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Continuing Professional Development CPD<br />

Inappropriate use of the prescription will leave much<br />

of the decision making to the technician.’<br />

The Medical Devices Directive<br />

It is over two years since changes were made<br />

to the Medical Devices Directive 93/42/EC<br />

affecting the provision and manufacture of dental<br />

appliances. The GDC has published ‘Standards<br />

on Commissioning and Manufacturing <strong>Dental</strong><br />

Appliances’ which is available on its website4 .<br />

One of the key issues arising from the amendment<br />

was the Statement of Manufacture. Patients must<br />

be made aware that they can request a statement<br />

of manufacture and registrants have a responsibility<br />

to ensure that it is made available if it is requested.<br />

Not doing so is punishable as a criminal offence.<br />

Any registrant providing a patient with a dental<br />

appliance is responsible for ensuring that they<br />

are offered a copy of the statement and provided<br />

with such a copy if it is requested. A record should<br />

be kept of whether or not the patient chooses<br />

to accept a copy of the statement. If the patient<br />

doesn’t accept a copy, the registrant will need to<br />

keep the statement for the lifetime of the appliance.<br />

If a dentist or other dental care professional<br />

decides to sub-contract the manufacture of a<br />

dental appliance outside of the UK, they will be<br />

held professionally accountable for the safety and<br />

quality of the appliance. This will include ensuring<br />

that the statement of manufacture - or if outside of<br />

the EU, the name and address of the manufacturer<br />

- are disclosed to the registrant who prescribed the<br />

appliance as well as to the patient.<br />

Scope of practice<br />

The General <strong>Dental</strong> Council registers all members<br />

of the dental team and places obligations on its<br />

registrants, such as paying an Annual Registration<br />

Fee (ARF) and carrying out both verifi able and<br />

non-verifi able Continuing Professional Development<br />

(CPD). It also publishes the scope of practice for<br />

each class of registrant.<br />

This Scope of Practice document5 is being revised<br />

in 2012 and once published will be essential<br />

reading for all members of the dental team. Despite<br />

the review the current document still stands and<br />

should be used until a revised version is produced.<br />

It defi nes the roles of technicians and clinical dental<br />

technicians within the dental team.<br />

<strong>Dental</strong> technicians<br />

<strong>Dental</strong> technicians are registered dental<br />

professionals who make dental devices including<br />

dentures, crowns and bridges to a prescription from<br />

a dentist or clinical dental technician. They also<br />

repair dentures direct for members of the public.<br />

The Scope of Practice document outlines the<br />

working relationship between dentist and<br />

technician. In the course of their work dental<br />

technicians:<br />

review cases coming into the laboratory to decide<br />

how they should be progressed<br />

work with the dentist or clinical dental technician<br />

on treatment planning and outline design<br />

design, plan and make a range of custom-made<br />

dental devices according to a prescription<br />

repair and modify dental devices<br />

carry out shade taking<br />

carry out infection control procedures to<br />

prevent physical, chemical and microbiological<br />

contamination in the laboratory<br />

keep full and accurate laboratory records<br />

verify and take responsibility for the quality and<br />

safety of devices leaving a laboratory<br />

make appropriate referrals to other healthcare<br />

professionals.<br />

The Scope of Practice document also lists additional<br />

skills which dental technicians could develop during<br />

their careers. These could include, for instance,<br />

working with a dentist in the clinic and assisting<br />

with treatment by taking impressions, recording<br />

facebows, and recording occlusal registrations. It<br />

also lays down what dental technicians do not do.<br />

This includes working independently in the clinic,<br />

performing clinical procedures related to providing<br />

removable dental appliances and carrying out<br />

independent clinical examinations.<br />

19

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