HISTORY/ ARCHAEOLOGYFoundations of ModernSocietyRajiva WijesinhaThis book introduces studentsto ideas, events andpersonalities that have createdthe present-day world. Thisbook thus attempts to set themout in a way that challengesyoung-adult minds. It is hopedthat this book will enthusethem to explore the reasons forand the results of importanthistorical developments.Rajiva Wijesinha is Professor of Languages atSabaramaguwa <strong>University</strong>.9788175962446 75pp PB ` 145.00Telangana People’sStruggle and its LessonsP. SundarayyaBeginning with an account of thefeudal oppression in the Nizam’sfiefdom and the organization ofthe masses against the backdropof the national movement,Sundarayya recounts the shapingof an alternate nationalism thatgave particular emphasis to thestruggles of the depressed classes.It was this decided focus under theleadership of the Communist Party which spurred theuprising.Given his intimate association with the Communist Partyand the Telangana Struggle, Sundarayya is able to provide adetailed description of the intricacies both of decisionmakingand the execution of plans by various guerillasquads. The book provides a ringside view of the movementof squads, the network of communications and the policeterror as if a camera were following the course of events. Thefact that this edition of the book arrives more than fivedecades after the movement has done little to dim theelectric that surrounded the years in the forest fighting theNizam’s forces and later the <strong>India</strong>n army.P. Sundarayya served as the General Secretary of CPI (M) formore than a decade.9788175963160 472pp HB ` 695.00ARCHAEOLOGYThe Ancient IndusUrbanism, Economy, andSocietyRita P. WrightThis early civilization was erasedfrom human memory until 1924,when it was rediscovered andannounced in the IllustratedLondon Times. Our understandingof the Indus has been partiallyadvanced by textual sources fromMesopotamia that containreferences to Meluhha, a landidentified by cuneiform specialists as the Indus, with whichthe ancient Mesopotamians traded and engaged in battles.In this volume, Rita P. Wright uses both Mesopotamian textsbut principally the results of archaeological excavations andsurveys to draw a rich account of the Indus civilization’swell-planned cities, its sophisticated alterations to thelandscape, and the complexities of its agrarian and craftproducingeconomy. She focuses principally on the socialnetworks established between city and rural communities;farmers, pastoralists, and craft producers; and Indusmerchants and traders and the symbolic imagery that thecivilization shared with contemporary cultures in Iran,Mesopotamia, Central Asia, and the Persian Gulf region.Broadly comparative, her study emphasizes theinterconnected nature of early societies.Rita P. Wright is associate professor of anthropology at NewYork <strong>University</strong>.55 B&W illustrations 11 maps9781107000261 416pp HB ` 995.00The Archaeology of HinduRitual: Temples and theEstablishment of the GodsMichael WillisIn this groundbreaking study,Michael Willis examines how thegods of early Hinduism came to beestablished in temples, how theircults were organized, and how theruling elite supported theirworship. Examining the emergenceof these key historicaldevelopments in the fourth andfifth centuries, Willis combines Sanskrit textual evidencewith archaeological data from inscriptions, sculptures,temples, and sacred sites. The centrepiece of this study isUdayagiri in central <strong>India</strong>, the only surviving imperial site ofthe Gupta dynasty. Through a judicious use of landscapearchaeology and archaeo-astronomy, Willis reconstructshow Udayagiri was connected to the Festival of the RainySeason and the Royal Consecration. Through his meticulousstudy of the site, its sculptures and its inscriptions, Willisshows how the Guptas presented themselves as universalsovereigns and how they advanced new systems ofreligious patronage that shaped the world of medieval<strong>India</strong>.18 order online at www.cambridgeindia.org
