicalRaw w MaterialReplaced Petrtroleum-basedRaw w MaterialElectrical power Wood, plant fibres Coal, oil, natural gasDiesel fuel Vegetable oils, animal fats Diesel fuel from oilAutomotive fuel Ethanol from starch or cellulose Gasoline from oilGas heating Methane from animal or Natural gas (mostlymunicipal wastemethane)Steel Charcoal or oil from wood Coke made from coalto reduce ir<strong>on</strong> oreto reduce ir<strong>on</strong> orePlastics Polylactic acid from starch PolyethyleneFloor covering Cork, jute, flax Polyvinyl chlorideTextiles, fabric Hemp, flax, other plant fibres PolyestersInsulati<strong>on</strong> Straw, protein glue PolystyreneHydraulics, Plant oils Mineral oilslubricating oilWood glazes Plant resins, oils Polyacrylates, glycolsFibre-reinforced Hemp fibre, shellac resin Carb<strong>on</strong> fibre, polyamidematerialsArtist’s paints Plant dyes Azo pigments16CHAPTER 1 — WHAT ARE BIOPRODUCTS?

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