Résumés du XXXIIIe Congrès International de droit et de santé ...

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The Measure for Dangerous Mentally Disordered OffendersMichiel van der Wolf, Erasmus University Rotterdam (vanderwolf@law.eur.nl)The infamous TBS (entrustment) measure for dangerous mentally disordered offenders has along history. While the measure of indefinite duration dates back to 1928, recent developmentshave had a major impact on its execution and character. After a few re-offences causing upheavalin society, a parliamentary inquiry commission advised on new safety-measures within theexecution of the system. Consequently, the mean duration of the measure has increased in thepast ten years from about six to over ten years, the possibilities of getting leave have beenreduced and placement on long-stay wards is ever present. It is fair to say that the character ofthe measure has shifted somewhat from treatment to safety. In order to avoid a TBS-order,defendants refuse psychological evaluation, with less impositions and less treatment as a result.This shows how changes in the execution of sanctions affect the practice of evaluation.Psychological Evidence in Legal PerspectivePaul Mevis, Erasmus University Rotterdam (vanderwolf@law.eur.nl)In this contribution a legal perspective will be given on the integration of psychological evidencewithin both the criminal procedure and the decision making within the execution of sentences.Recent developments have led to a shift of emphasis from disorder to risk. The dominance ofrisk assessment instruments leads to discussions within legal practice.Psychological Evidence in Psychological PerspectiveHjalmar van Marle, Erasmus University Rotterdam (h.j.c.vanmarle@erasmusmc.nl)The mentioned developments in the proceeding contribution will also be addressed from apsychological perspective. They lead also to ethical reflections within the professional group ofbehavioral scientists. The contribution that risk assessment has within the legal system will bediscussed as well as the influence of the neurosciences and the use of neuro-imaging withinexpert testimony in criminal cases.14. Bio-Psycho-Social Research in Forensic Child and AdolescentPsychiatry44
Fearlessness and Brain Functioning in Antisocial Adolescents: An fMRI StudyMoran Cohn, VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (M.cohn@debascule.com)Antisocial behaviour in juveniles has long been recognized as a mental health priority. Suchbehaviour is highly prevalent, related to negative future outcomes, and entails a growingeconomic burden. In psychiatry, persistent and severe antisocial behaviour is diagnosed as adisruptive behaviour disorder (DBD), which is the most prevalent disorder in adolescentpsychiatry. Current treatment effectiveness is limited. In addition to psychosocial factors,neurobiological factors have been shown to influence the development of antisocial behaviour.This proposal focuses on brain functioning deficits related to fearlessness. It has beenhypothesized that the lack of fear contributes to the pathogenesis and persistence of antisocialbehaviour through a lack of anticipation of, and reaction to, social cues with negativeconsequences, e.g. punishment. Currently, while adult brain imaging studies find evidence forthis theory, support for this hypothesis in adolescents is limited to studies with peripheralneurobiological measures. Moreover, longitudinal studies are lacking. Therefore, an innovativelongitudinal imaging study in juveniles with early onset DBD was conducted in which brainfunction parameters reflecting specific aspects of fear, i.e. fear conditioning andreward/punishment anticipation, were related to patterns of persisting versus desisting (transient)antisocial behaviour. Participants (n=150) were drawn from a unique large cohort (n=256) ofdelinquent juveniles in the Netherlands, of whom many have previously been diagnosed withearly onset DBD. Data collection was finished in Summer 2012. As such, fresh data will bepresented from structural and functional MRI analyses that will be performed in 2012/2013.Ultimately, results should extend current knowledge about the underlying brain mechanismspredicting the early pathogenesis and persistence of antisocial behaviour in juveniles and therebystimulate the development of specific and effective treatment strategies.Longitudinal Studies on HPA and ANS Activity in Relation to the Developmentand Persistence of Antisocial Behavior in AdolescentsLucres Jansen, VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (L.nauta@debascule.com)The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) system and Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)have been frequently studied in relation to antisocial behavior. However, most studies to datehave been cross-sectional, with single measurements of HPA and ANS activity. Evenlongitudinal studies including HPA and ANS activity as a possible predictor for future antisocialbehavior usually have not included repeated measurements of HPA and ANS activity. However,the activity of both systems is not only controlled by genetic/innate factors, but is also influencedby environmental (stress) factors. HPA and ANS activity in mental disorders may thus besusceptible to change over time. Two longitudinal studies on the development and persistence ofantisocial behavior including repeated measurements of HPA or ANS activity in adolescence45
Page 1 and 2: Abstracts of the XXXIIIrd Internati
Page 3 and 4: INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFICCOMMITTEEDa
Page 5 and 6: 16. Building a Bio-Psycho-Social Re
Page 7 and 8: 57. The Evolution of a High-Securit
Page 9: 95. Legal Frameworks, Rights and Ca
Page 14 and 15: 189. Justicia Terapéutica y Miscel
Page 16 and 17: 220. Psicología y Psiquiatría For
Page 18 and 19: animals as machines lacking true in
Page 20 and 21: and area of study for many of the h
Page 22 and 23: 3. Accountability, Responsibility,
Page 24 and 25: Niklas Juth, Karolinska Institute,
Page 26 and 27: Handling Drug Violations Using a RN
Page 28 and 29: Accepting and Rejecting the Street
Page 30 and 31: Evaluation Results from the Seattle
Page 32 and 33: that involves multiple components t
Page 34 and 35: 8. Assessment and Treatment of Psyc
Page 36: Vogel et al., 2011). Furthermore, f
Page 39 and 40: Methods: Two hundred seventy male p
Page 41 and 42: When lesbian, gay or transgendered
