China's Future R&D and Innovation
China's Future R&D and Innovation
China's Future R&D and Innovation
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Patent Applications in China: Now #1 in the WorldPatens given for inventions, utility models, <strong>and</strong> design• >99% of utility patents <strong>and</strong> >57% of invention patents filedby Chinese companies (‘85-’09)• Share of foreign patent filers is decreasingBut: patents (resident filings) per million pop. (2005):• UK = 296; US = 701; KOR = 2530; Japan = 2875• China: 70GLORAD R&D Database, 2011<strong>Innovation</strong> in China – 29 Oct 2011 | © 2011 Max von Zedtwitz / max@post.harvard.edu | 17CN MOST, US BEA, SIPO, WIPO #931