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Discount Rate for Health Benefits and the Value of Life in India

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2-17 percent range <strong>and</strong> it is consistent with earlier revealed preference<br />

studies from developed nations <strong>and</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>India</strong>n labor market study by<br />

Shanmugam (2006). Thus, <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study provide no empirical<br />

support <strong>for</strong> utiliz<strong>in</strong>g a separate rate <strong>of</strong> discount <strong>for</strong> health benefits <strong>of</strong><br />

environment/development policies <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g countries like <strong>India</strong>.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce some changes have happened <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> macroeconomic<br />

conditions (i.e., per capita <strong>in</strong>come <strong>in</strong>creased), <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g social pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> country, one may argue that <strong>the</strong> rate obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> this study us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

data drawn <strong>in</strong> 1990 may be biased upward. However, currently because<br />

<strong>of</strong> higher <strong>in</strong>flationary situation, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest rates are cont<strong>in</strong>uously<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased to more than 9 per cent. There<strong>for</strong>e, our rate seems to be valid.<br />

We hope our estimates can aid policy makers, <strong>in</strong>ternational agencies <strong>and</strong><br />

researchers <strong>in</strong> evaluat<strong>in</strong>g health projects <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries. They can also be used to carry out comparisons with values<br />

obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>for</strong> developed nations.<br />

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