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Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Fifteen

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numbers, or playing just before the draw – and gives advice on how to<br />

maximise winnings. Those who lose money at lotteries he advises to see<br />

themselves as patriots, since lotteries are state-run, the state’s coffers will<br />

always benefit. The city of Augsburg had admitted lotteries with improved<br />

rules in 1768.<br />

II. First edition of this outspoken argument against playing the lottery,<br />

part of the counter-movement forbidding lotteries, which was the result<br />

of manipulation, abuse, fraud and criminal activities. The jurist Zwackh<br />

(1756–1843), who is best known for his involvement in the Munich freemasons,<br />

the Illuminaten, argues that the odds are always stacked against the<br />

individual. With careful probability calculations he demonstrates how overoptimistic<br />

lottery enthusiasts are, when they delude themselves into believing<br />

they have a chance. He dismisses various strategies in playing lotto,<br />

again with reference to the rules of probability. He gives some information<br />

on the lotteries in different countries, and reports that lotteries are already<br />

being outlawed in some parts of the country.<br />

Both works are a clear indication of the persistent attraction of gambling<br />

in society, providing the population with entertainment and excitement,<br />

and the distant opportunity of becoming rich and happy.<br />

I. OCLC locates just one copy at Berlin; II. Holzmann-Bohatta 6291, not found<br />

in OCLC or KVK.<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books

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