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Annual Report 2000 - Clariant

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Cellulose Ethers/Emulsion Powders – Emulsions – Polyvinyl alcohol/Polyvinyl butyral<br />

Everywhere, everyday<br />

Cellulose ethers (cep.clariant.com)<br />

can be found in virtually every area<br />

of our daily lives. These substances<br />

make paper stable and give yogurt a<br />

pleasantly creamy texture; they help<br />

to ensure that medicines taken in<br />

tablet form achieve their desired<br />

effect once they are inside the body,<br />

and they even keep wallpaper<br />

securely attached to the wall.<br />

<strong>Clariant</strong> uses especially pure cellulose<br />

to manufacture about 150 different<br />

cellulose ethers. Depending<br />

on the etherification reagent used<br />

in the process, these ethers can<br />

belong to one of three different<br />

product groups: methyl-, carboxymethyl-<br />

and hydroxyethyl cellulose.<br />

These products are available<br />

as powders or granulates under the<br />

brand names Tylose ®, Tylomer ®,<br />

Tylopur ® and Tylodrill ®.<br />

Cellulose ethers can also modify<br />

the water-retaining ability of a<br />

given material and can achieve a<br />

uniform consistency and viscosity.<br />

As a result, they are always on the<br />

job at construction sites, improving<br />

the processability and adhesive<br />

strength of mortar, adhesives and<br />

patching compounds.<br />

Emulsion powders have adhesive<br />

properties – and hence also<br />

film-forming properties – that are<br />

used in binders and coatings.<br />

<strong>Clariant</strong>’s Mowilith ® powder is suitable<br />

for manufacturing adhesives<br />

for ceramic tiles and heat insulation<br />

materials, and it can also be used<br />

as a binder in premixed stuccos,<br />

plasters and fillers. About threequarters<br />

of the customers of this<br />

business unit come from the building<br />

materials industry. However, the<br />

adhesive, textile, paper, leather,<br />

cosmetics, pharmaceutical and food<br />

industries also use these products.<br />

Hard at work at every<br />

construction site<br />

Emulsions (cep.clariant.com) do<br />

not contain any solvents except for<br />

water and are therefore suitable for<br />

manufacturing environmentally<br />

friendly products. Mowilith ® emulsions<br />

are used, for example, as<br />

binders in paints with low odor. In<br />

addition, emulsions are key components<br />

in wood stains, wood flooring<br />

and furniture finishes, and in various<br />

adhesives. In the construction<br />

industry, they are used in the production<br />

of mortar and concrete,<br />

since they improve elasticity and<br />

resistance to chemicals and acids.<br />

One unique application is the production<br />

of “whisper concrete” – a<br />

highway paving material whose<br />

structure is modified in such a way<br />

that automobile tire noise is<br />

reduced by about half.<br />

High adhesion<br />

Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) (cep.<br />

clariant.com) is an important precursor<br />

in the paper, textile and adhesive<br />

industries. <strong>Clariant</strong>’s Mowiol ®<br />

granulate is water-soluble and<br />

biodegradable. It improves in connection<br />

with optical brighteners the<br />

brilliance of paper and bonds the<br />

fibers together to produce a smooth<br />

surface. PVA is used as an emulsifier<br />

and binder in the manufacture<br />

of salves and emulsions and in the<br />

production of water-soluble packaging<br />

films.<br />

Polyvinyl butyral (PVB)<br />

(cep.clariant.com) is supplied as a<br />

powder. It is characterized by its<br />

ability to form elastic films and by<br />

its high adhesive strength. It is used<br />

as a precursor for paints, printing<br />

inks, metal primers and corrosion<br />

protection products, as well as for<br />

adhesives and temporary peel-off<br />

coatings. One of the most important<br />

applications is the manufacture of<br />

films used in laminated safety glass<br />

in the automobile and construction<br />

glass sectors. For example, the<br />

element that provides protection in<br />

automobile windshields is a film<br />

produced of Mowital ® that is laminated<br />

between two layers of glass.<br />

Exactly your chemistry.<br />

33

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