Page 43: the historical context of these san
Page 47 and 48: struggle to balance these competing
Page 49 and 50: well as how we manage instincts and
Page 51 and 52: outside the schoolyard. With no cle
Page 53 and 54: alongside health, to meet their sta
Page 55 and 56: This paper will explore the continu
Page 57 and 58: substance abuse, as well as perpetu
Page 59 and 60: ather than psychiatrists. Some case
Page 61 and 62: status of, and current challenges f
Page 63 and 64: Astrid Vellinga, Arkin, Amsterdam,
Page 65 and 66: as the human mind, and that to atte
Page 67 and 68: Alain Marchand, University of Montr
Page 69 and 70: neuroscience, basic concepts of non
Page 71 and 72: The Practitioner’s Experience of
Page 73 and 74: largely directed by the constitutio
Page 75 and 76: outcomes, and how MHCs influence pa
Page 77 and 78: oadly defined construct that is wel
Page 79 and 80: context of a case study of the Subc
Page 81 and 82: The trials and tribulations of comp
Page 83 and 84: 5. Ignorance of the impact of livin
Page 85 and 86: The functioning of penal system and
Page 87 and 88: Crisis Intervention Team Training,
Page 89 and 90: Jacqueline Duncan, Wayside Centre f
Page 91 and 92: and adolescence, ADHD is increasing
Page 93 and 94: crises while retaining legal capaci
Page 95 and 96:
other than English. This population
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defining civil and penal consequenc
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Psychiatric Institute, in Porto Ale
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New Zealand’s Mental Health (Comp
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individuals with Intellectual Disab
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among those with the disease. Effec
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cautions around their use are discu
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determination, fundamental concepts
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discharge. This rule generated a da
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ward were diagnosed with more menta
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lawyers working in clinical neglige
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to introduce a new Mental Capacity
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the results from the pilot. Additio
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participant safety make the thought
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Aim: To study associations between
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Mental Health Meets the Law is an e
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The process of identifying cognitiv
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standing and deep-rooted contributi
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Ethical Implications of the New Men
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The Ethics of Research Involving Vi
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legislation on the right to health
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The First Forty Years of a Forensic
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with men and boys in custody. The A
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Expert witnesses - including those
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work, family, and physical and ment
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The majority reported a change in t
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considered, the sentence must be
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illustrations, this presentation wi
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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FA
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Refugees: Death in Custody , an Aus
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neurocognitive impairments when com
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The Optimation in the Process of Ge
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Introduction: Breakaway training is
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Nadeem Mazhar, Queen’s University
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Service design and activities are d
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important to note also that in acad
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elated disorders were lacking. We c
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following a request to public offic
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"problem families" and a theory of
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A Call to Arms: Exploring the Moral
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profiling, law enforcement campaign
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human trafficking in the process of
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Colin Cameron, Royal Ottawa Health
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criminally responsible for the vict
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77. Indirect Measures in the Evalua
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the staff to improve their risk man
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Initiatives to reduce the use of co
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Initiating Shared Decision Making i
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version in a Belgian psychiatric an
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such as the Adult Support and Prote
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Cindy Peternelj-Taylor, University
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Louise Dixon, University of Birming
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esulting intervention will be detai
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Objective: To investigate whether s
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Involuntary outpatient treatment (I
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struggle with this issue. The term
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Dennis B. Feld, New York Special Li
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Detaining Mentally Disordered Child
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Psychiatric Correlates of Competenc
