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metallic metals - Government of Manitoba

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Group in southeast <strong>Manitoba</strong>. One or two smalloutcrops occur along the north shore <strong>of</strong>Wanipigow Lake (C 1-2) in a greywacke-argillitesequence, and there are a few scattered outcrops 4to 11km to the east-southeast, north <strong>of</strong> theWanipigow River (C 3-4). The best outcrops <strong>of</strong>magnetic iron formation are found however atWallace Lake, where they are associated witharkose, grit and conglomerate <strong>of</strong> the Rice LakeGroup. Outcrops (C 5-6) can be seen on thenorthwest and south shores <strong>of</strong> the largest island,and the shorelines to the north and east. The ironformation extends eastward along the north side <strong>of</strong>the Wanipigow River. The outcrops (C 7), about 3km east <strong>of</strong> Wallace Lake and a few hundred metresnorth <strong>of</strong> the river, are underlain to the south byquartzite and gabbro. Between these rocks and theriver there are some striking outcrops <strong>of</strong> gossan(see Goethite), derived from theweathering <strong>of</strong> ironsulphides that occur with garnet, magnetite andactinolite.Argillite <strong>of</strong> the Rice Lake Group, with minorgreywacke and lesser amounts <strong>of</strong> chert and ironformation, strikes northwest from Gem Lake toLong Lake (C 8) ; iron formation is exposed on theshore, southeast to the westernmost tip <strong>of</strong> GemLake (C 9). Iron I formation also occu rs with schistand paragneiss around Garner Lake andnorthwestward to Beresford and Moore Lake. Aband <strong>of</strong> iron formation a few hundred metres east<strong>of</strong> southern Beresford Lake (C 10) strikesnortheasterly for about 1.5 km . Afirsthanddescription <strong>of</strong> these and other outcrops (Cll) inthis area was given by Russell as follows :... iron formation with abundant ferruginouslimestone was found near the north end <strong>of</strong> the10Garner Lake-Beresford Lake portage. On a ridge tothe east <strong>of</strong> the first rock encountered southwardfrom Beresford Lake (along the winter road) fivemore beds <strong>of</strong> iron formation were found. Traverseseast <strong>of</strong> Beresford Lake and Moore Lake show thatthis wide zone <strong>of</strong> iron formation beds is continuousnorthward and curves parallel to the east shores <strong>of</strong>Beresford Lake and Moore Lake ... (East <strong>of</strong> the southend <strong>of</strong> Moore Lake) eight parallel bands <strong>of</strong> ironformation are exposed. Near Moore Lake the ironformation is highly siliceous and composed <strong>of</strong>uniform beds <strong>of</strong> quartzite (one half to one inchthick) separated by thin beds (one eighth to onequarter inch thick) <strong>of</strong> granular magnetite... (A littiefurther east) five-foot bands <strong>of</strong> nea rly puremagnetite were seen ... between massive bodies <strong>of</strong>diorite.References: Marr 1971 ; McRitchie 1971a, p 112,1971b; Phillips 1978, map D; Russell 1952b;Weber 1971aIn the SNOW LAKE AREA, iron formation hasbeen recorded in the Grass River Provincial Park,associated with a pyroclastic-greywacke sequence.The best exposure (F 1) is in a railway cutting nearmilepost 11 , about 2 km west <strong>of</strong> the railway bridgeover the Grass River. Large, dark grey outcropsshow thin cherty and iron-rich bands, only a fewmillimetres thick, associated with volcanic schists.The iron-rich bands consist mainly <strong>of</strong> magnetite butiron sulphides are also present. Magnetite-rich ironformation again crops out on the east bank <strong>of</strong> theGrass River (F 2) about halfway between the railwaybridge and Iskwasum Lake, which is another 5 kmdownstream. Trenches on the west side <strong>of</strong> the river,

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