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Multilevel modelling and time series analysis in ... - ERSO - Swov

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2.3.4 CountsIn this case, the dispersion parameter is lower (but also significant), <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>gthat the explanatory variable has accounted for a part of the overdispersion.2.3.4.3. A two-level negative b<strong>in</strong>omial modelAs expla<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the Methodology Report (section 2.3.4), another option fordeal<strong>in</strong>g with overdispersion <strong>in</strong> count data is to assume a Negative B<strong>in</strong>omialdistribution, which <strong>in</strong>cludes a more complex variance structure, allow<strong>in</strong>g thusmore flexibility. In order to fit a Negative B<strong>in</strong>omial model <strong>in</strong> the data:▪ Create a two-level model <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g only a constant term <strong>in</strong> the Equationsw<strong>in</strong>dow, as described previously▪ Click on the N (ΩΧ, Β) that appears on the first l<strong>in</strong>e of the Equations w<strong>in</strong>dow,select Negative B<strong>in</strong>omial from the available distributions <strong>and</strong> click Done.P r o j e c t c o - f i n a n c e d b y t h e E u r o p e a n C o m m i s s i o n , D i r e c t o r a t e - G e n e r a l T r a n s p o r t a n d E n e r g yP a g e 6 9

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