Airbus A320 Family AFS-design Andreas Meyer

AirbusA320 FamilyAFS-designAndreas Meyer

The Airbus A320 family is a family of short- to medium-range, narrow body,commercial passenger jet airliners manufactured by Airbus. The family includesthe A318, A319, A320, and A321.The first member of the A320 family, the A320, was launched in March 1984, firstflew on 22 February 1987, and was first delivered in 1988. The family was soonextended to include the A321 (first delivered 1994), the A319 (1996), and the A318(2003). The A320 family pioneered the use of digital fly-by-wire flight controlsystems in commercial aircraft. Although there has been a continuous improvementprocess since introduction, currently the A320 Enhanced programme includesgreater improvements. The Airbus A320 family has over 4,300 aircraft built and anadditional 2,300 aircraft on order as of March 2010. According to Airbus, it rankedas the world's fastest-selling jet airliner family according to records from 2005 to2007, and as the best-selling single generation aircraft programme.1

ContentsSystem ........................................................................................................................2Installation for FS2004...............................................................................................3Installation for FSX....................................................................................................4Problem with DirectX ................................................................................................5Aircraft selection ........................................................................................................6The models of the Airbus A320 family......................................................................7The virtual cockpit with the friendly co - pilot ..........................................................8Autopilot.....................................................................................................................9Center console ..........................................................................................................10Lower console ..........................................................................................................11Upper console...........................................................................................................12Flight Management Computer (FMC) .....................................................................13The Airbus A318......................................................................................................17The Airbus A319......................................................................................................18The Airbus A320......................................................................................................19Der Airbus A321 ......................................................................................................20Right .........................................................................................................................21SystemSystem:FS VERSION:Filesize:Filesize hard drive:INSTALLATION:PUBLISHER:HOMEPAGE:SUPPORT mailto:Windows 98 SE / Me / 2000 / XP or VistaFSX (assisted SP1, SP2, Acceleration Pack) and FS200438 MB3,2 GBEXE. fileAFS-designhttp://www.afs-design.deinfo@afs-design.de2

Installation for FS20041. For FS2004 download the „AFS-____-FS9.exe“ to a temporary directory ofyour choice.2. Please start the „AFS-____-FS9.exe“ and install.3. Set in ... the main directory from FS2004, when not automatic choice.4. Than start the Flight Simulator with the new sceneries.3

Installation for FSX1. For FSX download the „AFS-____-FSX.exe“ to a temporary directory of yourchoice.2. Please start the „AFS-____-FSX.exe“ and install.3. Set in ... the main directory from FSX, when not automatic choice.4. Than start the Flight Simulator4

Problem with DirectXThis programm use DirectX9 only. Please switch out DirectX 10 trailer !1. Install this add-on2. Start the Microsoft FSX3. Choose a plane your choice4. Start the simualotion (click start)5. In the simulation switch button "ALT"6. Choose options / adjustment / display (graphic settings)7. In the graphic settings windows choose graphic8. deactivate "DirectX 10 trailer" in small box ( without camisole )9. Exit the FSX, and start the FSX new !5

Aircraft selectionAfter you have started the Microsoft Flight Simulator, you can in Selectname:„Airbus“ select a Airbus A320 Family model.The following models are available:- AIRBUS A318- AIRBUS A319- AIRBUS A320 with Cabin interior model- AIRBUS A321These are equipped with a variety of liveries:- Industrie House - A318, A319, A320, A321- AIR BERLIN - A319, A320- Germanwings - A319- Lufthansa - A318, A319, A320, A321- SWISS - A318, A319, A320, A321- Air France - A318, A319, A320, A321- easyJet - A319- Grundlack - A318, A319, A320, A321- LAN Airlines - A318, A319, A320- United Airlines - A319, A320- US Airways - A319, A320, A321- China Airlines - A319, A320, A321- British Airways - A318, A319, A320, A321- Qatar Airways - A319, A320, A321- Repaint Texture - A318, A319, A320, A321To use the Flight Management Computer (FMC), it is important to create a flightplan. Please use the Flight Planner in the Microsoft Flight Simulator.6

