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Fundamental Conceptsand the changes made to each are semantically incompatible? Suddenly A and B don'twork together anymore. The locking system was powerless to prevent the problem—yetit somehow provided a false sense of security. It's easy for Harry and Sally to imaginethat by locking files, each is beginning a safe, insulated task, and thus they need notbother discussing their incompatible changes early on. Locking often becomes a substitutefor real communication.The Copy-Modify-Merge SolutionSubversion, CVS, and many other version control systems use a copy-modify-merge modelas an alternative to locking. In this model, each user's client contacts the project repositoryand creates a personal working copy—a local reflection of the repository's files and directories.Users then work simultaneously and independently, modifying their private copies.Finally, the private copies are merged together into a new, final version. The versioncontrol system often assists with the merging, but ultimately, a human being is responsiblefor making it happen correctly.Here's an example. Say that Harry and Sally each create working copies of the sameproject, copied from the repository. They work concurrently and make changes to the samefile A within their copies. Sally saves her changes to the repository first. When Harry attemptsto save his changes later, the repository informs him that his file A is out of date. Inother words, file A in the repository has somehow changed since he last copied it. So Harryasks his client to merge any new changes from the repository into his working copy of fileA. Chances are that Sally's changes don't overlap with his own; once he has both sets ofchanges integrated, he saves his working copy back to the repository. Figure 1.4, “Thecopy-modify-merge solution” and Figure 1.5, “The copy-modify-merge solution (continued)”show this process.Figure 1.4. The copy-modify-merge solution4
Fundamental ConceptsFigure 1.5. The copy-modify-merge solution (continued)5
Page 1 and 2: Version Control with SubversionFor
Page 4 and 5: Table of ContentsForeword .........
Page 6 and 7: Version Control with SubversionFeat
Page 9 and 10: List of Figures1. Subversion's arch
Page 11 and 12: List of Examples5.1. txn-info.sh (r
Page 13 and 14: Forewordyou come back to it later,
Page 15 and 16: Prefacea particular scenario and no
Page 17 and 18: PrefaceChapter 7, Customizing Your
Page 19 and 20: PrefaceFrom Brian W. FitzpatrickHug
Page 21 and 22: PrefaceThe original design team set
Page 23 and 24: PrefaceA program for reporting the
Page 25 and 26: Chapter 1. Fundamental ConceptsThis
Page 27: Fundamental Conceptsperson to chang
Page 31 and 32: Fundamental Conceptsmergeable—tha
Page 33 and 34: Fundamental ConceptsWorking CopiesY
Page 35 and 36: Fundamental Concepts$ svn commit bu
Page 37 and 38: Fundamental Conceptscalc/Makefile:6
Page 39 and 40: Fundamental Conceptsthis flexibilit
Page 41 and 42: Basic Usagesvn importYou can get ne
Page 43 and 44: Basic UsageWhile your working copy
Page 45 and 46: Basic UsageUpdate Your Working Copy
Page 47 and 48: Basic UsageLook Ma! No Network!You
Page 49 and 50: Basic Usagesvn status can display m
Page 51 and 52: Basic Usage$ svn updateU INSTALLG R
Page 53 and 54: Basic Usageflict on a file-by-file
Page 55 and 56: Basic UsageMortadellaProsciutto====
Page 57 and 58: Basic UsageLog message unchanged or
Page 59 and 60: Basic Usage$ svn log -r 8 -v-------
Page 61 and 62: Basic Usage$Lastly, you can compare
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Page 65 and 66: Advanced TopicsThe most recent revi
Page 67 and 68: Advanced Topicschanges occurs as pa
Page 69 and 70: Advanced Topicsproperty 'copyright'
Page 71 and 72: Advanced TopicsBut even if you have
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Page 75 and 76: Advanced Topicsits value to populat
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Advanced TopicsIn this example, you
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Advanced Topicssomething like $Id:
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Advanced Topics$Author:: $: Author
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Advanced TopicsA mom-immediates/son
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Advanced TopicsNow, as is common in
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Advanced Topics$ svn info banana.jp
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Advanced TopicsRevision: 105Node Ki
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Advanced Topicsrampant and the whol
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Advanced TopicsBecause the svn:exte
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Advanced Topicsclient doesn't suppo
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Advanced Topicsperforms the request
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Advanced TopicsThe idea behind this
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Advanced TopicsMM$integer.cmathops.
