CHAPTER 1

a. I and IV d. I, II, IVb. II and III e. IV onlyc. II and IV____ 54. The alcohol below is classified as which of the following?a. primary alcohol c. tertiary alcoholb. secondary alcohol d. aromatic alcohol____ 55. Which one of the following compounds is not expected to be completely soluble in water at roomtemperature?a. CH3CH2CH2OH c. CH 3(CH 2) 16CO2Hb. CH3CO2H d. CH3OH____ 56. Esters area. found in some medicines d. found in some types of flavoringsb. often fragrant e. all of the abovec. essential oils in fruits and flower____ 57. As a chemist you are trying to identify an unknown substance. It turns red litmus paper blue, has noeffect on blue litmus paper, and reacts with methanoic acid to form a product which is insoluble in water.This unknown is most likely which of the following?a. d.b. e.c.____ 58. What is the proper name for the structure given below?a. 3-methyl-2-butanone c. 1-ethyl-1-propanoneb. 3-pentanone d. 1,1-dimethyl-1-propanone____ 59. The synthesis sequence shown here is best described as which of the following?