The models of the Airbus A320 familyA - Cockpit (view change interior exterior model "S")B - Engines with reverse thrust (thrust "F3" and reverse thrust "F2")C - Slat leftD - Red position light on the left with strobesE - Outer flaps leftF - Air brakes leftG - Cabin Interior - the model A320H - Various lengths of the A320 family (A318, A319, A320, A321)I - RudderJ - White on back position lights with strobesK - ElevatorL - Internal flaps rightM - Green position light on the left with strobesN - Slats rightO - Landing lights under the fuselageP - Chassis ("G")7

The virtual cockpit with the friendly co - pilotZoom in virtual cockpit by pressing the "+" or "-"A - Friendly co-pilotB - Right stick to vertical and Aileron controlC - Pedall for rudder controlD - Primärflightdisplay and multifunction display - pilotE - Autopilot control unitF - Center consoleG - Lower consoleH - Upper consoleI - Primärflightdisplay and multifunction display - Co-pilot8

AutopilotA - ATC and GPS call in extra windowB - Kneeboard with detailed checklists of the A320 familyC - QNH input to the altimeter calibrationD - Flight Director On / Off and ILS On / OffE - NAV and Mach switchF - Activation speed and vertical speedG - Speed in knots and heading dateH - Required height and vertical speedI - Autopilot master switchJ - Required height and vertical speed9

Center consoleA - Primärflightdisplay 2B - Mode switches for multi-function displayC - Navigation button Nav / GPSD - ECAM display a changeE - ECAM display two alternateF - Radio compass with two needles (RMI half and DME 1 / 2)G - Clock UTC / Local Time / StopwatchH - ECAM display aI - ECAM display 2J - Status Display of the main landing gearK - Auto Brake SwitchL - Main gear leverM - Brake force displayN – Emergency gear downO - ATC - ID code (also to see on the exterior model)10

Lower consoleA - Flight Management Computer (FMC) PilotB - Navsettings (RAD 1 / 2, VOR 1 / 2, DME, Transponder, IdentifiesC - Trimwheel elevatorD - Thrust levers left / right to use (please right joystick)E - Flight Management Computer (FMC) Co-pilotF - Starter switch left / right engineG - Spoiler retract /H - Retract flaps from Sufenweise /I - Aileron trimJ - RudderK - Parking BrakeL - Manual gear down11

Upper consoleA - Switch for Beacon-, Strobes-, Nav-, Landing- and Taxi- lightsB - Master master switch with indicator lightC - Higher: Switch for internal illumination, Panel lightsC - Below: "Seatbelt" and "No Smoking" switchD - Exit switchE – Anti ice switchF – Pitotheat switchG - Call signs like transponder ID and emergency codeH - Electrik - main switchI - Cut Off the enginesJ - Upper NavsettingK - Open cargo doors / close12

Flight Management Computer (FMC)A Flight Management Computer (FMC) is a fundamental part of a modern aircraft'savionics. A FMC is a specialized computer system that automates a wide variety ofin-flight tasks, reducing the workload on the flight crew to the point that modernaircraft no longer carry flight engineers or navigators. A primary function is inflightmanagement of the flight plan. Using various sensors (such as GPS and INS)to determine the aircraft's position, the FMC can guide the aircraft's autopilot alongthe flight plan. From the cockpit, the FMC is normally controlled through a ControlDisplay Unit (CDU) which incorporates a small screen and keyboard. The FMCsends the flight plan for display on the ECAM, autopilot or Multi Function Display.13

A - Left selection keys L1 to L6B - Right selection keys R1 to R6C - Data output display of the Flight Management ComputersD - Menu button or menu L6E - Direct various function pagesF - Number pad (Alternatively, use the keyboard)G - Keypad (Alternatively, use the keyboard)H - Arrow keys to scroll function within a page14