ARCHAEOLOGY/ LANGUAGE ...Michael Willis, British Museum, London.43 B&W illustrations 4 maps9780521765459 390pp HB ` 995.00The Rise of Civilizationin <strong>India</strong> and PakistanBridget Allchin & RaymondAllchinIn The Rise of Civilization in<strong>India</strong> and Pakistan the authorshave completely revised andrewritten their earlier work,The Birth of <strong>India</strong>n Civilizationto present an integrated anddynamic account of humanculture in South Asia.The authors have made everyattempt to incorporate theresults of the most recent research and their book isillustrated throughout with photographs, maps and linediagrams.Offering an original and stimulating perspective on thearchaeology of the subcontinent, The Rise of Civilization in<strong>India</strong> and Pakistan will be invaluable to students of SouthAsian culture and early history.Bridget Allchin, Wolfson College, <strong>Cambridge</strong>.Raymond Allchin, <strong>University</strong> of <strong>Cambridge</strong>.96 half-tones 5 tables9788185618722 302pp PB ` 595.00LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS/LITERATUREThe <strong>Cambridge</strong>Companion to Modern<strong>India</strong>n CultureVasudha Dalmia & RashmiSadana<strong>India</strong> is changing at a rapid pace asit continues to move from itscolonial past to its globalisedfuture. This Companion offers aframework for understanding thatchange, and how modern culturalforms have emerged out of verydifferent histories and traditions.The book provides accounts of literature, theatre, film,modern and popular art, music, television and food; it alsoexplores in detail social divisions, customs, communicationsand daily life. In a series of engaging, erudite andoccasionally moving essays the contributors, drawn from avariety of disciplines, examine not merely what constitutesmodern <strong>India</strong>n culture, but just how wide-ranging are thecultures that persist in the regions of <strong>India</strong>. This volume willhelp the reader understand the continuities and fissureswithin <strong>India</strong>n culture and some of the conflicts arising fromthem. Throughout, what comes to the fore is theextraordinary richness and diversity of modern <strong>India</strong>n culture.Vasudha Dalmia is Professor of Hindi and Modern SouthAsian Studies at the <strong>University</strong> of California, Berkeley.Rashmi Sadana is a writer and researcher based in Delhi.19 B&W illustrations 2 maps9781107641037 326pp PB ` 395.00South Asian Languages:A Syntactic TypologyKarumuri V. SubbaraoSouth Asian languages are rich inlinguistic diversity and number.This book explores the similaritiesand differences of about fortylanguages from the four differentlanguage families (Austro-Asiatic,Dravidian, Indo-Aryan (Indo-European) and Tibeto-Burman(Sino-Tibetan)). It focuses on thesyntactic typology of theselanguages and the high degree of syntactic convergence,with special reference to the notion of ‘<strong>India</strong> as a linguisticarea’. Several areas of current theoretical interest such asanaphora, control theory, case and agreement, relativeclauses and the significance of thematic roles in grammarare discussed. The analysis presented has significantimplications for current theories of syntax, verbal semantics,first and second language acquisition, structural languagetypology and historical linguistics. The book will be ofinterest to linguists working on the description of SouthAsian languages, as well as syntacticians wishing to discovermore about the common structure of languages within thisregion.Karumuri V. Subbarao is Radhakrishnan Chair Professor inHumanities at the <strong>University</strong> of Hyderabad, <strong>India</strong>.9781107035331 400pp HB ` 995.00Language in South AsiaBraj K. Kachru, Yamuna Kachru &S. N. Sridhar (eds)South Asia is a rich and fascinatinglinguistic area, its many hundredsof languages from four majorlanguage families representing thedistinctions of caste, class,profession, religion, and region.This comprehensive new volumepresents an overview of thelanguage situation in this vastsubcontinent in a linguistic,historical and sociolinguistic context. An invaluableresource, it comprises authoritative contributions fromleading international scholars within the fields of SouthAsian language and linguistics, historical linguistics, culturalstudies and area studies. Topics covered include theongoing linguistic processes, controversies, and implicationsof language modernization; the functions of South Asianlanguages within the legal system, media, cinema, andreligion; language conflicts and politics, and Sanskrit and itslong traditions of study and teaching. Language in Southorder online at www.cambridgeindia.org19