12.07.2015 Views

Professor Narinder Rawal, MD, PhD, FRCA (Hon) - AKUTNE.CZ

Professor Narinder Rawal, MD, PhD, FRCA (Hon) - AKUTNE.CZ

Professor Narinder Rawal, MD, PhD, FRCA (Hon) - AKUTNE.CZ

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RCT, colon surgery, n = 85, 72 hour study TEA + GA + ketamine i.v. Before incision: : i.v. or epidural ketamine 0,25 mg/kg/h Intraoperative: : i.v. lido + sufenta + clonidine or epidural bupi + sufenta + clonidine Postoperative: : i.v. lido + morphine + clondine or epidural bupi + sufenta + clondine Pain scores, analgesia consumption, wound hyperalgesia, residual pain 2 w-12months Higher hyperalgesia and residual pain upto 1 year (28 %) in i.v./i.v. group Postoperative epidural less effective in preventing residual pain at 1 year (11 %) thanintraoperative epidural (0 %)”Combined with an antihyperalgesic dose of ketamine, intraoperative epiduralanalgesia provides effective preventive analgesia after major digestive surgery”

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