The following feature pages can either be selected through the direct selection ( E )or be accessed through the menu.INIT REFINIT REF-keyFMC – ROUTEFlight PlannerRTE -KeyArrow keysDEPARTURE /ARRIVALDEP/ARR -KeyATCATC- KeyVnavVNAV - KeyFIXFix KeyLEGSLEGS - KeyHoldCommCOMM- KeyYou can change the ALT CRZ (cruise altitude) to tender tocarry out an automatic radio navigation VNAV calculation. Usethe keypad to enter data and R1. To calculate VNAV press R6(CALC VNAV), and then EXEC. You get a precise VNAVcalculation to arrive at your destination airport. Also here is aperfect cruising altitude is displayed, and suggested a betteraltitude. Also displays information about weight and balance ofthe aircraft.To create a flight plan, please use the Microsoft FlightSimulator. Press "ALT". This appears above the menu bar. Clickon "Flights" and choose the "flight planner" and create a flightplan. When you press the RTE button then in the FMC, yourmain route, as specified in the flight plan are displayed. You canuse the arrow keys up / down access to other information sites.Here you have options for the destination airport. Click on R2,then you can select the desired number. Confirm with L4 or L5and the press EXEC button to complete the selection. Theaircraft will fly with the autopilot the desired WPT.It displays the current frequency in COM1, 2, Nav 1 and 2, andthe current transponder code.Press the VNAV button to go to this site. Use the number keysto IAS and altitude data for any Wegpoint (WPT) Enter.IAS and ALT can also be automatically calculated by the FMC.When you press the EXEC button or R6, VNAV is activated.The data is then transmitted to the autopilot and adjusted theflight path to schedule, including the vertical navigation with thedesired heights and speeds. With R6 VNAV can be deactivatedagain. The data in VNAV can change at any time easily.If you click on Fix button, you can select all waypoints and fly itdirectly.Here, all waypoints (WPTS be), courses, distances andIAS / height of your flight plan or displayed on the VNAV pageTo circumvent individual waypoints from the flight planHere are screen idents, frequencies, and radials, and indicateddistances for the two closest VORs and identified, anddetermines the nearest NDB. By the L1 - L5 and R1 - R5, youcan send radio frequencies to NAV1, NAV2 and ADF.15

ProgressPROG- KeyIDENTPOSITIONMENU, L1Arrow keysAPPROACHMENU L5NAV DATAMENU, R1AIRPORTIDENTMENU L1Arrow keysNEARESTHere are the waypoints WPT value name, height, Time and fuelcharge. It is further estimated the fuel to the next WPT WPTbased on wind data, length and height variances true airspeed,SAT, and the remaining fuel.It shows some data about the aircraftUse the arrow keys to scroll through the page. The POS INITpage shows different positions. If you load a flight plan, thereference airport and the nearest airport in width, length, andGPS-POS is displayed. POS REF page displays your currentposition and speed over ground.Weight, wind data, Flapsposition and speeds are considered forthe approachFrom this page, airports and Navaids, data and access toairports, intersections, and NDBs VORs are displayed.To scroll through the Airport ID page, please use the arrowkeys. Use the alphanumeric buttons to enter the ICAO airportand press L1. Now you can select with the arrow keys to variousparameters. You can select the appropriate frequency, withappropriate radio equipment R1 - R6. The procedures are similarfor INT, or VORs NDBs. On another page, you can set thenavigation aid.Display the next five airports, intersections, VORs or NDBs16