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larger part of the estate as jealou
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From Knowledge to Real World Practi
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courtroom, as brain scans can demon
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Jody Lyneé Madeira, Indiana Univer
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ad acts in sex cases is supported b
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Complaints and disciplinary process
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This presentation is based upon the
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This paper takes a critical look at
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of discretion given to decision mak
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Sexual Child Abusers and Recidivism
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Aims: The study aims to describe di
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egression analysis will be performe
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what degree these case plans actual
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Patient Safety in Psychiatry: Clini
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This presentation will examine fede
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German Adolescents in Stationary We
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Prevalences of Mental Disorders amo
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Jung-jin Kim, Nazarene University (
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Exploring Roles of Social Workers t
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egulatory technology in a particula
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Previous presentations in this sess
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intervention for vulnerable populat
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many of these people would be aband
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Lia van der Ham, VU University Amst
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The decrease in the number of TBS-t
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Netherlands, there is an absence of
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Method: In a first phase ROM’s pr
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this issue merely effect non-contro
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Functional, regional biomarker defi
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Myranda Schweitzer, University of C
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countries, Belgium accepts the lega
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Theories of Economic and Administra
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Empathic mechanisms differ between
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from LHA and SD will be divided int
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Getting the Balance Right: Structur
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from the perspective of a lawyer re
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psychological stress and physiologi
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The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan ha
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compared and analysed from the pers
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Thomas Rinne, The Netherlands Insti
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early detection and application of
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aggression and Oxytocin which is li
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only correctional staff in suicide
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With a new funding system for foren
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inmates include prostitution and
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working relationship. Therapists ha
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MHC teams and speak to the value of
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How to use Lesch-Typology in Forens
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In this presentation the scientific
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The objective of the present study
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During the last decades, evidence h
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present study investigates the prog
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Training and Continued Professional
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ehabilitation wards. Methods: 1. An
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quality of life and treatment and t
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promote productivity. This session
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domestic abuse, in particular the n
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dealing with elder abuse from a Res
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Claudia Pouls, Knowledge Centre For
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Data from an ongoing longitudinal m
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Juslin, Liljeström, Västfjäll &
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method and using a sample of 75 Por
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145. Risk and Protective Factors In
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Protective Factors that Mitigate Ri
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What mental capacities should peopl
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In all nations, the quality and rel
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This presentation will discuss the
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for dominance and power are motivat
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In the FIDES (Forensic Institute DE
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otherwise useful method. These incl
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problem causing offending and reoff
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154. The Social Construction of Ris