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Advanced TopicsThe --changelist opt
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Advanced Topics• For other Unix-l
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Chapter 4. Branching and Merging“
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Branching and MergingSecond, it's n
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Branching and Merging$ svn checkout
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Branching and Mergingternal concept
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Branching and Mergingchanges by run
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Branching and Mergingyou've been do
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Branching and MergingAfter performi
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Branching and MergingThat was the h
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Branching and Merging$ svn propget
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Branching and MergingWhile the firs
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Branching and MergingM .$ svn propg
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Branching and MergingNoticing or Ig
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Branching and MergingFor now, if yo
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Branching and Mergingyour next svn
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Branching and Mergingthe section ca
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Branching and Mergingbug fixes cont
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Branching and Mergingneed to questi
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Branching and Merging• It can be
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Chapter 5. Repository Administratio
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Repository Administrationise of the
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Repository Administrationwhere the
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Repository Administrationbase—not
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Repository AdministrationEarlier in
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Repository Administrationare using
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Repository AdministrationOne except
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Repository Administrationand theref
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Repository AdministrationEach item
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Repository AdministrationTo protect
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Repository Administration* Dumped r
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Repository AdministrationThe dump f
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Repository Administrationmeans that
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Repository Administrationthe source
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Repository Administration$ svnsync
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Repository Administrationmirror fro
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Repository AdministrationThe result
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Repository Administration$For folks
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Server ConfigurationFeature Apache
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Server ConfigurationRecommendations
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Server Configurationsvn 3690/udp #
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Server ConfigurationIt's also possi
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Server Configurationtp://asg.web.cm
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Server Configurationbaz…In this e
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Server Configurationcess Methods”
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Server ConfigurationNote that if mo
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Server ConfigurationSetting up HTTP
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Server Configurationserver really w
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Server ConfigurationDAV svnSVNParen
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Server ConfigurationOnce you've set
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Server ConfigurationCustomizing the
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Server ConfigurationThis configurat
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Server ConfigurationCaveatsneed to
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Server Configurationsection names a
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Server Configurationharry = CN=Haro
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Server Configuration• Set the gro
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Customizing Your Subversion Experie
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changes), the “mine” file (whic
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Embedding Subversionlibsvn_reposRep
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Embedding Subversionuse of path str
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Embedding SubversionIf the Subversi
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Embedding SubversionAs we mentioned
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Embedding Subversionagainst APR, mu
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Embedding SubversionCode SamplesExa
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Embedding SubversionExample 8.2. Us
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Embedding Subversionsvn.client.svn_
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Subversion Complete Reference--user
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Subversion Complete ReferencePreven
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Subversion Complete Referencesvn Su
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Subversion Complete Reference$ svn
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Subversion Complete Referencehttp:/
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Subversion Complete ReferenceAdded
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Subversion Complete ReferenceThe se
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Subversion Complete Referencecopy:$
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Subversion Complete Reference--revi
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Subversion Complete ReferenceYesOpt
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Subversion Complete Referencesvnadm
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Subversion Complete Reference$ svnv
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Subversion Quick-Start GuideAAAAA
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Subversion Quick-Start GuideUsage.A
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Subversion for CVS Userswant to all
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Subversion for CVS Usersrepository)
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Subversion for CVS UsersAs with CVS
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WebDAV and Autoversioninga number o
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WebDAV and AutoversioningSoftware T
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WebDAV and Autoversioningdav:/repos
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WebDAV and Autoversioning$ mount -t
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Copyrightunmodified form, along wit
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Copyrightcomparable authorship cred
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IndexBBASE, 40CCOMMITTED, 40Concurr
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