HISTORYA Social History of theDeccan: 1300-1761: Eight<strong>India</strong>n LivesRichard EatonIn this fascinating account of oneof the least known parts of SouthAsia, Eaton recounts the history ofthe Deccan plateau in southern<strong>India</strong> from the fourteenth centuryto the rise of European colonialism.He does so, vividly, through thelives of eight <strong>India</strong>ns who lived atdifferent times during this period, and who eachrepresented something particular about the Deccan. In thefirst chapter, for example, the author describes the demiseof the regional kingdom through the life of a maharaja. Inthe second, a Sufi sheikh illustrates Muslim piety and stateauthority. Other characters include a merchant, a general, aslave, a poet, a bandit and a female pawnbroker. Their storiesare woven together into a rich narrative tapestry, whichillumines the most important social processes of the Deccanacross four centuries. This is a much-needed book by themost highly regarded scholar in the field.Richard Eaton is one of the premier scholars of pre-colonial<strong>India</strong>.6 maps 16 plates 3 tables9780521514422 222pp HB ` 695.00The Political Economy ofCommerce: Southern<strong>India</strong> 1500–1650Sanjay SubrahmanyamThis book is based on extensiveand previously unused Portugueseand Dutch archival sources. Itssecondary theme is to explore therelationship between thedocumentation used and thecontext within which it wasgenerated, thus illuminating howEuropeans and Asians reacted toone another.This is Sanjay Subrahmanyam’s first book, long out of print,now reprinted.Sanjay Subrahmanyam is Professor and Doshi Chair of<strong>India</strong>n History at the <strong>University</strong> of California at Los Angeles.9788175961944 411pp PB ` 345.00<strong>India</strong> Before EuropeCatherine B. Asher& Cynthia Talbot<strong>India</strong> is a land of enormousdiversity. Cross-cultural influencesare everywhere in evidence, in thefood people eat, the clothes theywear, and in the places theyworship. This was especially thecase in the <strong>India</strong> that existed from1200 to 1750, before the Europeanintervention. The book takes thereader on a journey across thepolitical, economic, religious and cultural landscapes ofmedieval <strong>India</strong>, from the Ghurid conquests and the DelhiSultanate to the great court of the Mughals. This was a timeof conquest and consolidation, when Muslims and Hinduscame together to create a unique culture which stillresonates in today’s <strong>India</strong>. As the first survey of its kind inover a decade, the book is a tour de force. It is beautifullyillustrated and fluently composed, with a cast of characterswhich will educate students and general readers alike.Catherine B. Asher is Associate Professor in theDepartment of Art History at the <strong>University</strong> of Minnesota.Cynthia Talbot is Professor of History and Asian Studies atthe <strong>University</strong> of Texas at Austin.73 halftones 11 maps9780521517508 336pp HB ` 795.00Indo-Persian Travels in theAge of Discoveries1400-1800Muzaffar Alam &Sanjay SubrahmanyamThis is a path-breaking work basedon detailed and sensitive readingsof travel-accounts in Persian,dealing with <strong>India</strong>, Iran and CentralAsia between 1400 and 1800. It isthe first comprehensive treatmentof this neglected genre ofliterature (safar nama) that linksthe Mughals, Safavids and Central Asia in a crucial period ofthe transformation and cultural contact. The authors’ closereading of these travel accounts helps us to enter themental and moral worlds of the Muslim and non-Muslimliterati who produced these valuable narratives. Theseaccounts are presented in a comparative framework, whichsets them side by side with other Asian accounts, as well asearly modern European travel-narratives, and opens up arich and unsuspected vista of cultural and material history.This book can be read for a better understanding of thenature of early modern encounters, but also for the sheerpleasure of entering a new world.Muzaffar Alam is Professor, in the Department of SouthAsian Languages and Civilizations, <strong>University</strong> of Chicago.Sanjay Subrahmanyam is Professor and Doshi Chair of<strong>India</strong>n History at the <strong>University</strong> of California at Los Angeles.18 half-tones 5 maps9780521898522 416pp HB ` 795.006 order online at www.cambridgeindia.org
HISTORYVijayanagaraBurton SteinThe Vijayanagara kingdom ruled asubstantial part of the southernpeninsula of <strong>India</strong> for over threehundred years, beginning in themid fourteenth century, andduring this epoch the region wastransformed from its medieval pasttowards a modern colonial future.Concentrating on the latersixteenth- and seventeenthcenturyhistory of Vijayanagara,Burton Stein details the pattern of rule established in thisimportant and long-lived Hindu kingdom, which wasfollowed by other, often smaller kingdoms of peninsular<strong>India</strong> until the onset of colonialism.Burton Stein is Professorial Reseach Associate at the Schoolof Oriental and African Studies, <strong>University</strong> of London.9788185618463 170pp PB ` 345.00(The New <strong>Cambridge</strong> History of <strong>India</strong>)The Marathas: 1600-1800Stewart GordonIn this book, Dr. Stewart Gordonpresents the first comprehensivehistory of the Maratha polity,which was an important regionalkingdom in the seventeenthcentury and the largest politicalentity of eighteenth-century <strong>India</strong>.He focusses on the origins of theelite families, problems oflegitimacy and loyalty, militaryorganization and change, and thedevelopment of administration, tax collection, and religiouspatronage. Through the use of a vast array of documents,the author also gives a picture of everyday life in theMaratha polity.Stewart Gordon, <strong>University</strong> of Michigan, Ann Arbor.10 maps9788175960398 224pp PB ` 245.00(The New <strong>Cambridge</strong> History of <strong>India</strong>)The Anglo-MarathaCampaigns and theContest for <strong>India</strong>: TheStruggle for Control of theSouth Asian MilitaryEconomyRandolf G.S. CooperThis is a cross-cultural study of thepolitical economy of war in SouthAsia. Randolf G. S. Coopercombines an overview of Marathamilitary culture with a battle-bybattleanalysis of the 1803 Anglo-Maratha Campaigns.Building on that foundation he challenges ethnocentricassumptions about British superiority in discipline, drill andtechnology. He argues that these campaigns, in whichArthur Wellesley served with distinction, represent themilitary high-water mark of the Marathas who posed thelast serious opposition to the formation of the British Raj.Dr Cooper asserts that the real contest for <strong>India</strong> was never asingle decisive battle for the subcontinent. Rather it turnedon a complex social and political struggle for control of theSouth Asian military economy.Randolf G.S. Cooper, Visiting Fellow at Wolfson College,<strong>University</strong> of <strong>Cambridge</strong>.9788175962507 456pp HB ` 795.00The Mughal EmpireJohn F. RichardsThe Mughal empire was one of thelargest centralised states in the premodernworld and this new volumetraces the history of thismagnificent empire from itscreation in 1526 to its breakup in1720. He stresses the dynamicquality of Mughal territorialexpansion, their institutionalinnovation in land revenue, coinageand military organisation,ideological change and the relationship between theemperors and Islam. Professor Richards also analysesinstitutions particular to the Mughal empire, such as thejagir system, and explores Mughal <strong>India</strong>’s links with the earlymodern world.John F. Richards, Duke <strong>University</strong>, North Carolina.6 tables9788185618494 344pp PB ` 395.00(The New <strong>Cambridge</strong> History of <strong>India</strong>)order online at www.cambridgeindia.org7