Discount Rate for Health Benefits and the Value of Life in India
Discount Rate for Health Benefits and the Value of Life in India
Discount Rate for Health Benefits and the Value of Life in India
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2-17 percent range <strong>and</strong> it is consistent with earlier revealed preference<br />
studies from developed nations <strong>and</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>India</strong>n labor market study by<br />
Shanmugam (2006). Thus, <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study provide no empirical<br />
support <strong>for</strong> utiliz<strong>in</strong>g a separate rate <strong>of</strong> discount <strong>for</strong> health benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
environment/development policies <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g countries like <strong>India</strong>.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce some changes have happened <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> macroeconomic<br />
conditions (i.e., per capita <strong>in</strong>come <strong>in</strong>creased), <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g social pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> country, one may argue that <strong>the</strong> rate obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> this study us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
data drawn <strong>in</strong> 1990 may be biased upward. However, currently because<br />
<strong>of</strong> higher <strong>in</strong>flationary situation, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest rates are cont<strong>in</strong>uously<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased to more than 9 per cent. There<strong>for</strong>e, our rate seems to be valid.<br />
We hope our estimates can aid policy makers, <strong>in</strong>ternational agencies <strong>and</strong><br />
researchers <strong>in</strong> evaluat<strong>in</strong>g health projects <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
countries. They can also be used to carry out comparisons with values<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>for</strong> developed nations.<br />
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