The Airbus A318The Airbus A318 is the smallest Airbus, who has flown to this day. It is designedspecifically as a short-range airliner. The A318-100 takes in a typical two-classconfiguration (2-2 seating in business and 3-3 seating in economy class) 107passengers. High-density configuration with a single class have 117 passengers. AnAirbus A318 will cost about 44.9 million U.S. dollars, the development cost 300-350 million U.S. dollars, it was financed by Airbus and various industrial partners.Technical data Airbus A318 –100:Length31,45 mSpan34,1 mCabin width3,96 mHeight12,56 mWing area 122,6 m²Maximum take-off weight MTOW 68.000 kgTake off run at MTOW1.355 mCruising speed840 km/hPassengers 107 bis 133Maximum range2.700 bis 5.950 kmFuel capacity23.860 lDoors 4Emergency exits 2Service ceiling12.130 mFuel consumption2.400 lEngines2 CFM56-5A each 104,5 kN17

The Airbus A319In a typical 2-2 seating in business class and 3-3 seating in Economy Classsummarizes the A319 cabin 124 passengers. In densest seating 142 passengers cantravel with. Since a large order of the airline Easyjet, which demanded a highernumber of seats, the A319 will also be built with four emergency exits over thewing, so that is possible in a single-class configuration up to 156 seats. The A319program was launched in 1993, the first flight took place on 25 August 1995 fromHamburg-Finkenwerder instead. A new Airbus A319-100 will cost approximatelyofficially 52.4 million U.S. dollars, to raise about 275 million U.S. dollars had toAirbus for development.Technical data Airbus A319 –100Length33,84 mSpan34,1 mCabin width3,96 mHeight11,76 mWing area 122,6 m²Maximum take-off weight MTOW 75.500 kgTake off run at MTOW1.950 mCruising speed840 km/hPassengers 124 bis 159Maximum range3.350 until 6.800 kmFuel capacity23.860 lDoors 4Emergency exits normal 2, optional 4Service ceiling12.130 mFuel consumption2.600 lEngines2 CFM56-5A each 104,5 kN18

The Airbus A320In the base model A320 can accommodate 180 maximum passengers. In a typicaltwo-class configuration (2-2 seating in business class and 3-3 seating in EconomyClass) will fit 150 passengers in the cabin. The A320 program was launched in1982, the first flight took place on 22 February 1987 instead. The following year,the aircraft and its approval in March 1988, the first A320 delivered to the Frenchairline Air France.Technical data Airbus A320 –200Length37,57 mSpan34,1 mCabin width3,96 mHeight11,76 mWing area 122,6 m²Maximum take-off weight MTOW 77.000 kgTake off run at MTOW2.090 mCruising speed840 km/hPassengers 150 bis 180Maximum range5.700 kmFuel capacity29.840 lDoors 4Emergency exits 4Service ceiling12.130 mFuel consumption2. 700 lEngines2 CFM56-5A each 118 kN19

Der Airbus A321In a typical two-class configuration (2-2 seating in business and 3-3 seating inEconomy Class) cabin offers the 186 passengers. Using a narrower single-classseating (continuous 3-3 seating) the aircraft for up to 220 passengers is suitable. Sothat the A321 is in competition with the larger models of the Boeing-737 airplanefamily. End of February 2009 Airbus delivered the 500th Machine to Air France.The A321 program was launched in 1989 and the first flight took place in March1993. In December of that year, the aircraft's registration in Europe.Technical data Airbus A321 –200:Length44,51 mSpan34,1 mCabin width3,96 mHeight11,76 mWing area 122,6 m²Maximum take-off weight MTOW 93.500 kgTake off run at MTOW2.180 mCruising speed840 km/hPassengers 185 bis 220Maximum range5.700 kmFuel capacity29.680 lDoors 4Emergency exits 4Service ceiling12.130 mFuel consumption2. 900 lEngines2 CFM56-5A each 118 kN20

RightYou may the addition use private only. Every dissemination or publication isillegal.This product is a Add-On for the Microsoft Flight Simulator. It is build withFSDesign Studio 3, PHP and XML. Please use a licenceversion of the FlightSimulator only.Andreas MeyerAFS-designhttp://www.afs-design.de/info@afs-design.deCopyright 2010: Andreas Meyer21