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healthcare reforms eventually led t
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to identifying suicides, talking ab
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methods that are most prominent in
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Purpose: (1) This study examined th
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For a long time, the practice was t
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complaints of fatigue. Using proges
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Efficacy of Combined Interviewing T
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of civil commitment. These state co
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a basis for terror. One compelling
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here. Firstly, the extent to which
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facilities they are frequently retu
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determine whether the mental health
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Aili Malm, California State Univers
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success of a statewide and a local
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is accepted that children, as a cat
Page 387 and 388:
Patients undergoing in vitro fertil
Page 389 and 390:
Improving Policy and Practice to Pr
Page 391 and 392:
The ‘social model of disability
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Maaike Kempes, Netherlands Institut
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apid tranquillization, physical res
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Section 5(4) of the Mental Health A
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screening for justice-involved fema
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promote unbiased judgments, investi
Page 403 and 404:
Even though many examples exist of
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of control" definition. They would
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specificity. Taking a more psycholo
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It is well documented that health p
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y the county health agency followin
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Therapeutic Jurisprudence Sessions1
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the “person” in its morally, ph
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My presentation will expand the TJ
Page 419 and 420:
(together with the child) placed in
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it is also clear that it would be a
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The culture of legal scholarship ha
Page 425 and 426:
focus on litigation and systemic re
Page 427 and 428:
might be productive in an internati
Page 429 and 430:
Anne Bloom, University of the Pacif
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La investigación de la delincuenci
Page 433 and 434:
cabo búsqueda en la literatura, ob
Page 435 and 436:
Dolores Seijo, Universidad de Santi
Page 437 and 438:
Inmaculada Valor-Segura, Universida
Page 439 and 440:
María Angels Llorens, Colegio Ofic
Page 441 and 442:
somáticos. La escala de respuestas
Page 443 and 444:
that information may not be represe
Page 445 and 446:
and appeals of citizens. Distinct d
Page 447 and 448:
jurisprudence to make better argume
Page 449 and 450:
La denominada “prisión provision
Page 451 and 452:
personal injury settlement process
Page 453 and 454:
attempted to instrumentalise it in
Page 455 and 456:
The Therapeutic Value of Mandated R
Page 457 and 458:
several provisions aimed at improvi
Page 459 and 460:
This paper presents a map of Canadi
Page 461 and 462:
Diversity and Higher Education: Exp
Page 463 and 464:
Parental substance abuse is a serio
Page 465 and 466:
hearing process. Adopting the Thera
Page 467 and 468:
Balancing Rights and Risk: The Expe
Page 469 and 470:
According to WHO’s International
Page 471 and 472:
legal aspects of child protection a
Page 473 and 474:
Brian Jarrett, University of Alaska
Page 475 and 476:
Melodee A. Smith, Nova Southeastern
Page 477 and 478:
of inflammatory spray) that are gen
Page 479 and 480:
Sean Bettinger-Lopez, University of
Page 481 and 482:
individual and public interest in p
Page 483 and 484:
(PTSD). A 2010 study in the Journal
Page 485 and 486:
length of the intervention, it was
Page 487 and 488:
This presentation will explore sour
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détérioration de la santé de ces
Page 491 and 492:
Il existe un débat sur les facteur
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avons effectué des entrevues avec
Page 495 and 496:
El principio de Autonomía del Paci
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Tratamientos no consentidos hospita
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Aspectos Controversiales de la Nuev
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En el contexto de la reforma proces
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“El consentimiento x asentimiento
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grupo altamente vulnerable y en nú
Page 507 and 508:
desfavorables para la salud física
Page 509 and 510:
Nelly Loyola, HR Latam, Lima, Perú
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para la mayoría de las áreas; no
Page 513 and 514:
práctica profesional de la que sus
Page 515 and 516:
catalana. Estos programas de tratam
Page 517 and 518:
momento de cometer el homicidio. Lo
Page 519 and 520:
Se da un lato la legge si propone c
Page 521 and 522:
Dal più controverso tatuaggio, all
Page 523 and 524:
Ma, come si sente il familiare rima
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Dei “non luoghi”. Narcocrazie,
Page 527 and 528:
un'ipotesi interpretativa dei segni
Page 529 and 530:
Farsi del male per sopravvivere al
Page 531 and 532:
Il delitto d’onore: quando l’on
Page 533 and 534:
Le osservazioni, le analisi e le va
Page 535 and 536:
Il Burnout delle forze di polizia p
Page 537 and 538:
Prima del “d.d.l. n°11 del 23 Fe
Page 539 and 540:
Secondo quanto evidenziato dalla le
Page 541 and 542:
Chi inquina la scena del crimine: l
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Résumés du XXXIIIe Congrès International de droit et de santé ...

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